قائمة الماسات

عودة للموسوعة

قائمة الماسات

عدد من الماسات الكبيرة حظت بالشهرة، كأمثلة رائعة للطبيعة الجميلة للماس وبسبب اقتناء مشاهير لها. فيما يلي قائمة جزئية لماسات اشتهرت في التاريخ.

الاسم الوزن
غير المصقول
(قيراط)
الوزن
المصقول
(قيراط)
اللون بلد/منطقة المنشأ الوصف الصورة
أكبر شاه 116, later 71.7 عديمة اللون
الهند
An Indian diamond which became famous during the days of the Mughal Empire. A diamond with a roughly pear-shaped outline and random faceting, including two الفارسية inscriptions, the first reading "Shah Akbar, the Grand King, 1028 A.H." (the letters mean Anno Hegirae). The second inscription read "To the Lord of Two Worlds, 1039 A.H. Shah Jehan". The diamond was reportedly part of the original عرش الطاووس. Purchased in 1886 in Istanbul by London merchant George Blogg, who re-cut it from 116 قيراطs (23.2 غ) to a pear-shape of 71.70 قيراطs (14.340 غ), thus destroying the historic inscriptions. Blogg was the last known owner and the stone's whereabouts are presently unknown.
Allnatt Diamond 101.29 أصفر
جنوب أفريقيا (موضع نزاع)
A 101.29-قيراط (20.258 غ) antique cushion-shaped brilliant fancy vivid yellow diamond which is believed to be found in the Premier mine in South African Republic. He got the name Allnatt after one of its owners, Major Alfred Ernest Allnatt. The diamond was sold for a little more than $3 million at Christie’s auction in Geneva in May 1996.

Allnatt Diamond
Amarillo Starlight 16.37 7.54 عديمة اللون
الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية
The largest diamond found by a park visitor in the Crater of Diamonds State Park in Arkansas since 1972, when it was established as a state park. It was found by W. W. Johnson of Amarillo, Texas in 1975 and was a 16.37 carats (3.27 g) white diamond, but it has since been cut into a 7.54 carats (1,510 mg) marquise shape.
ماسة أمستردام 33.74 black
أفريقيا
A 33.74 carat (6.748 g) pear-shaped black diamond which sold for $352,000 in 2001.
Archduke Joseph 78.54 76.02 عديمة اللون
الهند
Historical cushion-shaped, D colour, internally flawless Golconda diamond, sold on 13 November 2012 by Christies to an anonymous buyer for US$21٫4M.
يوبيل أرجيل الوردي 12.76 8.01 وردي
أستراليا
Argyle Pink Jubilee هي أكبر ماسة وردية يُعثَر عليها في أستراليا وتزن 12.76 قيراط. الماسة عُثر عليها في غرب أستراليا في منجم أرجيل الذي هوأكبر منتج للماس الوردي في العالم.
Ashberg Diamond 102.48 amber
جنوب أفريقيا
102.48 قيراطs (20.496 غ)
Aurora Butterfly of Peace A display of 240 fancy-colored diamonds.

The 240 diamonds
Aurora Pyramid of Hope A display of 296 diamonds of natural colors.

The 296 diamonds
Beau Sancy 34.98 عديمة اللون
الهند
A 34.98-قيراط (6.996 غ) pear-shaped diamond, which sold for US $10 million in 2012. Not to be confused with the Sancy.

