دفاينس، أوهايو
Defiance, Ohio | |
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City | |
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Defiance County Courthouse
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| الشعار الحادي: "A Great Place To Live"
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Location of Defiance, Ohio
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مسقط دفاينس في مقاطعة دفاينس
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| الإحداثيات: Coordinates: | |
| البلد | الولايات المتحدة |
| الولاية | أوهايو |
| المقاطعة | دفاينس |
| الحكم | |
| • العمدة | Michael McCann |
| المساحة | |
| • الإجمالية | 12٫13 ميل² (31٫42 كم²) |
| • البر | 11٫62 ميل² (30٫10 كم²) |
| • الماء | 0٫51 ميل² (1٫32 كم²) |
| الارتفاع | 676 ft (206 m) |
| التعداد(2010) | |
| • الإجمالي | 16٬494 |
| • تقدير (2018) | 16٬663 |
| • الكثافة | 1٬419٫4/sq mi (548٫0/km2) |
| منطقة التوقيت | Eastern (EST) (التوقيت العالمي المنسق-5) |
| • الصيفي | EDT (UTC-4) |
| ZIP code | 43512 |
| مفتاح الهاتف | 419 |
| FIPS code | 39-21308 |
| GNIS feature ID | 1064519 |
| المسقط الإلكتروني | City of Defiance Ohio |
دفايـَنس Defiance هي مدينة ومقر مقاطعة مقاطعة دفاينس، أوهايو، الولايات المتحدة، على بعد نحو89 كم جنوب غرب توليدوو76 كم شمال شرق فورت وين، إنديانا، في الركن الشمالي الغربي لولاية أوهايو. وبلغ تعداد 16,494 نسمة في تعداد 2010.
التاريخ
The city contains the site of Fort Defiance, built by General "Mad" Anthony Wayne in August 1794, during the Northwest Indian War, at the confluence of the Auglaize and Maumee rivers. General Wayne surveyed the land and declared to General Scott, "I defy the English, Indians, and all the devils of hell to take it." This area became Fort Defiance. Today a pair of cannons outside the city library on the Maumee River overlook the confluence and mark the location of Fort Defiance, along with a mounded outline of the fort walls. The city was named after Fort Defiance.
From Fort Defiance, the U.S. forces moved northeast along the Maumee River to fight the decisive Battle of Fallen Timbers near the current town of Maumee, Ohio. This victory secured for the United States the Northwest Territory, now the states of Ohio, Michigan, Indiana, Illinois, and Wisconsin.
Fort Winchester was built on the same spot during the War of 1812, but it was a larger fort that extended southward somewhat along the Auglaize River. Historical plaques in the sidewalks mark the full extent of Fort Winchester.
In 1822 Defiance was laid out as a town. In 1845 it was made the county seat of the newly created county, and in 1881 it became a city.
الجغرافيا
إحداثيات دفاينس هي (41.281891, -84.362856).
الديمغرافيا
| التعداد التاريخي | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| التعداد | Pop. | %± | |
| 1850 | 800 | — | |
| 1860 | 1٬399 | 74٫9% | |
| 1870 | 2٬750 | 96٫6% | |
| 1880 | 5٬907 | 114٫8% | |
| 1890 | 7٬694 | 30٫3% | |
| 1900 | 7٬579 | −1٫5% | |
| 1910 | 7٬327 | −3٫3% | |
| 1920 | 8٬876 | 21٫1% | |
| 1930 | 8٬818 | −0٫7% | |
| 1940 | 9٬744 | 10٫5% | |
| 1950 | 11٬265 | 15٫6% | |
| 1960 | 14٬553 | 29٫2% | |
| 1970 | 16٬281 | 11٫9% | |
| 1980 | 16٬783 | 3٫1% | |
| 1990 | 16٬768 | −0٫1% | |
| 2000 | 16٬465 | −1٫8% | |
| 2010 | 16٬494 | 0٫2% | |
| تقدير 2018 | 16٬663 | 1�0% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census | |||
انظر أيضاً
- الفائزة بجائزة دفاينس، أوهايو، فيلم
المراجع
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^ خطأ استشهاد: وسم
<ref>غير سليم؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماةGazetteer files - ^ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
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^ خطأ استشهاد: وسم
<ref>غير سليم؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماةFactFinder - ^ "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved June 9, 2019.
- ^ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 2013-09-11. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on 2011-05-31. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
- ^ "Defiance Ohio". Defiance Tourism. Archived from the original on 2017-08-02. Retrieved 2012-07-15.
- ^ "Profile for Defiance, Ohio, OH". ePodunk. Retrieved 2012-07-15.
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^ Wikisource has the text of the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica article دفاينس، أوهايو.
- ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Archived from the original on April 26, 2015. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
وصلات خارجية
- City website
- Defiance Development & Visitors Bureau
- Defiance Public Library
- Maumee Valley Heritage Corridor
نطقب:Defiance County, Ohio
