1525
► | قرن 15 | << قرن 16 >> | قرن 17 | ◄
► | عقد 1490 | عقد 1500 | عقد 1510 | << عقد 1520 >> | عقد 1530 | عقد 1540 | عقد 1550 | ◄
► | ► | 1520 | 1521 | 1522 | 1523 | 1524 | << 1525 >> | 1526 | 1527 | 1528 | 1529 | 1530 | ◄ | ◄
| | ابحث في الموسوعة عن مواضيع متعلقة بسنة 1525
| الألفية: | الألفية 2 |
|---|---|
| القرون: | القرن 15 - القرن 16 - القرن 17 |
| العقود: | عقد 1490 عقد 1500 عقد 1510 - عقد 1520 - عقد 1530 عقد 1540 عقد 1550 |
| السنوات: | 1522 1523 1524 - 1525 - 1526 1527 1528 |
| 1525 حسب الموضوع |
|---|
| الفنون والعلوم |
|
| قوائم الزعماء |
|
| تصنيفا المواليد والوفيات |
|
| تصنيفا التأسيسات والانحلالات |
|
| تصنيف الأعمال |
|
| التقويم الگريگوري | 1525 MDXXV |
| آب أوربه كونديتا | 2278 |
| التقويم الأرمني | 974 ԹՎ ՋՀԴ |
| التقويم الآشوري | 6275 |
| التقويم البهائي | −319 – −318 |
| التقويم البنغالي | 932 |
| التقويم الأمازيغي | 2475 |
| سنة العهد الإنگليزي | 16 Hen. 8 – 17 Hen. 8 |
| التقويم البوذي | 2069 |
| التقويم البورمي | 887 |
| التقويم البيزنطي | 7033–7034 |
| التقويم الصيني |
甲申年 (الخشب القرد) 4221 أو4161 — إلى — 乙酉年 (الخشب الديك) 4222 أو4162 |
| التقويم القبطي | 1241–1242 |
| التقويم الديسكوردي | 2691 |
| التقويم الإثيوپي | 1517–1518 |
| التقويم العبري | 5285–5286 |
| التقاويم الهندوسية | |
| - ڤيكرام سامڤات | 1581–1582 |
| - شاكا سامڤات | 1447–1448 |
| - كالي يوگا | 4626–4627 |
| تقويم الهولوسين | 11525 |
| تقويم الإگبو | 525–526 |
| التقويم الإيراني | 903–904 |
| التقويم الهجري | 931–932 |
| التقويم الياباني |
Daiei 5 (大永５年) |
| تقويم جوچى | N/A |
| التقويم اليوليوسي | 1525 MDXXV |
| التقويم الكوري | 3858 |
| تقويم مينگوو | 387 قبل جمهورية الصين 民前387年 |
| التقويم الشمسي التايلندي | 2068 |
Battle of Pavia
Year 1525 (MDXXV) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
أحداث
يناير-يونيو
- January 21 – The Swiss Anabaptist Movement is born when Conrad Grebel, Felix Manz, George Blaurock, and about a dozen others baptize each other in the home of Manz's mother on Neustadt-Gasse, Zürich, breaking a thousand-year tradition of church-state union.
- February 24 – Battle of Pavia: Spanish forces under Charles de Lannoy and the Marquis of Pescara defeat the French army, and capture Francis I of France, after his horse is wounded by Cesare Hercolani. While Francis is imprisoned in Madrid, the first attempts to form a Franco-Ottoman alliance with Suleiman the Magnificent against the Habsburg Empire are made.
- February 28 – The last Aztec Emperor, Cuauhtémoc, is killed by Hernán Cortés.
- March 20 – In the German town of Memmingen, the pamphlet The Twelve Articles: The Just and Fundamental Articles of All the Peasantry and Tenants of Spiritual and Temporal Powers by Whom They Think Themselves Oppressed is published , the first human rights related document written in Europe.
- Aprilعشرة – Albert, Duke of Prussia commits Prussian Homage.
- May 15 – Battle of Frankenhausen: Insurgent peasants led by radical pastor Thomas Müntzer are defeated, ending the German Peasants' War in the Holy Roman Empire in which over 75,000 peasants have been killed.
- June 13 – Martin Luther marries ex-nun Katharina von Bora. The painter Lucas Cranach the Elder is one of the witnesses.
- June 16 – Henry VIII of England appoints his 6-year old illegitimate son Henry FitzRoy Duke of Richmond and Somerset.
يوليو-ديسمبر
- July 29 – Santa Marta, the first city in Colombia, is founded by Spanish conquistador Rodrigo de Bastidas.