Beau Sancy
Black Orlov 67.5 black
الهند
a 67.50-قيراط (13.500 غ) cushion-cut black diamond, also called the Eye of Brahma Diamond.
Blue Heart Diamond 103 30.82 blue
جنوب أفريقيا
30.82-قيراط (6.164 غ) heart brilliant. Part of the Smithsonian collection.
ماسة القمر الأزرق لجوسفين 29.6 12.03 blue
جنوب أفريقيا
Found in the Cullinan mine in 2014, cushion-shaped, and originally named the 'Blue Moon' diamond. Purchased for a record breaking 48.6 million Swiss francs (US48.4 million) at a Sotheby's auction in Geneva on 11 November 2015 by the Hong Kong tycoon Joseph Lau. He renamed it "The Blue Moon of Josephine" in honor of his daughter. The previous day he had bought the 'Sweet Josephine' diamond for her.
Briolette of India 90.38 عديمة اللون
الهند
(See article)
90.38 قيراطs (18.076 غ) - Cut by Cartier around 1910.
Centenary Diamond 599 273.85 عديمة اللون
جنوب أفريقيا
273.85 قيراطs (54.770 غ), modified heart-shaped brilliant, the world's largest colorless (grade D), flawless diamond.
Chloe Diamond 84.37 عديمة اللون
Angola
Currently owned by Essex Global Trading, Inc. a New York-based Diamond and Jewelry company. Largest round brilliant-cut diamond ever put on auction. Sold on 14 November 2007 at Sotheby's in Geneva to Georges Marciano of the Guess clothing line for $16.2 million, the second-highest price ever paid for a diamond on auction. Took 2 years to cut.
Cora Sun-Drop Diamond 110.03 أصفر
جنوب أفريقيا
Largest known pear-shape fancy vivid yellow diamond, found in South-Africa
Cross of Asia 280 79.12 أصفر
جنوب أفريقيا
Discovered in 1902 at the Jagersfontein Mine as a 280-قيراط (56 غ) crystal. The first cut was to 142 قيراطs (28.4 غ); it was then cut three more times until, in 1993, it was a 79.12 قيراطs (15.824 غ) radiant-cut with table facets that resemble a Maltese cross.
Cullinan Diamond 3106.75 various عديمة اللون
جنوب أفريقيا
the largest rough gem-quality diamond ever found at 3106.75 carats (621.35 g). It was cut into 105 diamonds including the Cullinan I or the Great Star of Africa, 530.2 carats (106.04 g), and the Cullinan II or the Lesser Star of Africa, 317.4 carats (63.48 g), both of which are now part of the British Crown Jewels.

Nine of the diamonds
Cullinan I 3106.75 530.4 عديمة اللون
جنوب أفريقيا
The largest stone obtained from Cullinan diamond. Cullinan I or Great Star of Africa with weight of 530.4 carats it is the second largest cut diamond in the world. Currently located in the head of the Sceptre of the British Crown Jewels British Royal family.
-
Cullinan II 3106.75 317.4 عديمة اللون
جنوب أفريقيا
The second largest stone obtained from Cullinan diamond. Cullinan II or Lesser Star of Africa with weight of 317.4 carats is also one of the largest cut diamonds in the world. As Cullinan I, it is also in the British crown jewels located in the Imperial State Crown British Royal family.
Daria-i-Noor 182 وردي
الهند
The largest pink diamond in the world, approximately 182 قيراطs (36.4 غ), originally from India but now part of Iranian Crown Jewels. Its exact weight is not known; 182 قيراطs (36.4 غ) is an estimate.

The Daria-i-Noor
Deepdene 104.52 أصفر
جنوب أفريقيا
Widely considered to be the largest artificially irradiated diamond in the world, at 104.52 قيراطs (20.904 غ).
DeYoung Red Diamond 5.03 brownish-red
جنوب أفريقيا
Weighing 5.03 قيراطs (1.006 غ), the fourth-largest known red diamond GIA graded as the FANCY DARK REDDISH BROWN, was bought in a flea market on a hatpin by Sidney deYoung a prominent Boston estate jewelry merchant. It was donated by him to the Smithsonian Institution National Museum of Natural History.
ماسة درسدن الخضراء 41 green
الهند
41-قيراط (8.2 غ) antique pear-shaped brilliant - its color is the result of natural irradiation

