مجموعة رسل
Russell Group | |
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200px | |
التأسيس | 1994 |
النوع | جمعية لجامعات بالمملكة المتحدة |
المقر الرئيسي | لندن، المملكة المتحدة |
منطقة العمل | المملكة المتحدة |
العضوية | 24
|
الأشخاص الرئيسيون |
وندي پيات (المدير العام) ديڤد إيستوود (الرئيس) |
المسقط الإلكتروني | www.russellgroup.ac.uk |
مجموعة رسل للجامعات Russell Group هي اتحاد مكون من 24 جامعة أبحاث أهلية بريطانية. مقر المجموعة في لندن، وتتلقى ثلثي المنح المخصصه للابحاث في جامعات المملكه المتحدة
تأسست في عام 1994 لتمثيل مصالح الجامعات والأربع وعشرين لدى الحكومة والبرلمان والهيئات الاخرى المماثلة. يشار اليها احيانا باعتبارها النظير البريطاني لرابطة اللبلاب في جامعات الولايات المتحدة.
الاسم
سميت المجموعة بهذا الاسم لان أول الاجتماعات غير الرسمية للفريق جرت في فندق رسل، ميدان رسل، لندن، قبل وقت قصير من عقد اجتماعات عامة لجامعات المملكه المتحدة (المعروفة سابقا باسم لجنة من نواب الجامعة ومبادئها ، أوكفكب) في ساحة تافيستوك
أهداف مجموعة رسل
- قيادة الجهد البحثي في المملكه المتحدة ؛
- تعظيم الايرادات لمؤسساتها الاعضاء ؛
- اجتذاب أفضل الموظفين والطلبة إلى هذه المؤسسات ؛
- تهيئة البيئة التنظيمية التي تمكنها من تحقيق هذه الاهداف عن طريق الحد من تدخل الحكومة
- تحديد سبل التعاون في العمل من اجل استغلال الجامعات الميزه التعاونيه.
وتعمل مجموعة راسل للجامعات من اجل تحقيق هذه الاهداف عن طريق الضغط على حكومة المملكه المتحدة والبرلمان ؛ التكليف التقارير والبحوث واستطلاعات الرأي ؛ وخلال اقامة منتدى الجامعات التي يمكن مناقشة القضايا ذات الاهتمام المشهجر وتحديد سبل العمل معا.
الأعضاء
Imperial College London
King's College London
مدرسة لندن للاقتصاد
Queen Mary, University of London
University College London
The Russell Group currently has 24 members, of which 20 are from England, two from Scotland, and one from each of Wales and Northern Ireland. Of the English members, five are from Greater London; three from the Yorkshire and the Humber region; two from each of the North East, North West, West Midlands, South West and South East regions; and one from each of the East Midlands and East regions.