- December – The first French ambassador to reach the Sublime Porte, Jean Frangipani, sets out for Constantinople.
مجهولة التاريخ
- Mixco Viejo, capital of the Pocomam Maya State, falls to the Spanish conquistadores of Pedro de Alvarado (in modern-day Guatemala) after a 3-month siege.
- European-brought diseases sweep through the Andes, killing thousands, including the Inca.
- The Bubonic plague spreads in southern France.
- William Tyndale's New Testament Bible translation into English is made (printed copies reach England in 1526).
- The Navarre witch trials (1525-26) begin.
- The Chinese Ministry of War under the Ming dynasty orders ships having more than one mast sailing along the southeast coast to be seized, investigated, and destroyed; this in an effort to curb piracy and limit private commercial trade abroad.
- The Age of Samael ends, and the Age of Gabriel begins, according to Johannes Trithemius.
- Esmahan Sultan, daughter of Sah Sultan, and wife of Sehzade Mehmed.
مواليد
Pieter Bruegel the Elder
- Januaryستة – Caspar Peucer, German reformer (d. 1602)
- January 29 – Lelio Sozzini, Italian Renaissance humanist and anti-Trinitarian reformer (d. 1562)
- Februaryخمسة – Juraj Drašković, Croatian Catholic cardinal (d. 1587)
- March 19 – Caspar Cruciger the Younger, German theologian (d. 1597)
- March 25 – Richard Edwardes, English choral musician, playwright and poet (d. 1566)
- March 26 – Katharina of Hanau, Countess of Wied, German noblewoman (d. 1581)
- June 29 – Peter Agricola, German Renaissance humanist, educator, classical scholar, theologian, diplomat and statesman (d. 1585)
- September 1 – Christoffer Valkendorff, Danish politician (d. 1601)
- September 11 – John George, Elector of Brandenburg (d. 1598)
- September 25 – Steven Borough, English explorer (d. 1584)
- Novemberسبعة – Georg Cracow, German lawyer and politician (d. 1575)
- December 1 – Tadeáš Hájek, Czech astronomer (d. 1600)
- December 23 – John Albert I, Duke of Mecklenburg (d. 1576)
-
date unknown
- Maharal of Prague, Talmudic scholar, Jewish mystic and philosopher (d. 1609)
- Melchor Cano, Spanish theologian (d. 1560)
- Edward Sutton, 4th Baron Dudley (d. 1586)
-
probable
- Pieter Bruegel the Elder, Flemish painter (d. 1569)
- Baldassare Donato, Italian composer and singer (d. 1603)
- Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina, Italian composer (d. 1594)
- Hans Staden, German soldier and sailor (d. 1579)
وفيات
Franciabigio
Jakob Fugger
- January 24 – Franciabigio, Florentine painter (و. 1482)
-
February 24 (in action at the Battle of Pavia)
- Guillaume Gouffier, seigneur de Bonnivet, French soldier (و. c. 1488)
- Jacques de La Palice, French nobleman and military officer (و. 1470)
- Richard de la Pole, last Yorkist claimant to the English throne (و. 1480)
- Louis II de la Trémoille, French military leader (و. 1460)
- Bartolomeo Fanfulla, Italian mercenary (و. 1477)
- René de Brosse, French noble
- April ثلاثة – Giovanni di Bernardo Rucellai, Italian Renaissance man of letters (و. 1475)
- Mayخمسة – Frederick III, Elector of Saxony (و. 1463)
- May 12 – Anna of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Mecklenburgian royal (و. 1485)
- May 18 – Pietro Pomponazzi, Italian philosopher (و. 1462)
- May 27 – Thomas Müntzer, German pastor and rebel leader (و. 1489) (executed)
- Julyخمسة – Johann of Brandenburg-Ansbach, Viceroy of Valencia, German noble (و. 1493)
- July 22 – Richard Wingfield, English diplomat (و. c. 1456)
- August أربعة – Andrea della Robbia, Italian artist (و. 1435)
- October 24 – Thomas Dacre, 2nd Baron Dacre, Knight of Henry VIII of England (و. 1467)
- November 17 – Eleanor of Viseu, queen of João II of Portugal (و. 1458)
- December 30 – Jakob Fugger, German banker (و. 1459)
-
date unknown
- Cuauhtemoc, last Aztec ruler (executed) (و. 1502)
- Nicholas Storch, German weaver and reformer
-
probable
- Jean Lemaire de Belges, Walloon poet and historian (و. 1473)
- Anna Bielke, Swedish noble and commander (و. 1490)
References
ru-sib:1525