Dresden Green (glass replica)
Dresden White Diamond 47 عديمة اللون
الهند
47-قيراط (9.4 غ) antique oval brilliant, near-colorless
Dresden Yellow Diamond 38 أصفر
الهند
38-قيراط (7.6 غ) antique round cut
Edcora Red 5.71 أحمر
-
A modified pear shaped diamond and GIA graded as the FANCY RED-BROWN is the largest known Red diamond in the world. Currently owned by a diamond company in Hong Kong.
Earth Star Diamond 111.59 brown
جنوب أفريقيا
a 111.59-قيراط (22.318 غ) pear-shaped diamond with a strong coffee-like brown color.
Eureka Diamond 21.25 10.73 yellow-brown
جنوب أفريقيا
the first diamond found in South Africa, a yellow-brown 21.25-قيراط (4.250 غ) stone (before cutting) resulting in a finished diamond 10.73 قيراطs (2.146 غ)
Empress Eugénie (diamond) 52
البرازيل
52-قيراط (10.4 غ) antique pear-shaped brilliant with an odd, random facet pattern
Excelsior Diamond 970 various عديمة اللون
جنوب أفريقيا
The largest known diamond in the world prior to the Cullinan at 970 قيراطs (194 غ), it was later cut intoعشرة pieces of various sizes (13–68 carats)
Florentine Diamond 137.27 أصفر
الهند
A lost diamond, light yellow with a weight of 137.27 carats (27.45 g).

Florentine Diamond (glass replica)
حباً في الله A sculpture by artist Damien Hirst produced in 2007, consisting of a platinum cast of an 18th-century human skull encrusted with 8,601 flawless diamonds, including a pear-shaped pink diamond located in the forehead that is known as the Skull Star Diamond.

For the Love of God
French Blue (or Tavernier Blue before its cut) ≈112 69 blue
الهند
(Lost during French Revolution) Largest blue diamond allegedly discovered up to this date before its cut, it was faceted by Jean Pittan to be the main French Crown Jewel. Lost, and then almost certainly cut into the Hope Diamond.
Golden Eye Diamond 43.51 أصفر
جنوب أفريقيا
A large, radiant-cut fancy intense yellow diamond (43.5 carats).
Golden Jubilee Diamond 755.5 545.67 yellow-brown
جنوب أفريقيا
The Unnamed Brown as originally named, the Golden Jubilee is the largest faceted diamond ever cut at 545.67 carats (109.13 g), outweighing Cullinan I by 15.27 carats
Graff Pink 24.78 وردي
الهند
24.78-قيراط (4.956 غ) A 24.78-carat Fancy Intense Pink diamond and, until the sale of the Sweet Josephine diamond in November 2015, it was the most expensive jewel ever sold at auction. Previously owned by Harry Winston and an unnamed private collector, and bought by Laurence Graff (November 2010).
Great Chrysanthemum Diamond 104.15 orange-brown
جنوب أفريقيا
104.15 قيراطs (20.830 غ)
Great Mogul Diamond ≈780 280
الهند
Fabled 280-قيراط (56 غ) mogul-cut diamond, now lost, although presumed by historians to have been re-cut as the Orlov.

Great Mogul Diamond (replica)
Gruosi Diamond 115.34 black
الهند
A heart-shaped black diamond, weighing 115.34 قيراطs (23.068 غ).
Heart of Eternity Diamond 27.64 blue
جنوب أفريقيا
Perhaps the largest fancy vivid blue, weighing 27.64 قيراطs (5.528 غ).
Hope Diamond ≈112 45.52 blue
الهند
45.52 قيراطs (9.104 غ), is a Fancy Dark Grayish-Blue diamond and supposedly cursed. Almost certainly cut from the French Blue Diamond. Part of the Smithsonian Collection.

