جزيرة إليس
| Ellis Island | |
|---|---|
|
Ellis Island Immigration Museum
| |
| Location |
Jersey City مدينة نيويورك |
| Area | 32 acres |
| Built | 1900 |
| Architect |
Edward Lippincott Tilton William Alciphron Boring |
| Architectural style(s) | Renaissance Revival |
| Governing body | National Park Service |
U.S. National Register of Historic Places
| |
| Official name: Statue of Liberty National Monument, Ellis Island and Liberty Island | |
| Designated | October 15, 1966 |
| Reference no. | 66000058 |
U.S. National Monument
| |
| Official name: Statue of Liberty National Monument | |
| Designated | added October 15, 1965 |
| خطأ لوا في وحدة:Location_map على السطر 404: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). | |
جزيرة إليس، جزيرة تتبع لميناءنيويورك، وتقع على بعد 1,6كم جنوب غربيمانهاتن. وقد أصبحت هذه الجزيرة تابعة لأملاك الحكومة الأمريكية في عام 1808م. وبدأ مخط الهجرة في عام 1892م يستخدمها مركزًا لاستقبال المهاجرين وتفتيشهم. واستمر ذلك نحوستين عاماً، استقبلت خلالها الجزيرة ما يزيد على 12 مليون مهاجر، إلى حتى توقف ذلك عام 1924م. وفي عام 1943م حولّت وظائفها إلى مدينة نيويورك، ثم استُخدمت مركزاً لحجز جنود العدوحتى أغلقت عام 1954م. وفي عام 1965م، أصبحت جزيرة إليس مسقطاً تاريخياً وطنياً. ثم فتحت الجزيرة مرة أخرى لاستقبال الجمهور عام 1990م. تنازعت ولايتانيوجيرسي ونيويورك ملكية الجزيرة إلى حتى صدر مرسوم قضائي عام 1998م قسم الجزيرة بين الولايتين.
المصادر
- الموسوعة المعهدية الكاملة
انظر أيضاً
 |
بوابة New York City |
 |
بوابة New Jersey |
- Annie Moore
- Geography of New York Harbor
- Hoffman Island
- Kissing Post
- Liberty Island
- List of museums and cultural institutions in New York City
- List of Registered Historic Places in Hudson County, New Jersey
- National Register of Historic Places listings in New York County, New York
- Save Ellis Island
- Statue of Liberty
- Angel Island, California
ملاحظات
- ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. 2009-03-13.
-
^ "Proclamation 3656 - Adding Ellis Island to the Statue of Liberty National Monument". 2010-04-05. Unknown parameter
|http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=ignored (help); Missing or empty|url=(help)
المصادر
- Ellis Island: Blocks 9019 thru 9023, Block Group 9, Census Tract 47, Hudson County, NJ; and Block 1000, Block Group 1, Census Tract 1, New York County, NY; United States Census Bureau.
- Report of the House Committee on Immigration and Naturalization under joint resolution of Senate and House of January 29, 1892, submitted by Mr. Stump. Ordered to be printed July 28, 1892. By United States Congress, House Committee on Immigration and Naturalization.
- Commission on Wartime Relocation and Internment of Civilians, Personal Justice Denied, 1982 report;
-
Encyclopaedia Britannica Films, Inc (1946). (Documentary). Internet Archive. Event occurs at 10:22. Retrieved 2009-01-20.
Archive film contains scenes of Ellis Island and New York City in the early 20th century.
-
Guggenheim, Charles (director) (1989). (Documentary). National Park Service. Event occurs at 28:24. Retrieved 2009-01-20.
From 1892–1954, Ellis Island was the port of entry for millions of European immigrants. Fascinating archival footage tells the moving story of families with dreams of opportunity, leaving their homes with what they could carry.
قراءات أخرى
- Baur, J. Commemorating Immigration in the Immigrant Society. Narratives of Transformation at Ellis Island and the Lower East Side Tenement Museum, in: König, M./Ohliger, R. (ed.), Enlarging European Memory. Migration Movements in Historical Perspective, 2006, 137-146.
- Baur, J. Ellis Island, Inc.: The Making of an American Site of Memory, in: Grabbe, H. J./Schindler, S. (ed.), The Merits of Memory. Concepts, Contexts, Debates, 2008, 185-196.
- Coan, P. M. Ellis Island Interviews: In Their Own Words, 1998.
- Conway, L. Forgotten Ellis Island, 2007.
- Corsi, E. In the Shadow of Liberty: The Chronicle of Ellis Island, 1935.
- Fairchild, A. Science at the Borders, 2004.
- Moreno, B., Images of America:Children of Ellis Island, 2005.
- Moreno, B., Images of America:Ellis Island, 2003.
- Moreno, B., Images of America:Ellis Island's Famous Immigrants, 2008.
- Moreno, B. Encyclopedia of Ellis Island, 2004. Google Books Research updated and revised edition, August 2010
- Novotny, A. Strangers at the Door, 1971.
- Pitkin, T.M. Keepers of the Gate, 1975.
وصلات خارجية
 |
مشاع الفهم فيه ميديا متعلقة بموضوع [[commons:خطأ لوا في وحدة:WikidataIB على السطر 496: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).|خطأ لوا في وحدة:WikidataIB على السطر 496: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).]]. |
- Ellis Island home page
- Ellis Island Visitor information
- Ellis Island Historical Timeline
- Ellis Island timeline
- Ellis Island Immigration Museum
- Free Search of Ellis Island Database - Port of New York Arrivals 1892–1924
- (1998)
- National Park Service map showing portions of the island belonging to New York and New Jersey
- American Memory from the Library of Congress
- The Myth of Ellis Island Name Changes
نطقب:Jersey City Neighborhoods