الجامعة | تأسست | عام الانضمام | إجمالي الطلبة | إجمالي الدخل (2010/11, £,000) |
نائب الرئيس الحاليa |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
جامعة برمنگهام | 1900 | 1994 | 26,073 | 470,748 | Professor David Eastwood |
جامعة برستول | 1909 | 1994 | 18,770 | 408,800 | Professor Eric Thomas |
جامعة كمبردج | 1209 | 1994 | 18,448 | 1,251,000 | Professor Sir Leszek Borysiewicz |
Cardiff University | 1883 | 1998 | 30,930 | 411,453 | Professor Colin Riordan |
جامعة درم | 1832 | 2012 | 16,355 | 255,103 | Professor Chris Higgins |
جامعة إدنبرة | 1583 | 1994 | 30,377 | 650,829 | Professor Sir Timothy O'Shea |
جامعة إكستر | 1955 | 2012 | 17,950 | 259,126 | Professor Sir Steve Smith |
جامعة گلاسگو | 1451 | 1994 | 23,162 | 450,195 | Professor Anton Muscatelli |
Imperial College London | 1907 | 1994 | 13,410 | 705,000 | Sir Keith O'Nions |
King's College London | 1829 | 1998 | 18,630 | 524,110 | Professor Sir Rick Trainor |
جامعة ليدز | 1904 | 1994 | 33,585 | 547,302 | Professor Michael Arthur |
جامعة ليڤرپول | 1903 | 1994 | 20,655 | 416,700 | Professor Sir Howard Newby |
The London School of Economics and Political Science | 1895 | 1994 | 8,810 | 233,703 | Professor Craig Calhoun |
University of Manchester | 2004 | 1994 | 39,165 | 808,584 | Professor Dame Nancy Rothwell |
Newcastle University | 1963 | 1994 | 19,700 | 388,300 | Professor Chris Brink |
University of Nottingham | 1948 | 1994 | 35,175 | 510,700 | Professor David Greenaway |
جامعة أكسفورد | Before 1167 | 1994 | 21,535 | 919,600 | Professor Andrew Hamilton |
Queen Mary, University of London | 1885 | 2012 | 14,820 | 297,098 | Professor Simon Gaskell |
Queen's University Belfast | 1908 | 2006 | 24,955 | 283,666 | Professor Sir Peter Gregson |
University of Sheffield | 1905 | 1994 | 26,960 | 434,200 | Professor Keith Burnett |
University of Southampton | 1952 | 1994 | 23,315 | 436,940 | Professor Don Nutbeam |
University College London | 1826 | 1994 | 23,250 | 802,405b | Professor Malcolm Grant |
University of Warwick | 1965 | 1994 | 28,165 | 419,100 | Professor Nigel Thrift |
University of York | 1963 | 2012 | 15,265 | 260,892 | Professor Brian Cantor |
ملاحظات:
a Several universities do not use the title vice-chancellor for the administrative head of the university, and some use it in addition to other titles. The Russell Group lists all university heads as vice-chancellors
b Excludes the School of Pharmacy, which merged with UCL in January 2012; the School of Pharmacy had a total income of £24,116,000 in the period.
Four of the five London-based members (King's College London, University College London, London School of Economics and Political Science and Queen Mary, University of London) are constituent colleges of the federal University of London. The fifth London member, Imperial College London, was a college of the University of London but left in 2007.
الأبحاث
In 2010/11, 19 of the 20 UK universities with the highest income from research grants and contracts were members of the Russell Group. In terms of total research funding allocations from the Higher Education Funding Council for England (HEFCE) in 2007/8, the top 15 universities were all Russell Group institutions.LSE was 21st, due to its focus on less costly social sciences research. Queen's University Belfast, Cardiff, Glasgow and Edinburgh, were not included in this table, as they are not English institutions. The Russell Group institutions received 82% of the total HEFCE research funding allocation.
The research funding figures depend on factors other than the quality of research, in particular there are variations due to institutional size and subject spread (e.g. science, technology and medicine tend to attract more money).
In 2008, 18 of the 20 members were positioned in the top 20 of Research Fortnight's Research Assessment Exercise 'Power' Table (the other two places being occupied by then non-Russell Group members, Durham University and Queen Mary, University of London).
الجامعةa | دخل الأبحاث (£,000) | |
1 | جامعة أكسفورد | 376,700 |
2 | Imperial College London | 299,200 |
3 | جامعة كمبردج | 283,700 |
4 | University College London | 283,383a |
5 | جامعة مانشستر | 196,242 |
6 | University of Edinburgh | 180,990 |
7 | King's College London | 147,099 |
8 | University of Glasgow | 128,047 |
9 | University of Leeds | 123,975 |
10 | جامعة ليڤرپول | 110,400 |
11 | جامعة برستول | 106,700 |
12 | University of Birmingham | 101,540 |
13 | University of Sheffield | 101,300 |
14 | University of Nottingham | 100,300 |
15 | University of Southampton | 93,624 |
16 | Newcastle University | 88,500 |
17 | جامعة واريك | 88,200 |
18 | جامعة كاردف | 84,633 |
19 | Queen Mary, University of London | 73,657 |
20 | Queen's University Belfast | 63,069 |
21 | جامعة يورك | 51,242 |
22 | جامعة درم | 48,740 |
23 | جامعة إكستر | 46,327 |
24 | مدرسة لندن للاقتصاد | 24,068 |
ملاحظات:
a Excludes the School of Pharmacy, which merged with UCL in January 2012; the School of Pharmacy had a research income of £8,130,000 in the period.