The Hope Diamond
هورتنسيا (ماسة) 20 peach
الهند
Peach (slightly orangey pink) color, formerly part of the French Crown Jewels. Displayed in the اللوڤر.
Incomparable Diamond 890 407.48 brownish-yellow
جمهورية الكونغوالديمقراطية
A brownish-yellow diamond of 407.48 carats (81.496 g) cut from an 890 carat (178 g) rough diamond of the same name - it appeared on eBay in 2002. Internally Flawless clarity. Several other smaller diamonds were also cut from the crystal.
Jacob Diamond 184.5 عديمة اللون
الهند
Cushion cut weighing 184.5 carats (36.90 g) وتُعهد أيضاً بإسم الماسة الامبراطورية وماسة ڤكتوريا.
Jones Diamond 34.48 blueish-white
الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية
Weighing 34.48 قيراطs (6.896 غ), found in West Virginia by the Jones family. Also known as the Punch Jones Diamond.
ماسة اليوبيل 245.3 عديمة اللون
جنوب أفريقيا
Originally known as the Reitz Diamond; perhaps the sixth-largest in the world at 245.35 قيراطs (49.070 غ).
كاروى AK6 1,111 عديمة اللون
بوتسوانا
عُثر عليها في بوتسوانا في 2015، وهي ثاني أكبر ماسة بجودة المجوهرات في التاريخ.
Kazanjian Red Diamond 35 5.05 brownish-red
جنوب أفريقيا
A 5.05-قيراط (1.010 غ) Emerald-cut red diamond formerly known simply as "Red Diamond". This is the third largest known Red diamond. It was cut from a 35-قيراط (7.0 غ) piece of boart discovered near Lichtenburg, South Africa. It reappeared in 2007 after a 37-year absence from sight, and was purchased by Kazanjian Brothers Inc.
كوهينور 793 105.6 عديمة اللون
الهند
A 105.6 carat (21.6 g) white of Indian origin, with a long and turbulent history and a good deal of legend surrounding it. After belonging to Kakatiya Kings and then to various Delhi Sultante and Persian rulers, it was gifted (some claim forcefully) by the Maharaja Duleep Singh of Lahore to Queen Victoria during the British Raj, and is now part of the Crown of Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother.

Koh-i-noor (replica)
Koi Diamond 32+ white, orange and various
-
The colors of this sole and unique 32+ carat diamond evokes the well-known Koi fish legend and sacred symbolism cherished by East Asians. The graduations of color of white, orange, light yellow, darkblue and black colors in this diamond are reminiscent of ancient Chinese brush painting. The Koi Diamond has been certified by the GIA (Gemological Institute Of America).

The Koi Diamond
بنية لسوتو 601 various pale brown
Lesotho
Was a stone originally 601 قيراطs (120.2 غ) with the largest stone 71.73 قيراطs (14.346 غ) after cutting.
وعد لسوتو 603 75 عديمة اللون
Lesotho
Is the 15th-largest diamond, the tenth-largest white diamond, and the largest diamond to be found in 13 years. The original stone was 603 قيراطs (120.6 غ), although the largest diamond after the cutting was 75 قيراطs (15.0 غ).
Martian Pink 12.04 وردي
جنوب أفريقيا
Named by American jeweler Ronald Winston in 1976. Sold by auction in May 2012 for US $17 million, "the largest round fancy intense pink diamond to ever go under the hammer", according to Christie's.
Millennium Star 777 203.04 عديمة اللون
Democratic Republic of Congo
at 203.04 قيراطs (40.608 غ) is the second-largest colorless (grade D), flawless diamond.
Moon of Baroda 24.04 أصفر
الهند
Moon of Baroda is pear-shape 24.04 قيراطs (4.808 غ) diamond and it was discovered in Vadodara (Baroda) in India.
Moussaieff Red Diamond 13 5.11 أحمر
البرازيل
the second largest known Red diamond, at 5.11 قيراطs (1.022 غ).
Nassak Diamond 43.38 blue-white
الهند
An emerald-cut of 43.38 قيراطs (8.676 غ), previously a triangular brilliant of about 80 carats.
ماسة النظام 340 colorless
الهند
Reportedly 340 قيراطs (68 غ). Possibly a large colorless topaz. Whereabouts unknown.
نور العين 60 وردي
الهند
Around 60 قيراطs (12 غ) originally from India but now part of the Iranian crown jewels.

Noor-ol-Ain
Ocean Dream Diamond 5.51 blue-green
Central Africa
The only known natural Fancy Deep Blue-Green, and weighs 5.51 قيراطs (1.102 غ).
Oppenheimer Diamond 253.7 أصفر
جنوب أفريقيا
One of the largest gem-quality uncut diamonds in the world, at 253.7 قيراطs (50.74 غ).

Oppenheimer Diamond
Orlov 190 عديمة اللون
الهند
An Indian mogul cut rumored to have served as the eye of a Hindu statue, and currently is part of the Kremlin diamond fund, weighing approximately 190 قيراطs (38 غ).

