الورد الحبشي
| Otostegia integrifolia | |
|---|---|
| التصنيف الفهمي | |
| القبيلة: | نجميات |
| الجنس: | الغسة |
| Species: | ''O. integrifolia'' |
| Binomial name | |
|
Otostegia integrifolia بنث. | |
| Synonyms | |
|
Rydingia integrifolia (Benth.) Scheen & V.A. Albert | |
الورد الحبشي (Otostegia integrifolia، أوAbyssinian rose)، هونبات ضمن الفصيلة الشفوية، متوطن إثيوپيا، في الغابات الجافة دائمة الخضرة في منطقة تگراي، گوندر، وولووگوجام، شمال شوا، كافا وهرارگى، بالإضافة للمناطق ذات المناخ الجاف والرطب في منطقة تُعهد باسم دگا، على ازدياد 1.300-2.800 م فوق سطح البحر. كما ينموفي شمال شرق المكلا، اليمن. في إثيوپيا، يُعهد بالأمهرية باسم "tinjute"، = ጥንጁት (alt. sp. Tindjut).
الوصف
الكيمياء وفهم الصيدلة
الاستخدامات الفهمية والطبية
The species of Otostegia have traditionally been used in folklore medicines, for treatment of ophthalmia, as an anti-microbial, antihyperglyceamic, and for its anti-oxidant properties used in preventing different kinds of sickness and disorders, of which five species have been reported in the flora of Ethiopia. Several studies suggest that O. integrifolia is a good natural anti-oxidant that can be used as health-promoting agent for various disorders including diabetes mellitus. The species O. integrifolia is well-known for its pleasant odour, omnipotent medicinal values, and when its wood is fumigated has proven insecticidal properties (mosquito repellent).
الاستخدامات التقليدية الأخرى
وصلات خارجية
- Tinjute (Otostegia integrifolia): A versatile Ethiopian ethnomedicinal plant
- Medicine and Magic in Central Tigre: A Contribution to the Ethnobotany of the Ethiopian Plateau, JSTOR
- Flora entry for Otostegia integrifolia, JSTOR
المصادر
- ^ Scheen & V.A. Albert, Systematics and Geography of Plants (Journal), vol. 77 (2007), p. 235
- ^ Sue Edwards, Some Flowering Plants of Ethiopia, Addis Ababa Univ. Press 1976.
- ^ Azene Bekele-Tesemma, Useful trees and shrubs for Ethiopia (ed. Bo Tengnäs, Ensermu Kelbesa, Sebsibe Demissew and Patrick Maundu), Nairobi Kenya 2007, s.v. Otostegia integrifolia
- ^ Abdul Wali Ahmed Al Khulaidi, Flora of Yemen (checklist of flora), Sanaa, Yemen 2013, p. 157.
- ^ Khan F. & Syed F., "Bioactive Constituents from Genus Otostegia", SARJ of Physical Science (1) 2013, pp. 15 – 25
- ^ Tadesse S., Messele B., Seyoum A., Mazumder A., Bucar F. and Asres K., Essential oil of Otostegia integrifolia benth: composition, antimicrobial and antioxidant activities, Ethiopian Pharmeceutical Journal 2011; 29:1. Open URL.
- ^ Karunamoorthi K., Ramanujam S. & Rathinasamy R., "Evaluation of leaf extracts of Vitex negundo L. (Family: Verbenaceae) against larvae of Culex tritaeniorhynchus (Insecta; Diptera; Culicidae) and repellent activity on adult vector mosquitoes", Parasitol Research (103) 2008, pp. 545 – 550
خطأ لوا في وحدة:Taxonbar على السطر 140: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).