الترتيب
University | ARWU (Global)a | QS (Global)a | THE (Global)a | Complete (National)b | Guardian (National)b | The Times (National)b |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
جامعة برمنگهام | 101-150 | 77 | 148 | 23 | 30 | 24 |
جامعة برستول | 70 | 28 | 74 | 11 | 18 | 11 |
University of Cambridge | 5 | 2 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
Cardiff University | 151-200 | 143 | 201-225 | 36 | 40 | 32 |
University of Durham | 201-300 | 92 | 80 | 5 | 7 | 5 |
University of Edinburgh | 51 | 21 | 32 | 16 | 15 | 14 |
University of Glasgow | 151-200 | 54 | 139 | 17 | 14 | 15 |
Imperial College London | 24 | 6 | 8 | 4 | 13 | 4 |
King's College London | 68 | 26 | 57 | 18 | 31 | 22 |
University of Leeds | 151-200 | 94 | 142 | 34 | 37 | 30 |
University of Liverpool | 101-150 | 124 | 171 | 31 | 45 | 29 |
London School of Economics | 101-150 | 69 | 39 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
University of Manchester | 40 | 32 | 49 | 29 | 41 | 33 |
Newcastle University | 201-300 | 126 | 180 | 23 | 33 | 23 |
University of Nottingham | 86 | 72 | 120 | 19 | 26 | 20 |
University of Oxford | 10 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 1 |
Queen's University Belfast | 301-400 | 166 | 251-275 | 25 | 53 | 35 |
University of Sheffield | 101-150 | 66 | 110 | 28 | 42 | 21 |
University of Southampton | 151-200 | 73 | 130 | 15 | 22 | 18 |
University College London | 21 | 4 | 17 | 8 | 6 | 7 |
University of Warwick | 151-200 | 58 | 124 | 6 | 5 | 8 |
ملاحظات:
a Global ranking; latest available year (2011-2012)
b National ranking; latest available year (2013)
مصادر
- ^ http://www.russellgroup.ac.uk
- ^ "Russell Group: Our Universities". Retrieved 2012-08-03.
- ^ "Wealth check: Financial data for UK higher education institutions, 2010–11" (PDF). Times Higher Education. 12 April 2012. Retrieved 4 August 2012.
- ^ "Russell Group: Vice-chancellors". Retrieved 2012-08-03.
- ^ "Hefce funding allocations 2007-08: All institutions". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 2010-05-23.
- ^ [1]'s RAE 2008 Power table
-
^ Kingdom "Academic Ranking of World Universities - 2012 - United Kingdom" Check
|url=
value (help). Shanghai Ranking Consultancy. Retrieved 22 August 2012. - ^ "QS World University Rankings 2011". QS. Retrieved 10 June 2012.
- ^ "THE World University Rankings 2011-2012". Times Higher Education. Retrieved 10 June 2012.
- ^ "Top UK University League Tables and Rankings 2013". Complete University Guide. Retrieved 2012-05-28.
- ^ "University guide 2013: University league table". The Guardian. 21 May 2012. Retrieved 5 September 2012.
- ^ "The Times Good University Guide 2013". The Good University Guide. London. Retrieved 26 June 2011. نطقب:Paywall
وصلات خارجية
- Information on HERO
- Russell Group website
- Aldwych Group website
- Boris Johnson calls awareness to the unsettling fact thatتسعة of the Russell Group Universities have fewer than 30 black students
- 2001 research rankings for British Universities