Orlov
Paragon 137.82 عديمة اللون
البرازيل
A shield-shaped diamond of 137.82 carats.
Pink Star 132.50 59.60 وردي
أفريقيا
Modified oval brilliant cut (step cut crown, brilliant pavilion), largest known fancy vivid pink, at 59.60 قيراطs (11.920 غ). Formerly known as the Steinmetz Pink, and the Pink Star.
Polar Star Diamond 41.28 عديمة اللون
-
A colorless cushion-shaped stellar brilliant diamond weighing 41.28 قيراطs (8.256 غ).
Portuguese Diamond 127.01 pale yellow
البرازيل
127-قيراط (25.4 غ) antique emerald cut with a pale yellow body color and very strong blue fluorescence. Part of the Smithsonian's collection.

Portugueses Diamond
Premier Rose Diamond 137.0 عديمة اللون
جنوب أفريقيا
137.02-carat (27.4 g) stone cut from a 353.9-carat (70.8 g) rough gem of the same name.
Princie Diamond . 34.65 وردي
الهند
Antique cushion-cut, fancy intense pink, natural color, VS2 clarity, type IIa, displays bright orangey-red fluorescence when exposed to ultraviolet light (G.I.A.'s lab data); discovered 300 years ago in the Golconda mines
Pumpkin Diamond 5.54 orange
جمهورية أفريقيا الوسطى
Perhaps the largest fancy vivid orange diamond (5.54 carats), modified cushion-shaped brilliant.
Raven Diamond 12.78 black
-
Trilliant cut black diamond purchased in 2011. The Raven is currently in a private collection in upstate NY.

Raven Diamond
Regent Diamond 410 140.64 white with pale blue
الهند
Weights 140.64 قيراطs (28.128 غ), is cushion-shaped stellar brilliant cut, formerly belonging to Louis XV, Louis XVI, and Napoleon Bonaparte, it now resides in the Louvre.

Regent Diamond (1907 drawing)
Sancy 55.23 pale yellow
الهند
A shield-shaped pale yellow diamond currently in the Louvre, weighing 55.23 قيراطs (11.046 غ).

Sancy (1907 drawing)
Sergio 3150 carbonado
State of Bahia (Brazil)
Largest carbonado and largest rough diamond ever found. Found in 1895.
Shah Diamond 88.7 pale yellow
الهند
Very old pale yellow diamond (found approximately in 1450 in India) currently housed in the Diamond Fund in Kremlin, weighing 88.7 قيراطs (17.74 غ).
Skull Star Diamond Pear-shaped pink diamond set in the forehead of Damien Hirst's For the Love of God sculpture.
Spirit of de Grisogono Diamond 312 black
جمهورية أفريقيا الوسطى
Mogul cut, 312 قيراطs (62.4 غ), the world's largest cut black diamond.
Spoonmaker's Diamond 86 عديمة اللون
الهند
Circa 86-carat (17 g) diamond housed in Topkapı Palace in Istanbul. Also known as Kaşıkçı Elması
130px
Spoonmaker's Diamond
نجمة الشرق 95 عديمة اللون
الهند (موضع نزاع)
A 95-carat (19 g) stone once owned by Evalyn Walsh McLean of Washington DC, who also owned the Hope Diamond. It was also owned by King Farouk of Egypt, although he never settled the bill.
Star of Sierra Leone 968.9 various colorless
Republic of Sierra Leone
cut into smaller pieces, the largest of which is 53.96 قيراطs (10.792 غ).

Star of Sierra Leone
Star of South Africa 83.5 47.69 عديمة اللون
جنوب أفريقيا
also known as the Dudley Diamond. This must not be confused with the Star of Africa. The Star of South Africa was the initial name given to this diamond, when it was purchased as an 83.5-قيراط (16.70 غ) rough diamond. The diamond is a D-color, pear-shaped stellar brilliant cut stone, weighing 47.69 قيراطs (9.538 غ).
Star of the Season 100.10 عديمة اللون
-
a 100.10-قيراط (20.020 غ) pear-shaped D-color, Internally Flawless stone. At $16,548,750 US it held the world record for the highest price paid for a diamond at auction until the sale of the Wittelsbach-Graff diamond in 2008.
نجمة الجنوب 128.48 light pinkish-brown
البرازيل
Found in Brazil in 1853. Cartier is the last known owners of the diamond (mid-2000s).

Star of the South (replica)
Strawn-Wagner Diamond 3.03 1.09 عديمة اللون
الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية
A diamond which received a "perfect" 0/0/0 rating from the American Gem Society, weighing 3.03 قيراطs (0.606 غ) rough and 1.09 قيراطs (0.218 غ) cut. On exhibit at Crater of Diamonds State Park in Arkansas, where it was found in 1990.
Sweet Josephine Diamond 16.08 fancy vivid pink
The largest cushion-shaped stone classified in the elite “fancy vivid” category to ever come to auction. Owned by an American family of 15 years, it was sold at auction in November 2015 to Hong Kong billionaire Joseph Lau, and renamed by him the 'Sweet Josephine' after his daughter. The next day he bought the 'Blue Moon of Josephine' diamond for her.
Taylor-Burton Diamond 68 عديمة اللون
جنوب أفريقيا
Purchased by Richard Burton for his wife Elizabeth Taylor, weighing 68 قيراطs (13.6 غ).
Tereshchenko diamond 42 blue
الهند
42-قيراط (8.4 غ) antique pear brilliant cut.
Tereshchenko Diamond
Tiffany Yellow Diamond 280 128.54 أصفر
جنوب أفريقيا
Antique modified cushion-shaped stellar brilliant cut, on display at Tiffany & Co.'s New York City store. It weighs 128.54 قيراطs (25.708 غ).

Tiffany Yellow Diamond
The Symbolic Yellow Diamond 114.63 vivid yellow
جنوب أفريقيا
Antique cushion-shaped brilliant cut, which is believed to have been found in the Premier mine in The South African Republic. It weighs 114.63 قيراطs (22.926 غ).
The Symbolic Yellow Diamond
Uncle Sam 40.23 12 brown
الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية
The largest discovered in the US, emerald-cut, M color (pale brown), VVS2 clarity.
Vargas diamond 726.6 various blue-white
البرازيل
Cut into 29 smaller diamonds.
Williamson pink diamond 23.6 وردي
Tanzania
Given to Queen Elizabeth II on her wedding in 1947 and later set in a brooch. "The most famous pink diamond in the world" according to the BBC.
Wittelsbach-Graff Diamond 31.06 blue
الهند
31.06 قيراطs (6.212 غ), Fancy Deep Blue, cushion modified brilliant. Was cut down from the 35.56 Wittelsbach Blue after being purchased in 2008. At the time of the sale it was the highest price ever paid for a diamond at auction.

Wittelsbach-Graff Diamond
150 carat faceted hololith diamond 150 عديمة اللون
Shawish Jewellery
Designed by Geneva-based Swiss jewellers Shawish, a 150-carat diamond faceted in the form of a ring. The US $70 million-ring at Baselworld has been chiselled from one, single faceted diamond, with no metal support at all.

انظر أيضاً

  • قائمة أكبر ماسات غير مصقولة


الهامش

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  29. ^ Gaillou, Eloise; et al. (Summer 2010). "The Wittelsbach-Graff and Hope Diamonds: Not Cut from the Same Rough" (PDF). Gems & Gemology: 81. Retrieved 7 July 2013.
  30. ^ Trebay, Guy (January 6, 2010). "Out of the Blue, Prestige and Riches". The New York Times. Retrieved 7 July 2014.
  31. ^ Wong, Jada (March 22, 2012). "The 150-carat all-diamond ring that will cost you $70 million". Today. Retrieved August 20, 2014.

وصلات خارجية

  • Farlang Famous Diamonds – Several full text books and article of many famous diamonds. Non Commercial.
  • Diamond Jewellery Shop Mumbai
تاريخ النشر: 2020-06-04 17:25:26
التصنيفات: صفحات تحوي وصلات ملفات معطوبة, Portal templates with all redlinked portals, Individual diamonds, Gemstone-related lists

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