PAX4

PAX4
المعهدات
الأسماء المستعارة	PAX4, KPD, MODY9, paired box 4
معهدات خارجية	الوراثة المندلية البشرية عبر الإنترنت 167413 MGI: MGI:97488 HomoloGene: 4515 GeneCards: 5078
فهم الوجود الجيني
الوظيفة الجزيئية	• ‏GO:0000980 RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding; • ربط دي إذا إي; • sequence-specific DNA binding; • ‏GO:0001078، ‏GO:0001214، ‏GO:0001206 DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; • double-stranded DNA binding; • ‏GO:0001200، ‏GO:0001133، ‏GO:0001201 DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; • ‏GO:0001948 ربط بروتيني;
المكونات الخلوية	• بلازم نووي; • نواة;
العمليات الحيوية	• تمايز خلوي; • ضبط نسخ الدنا; • negative regulation of apoptotic process; • negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; • نسخ الدنا; • نمومتعدد الخلايا; • retina development in camera-type eye; • نظم يوماوي; • positive regulation of cell differentiation; • تشكل العضوالحيواني; • regulation of cell differentiation; • response to cAMP; • negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; • response to drug; • endocrine pancreas development; • pancreas development;
	المصادر:Amigo / QuickGO
نمط التعبير عن الحمض النووي الريبوزي
	; ;
	المزيد من بيانات التعبير المرجعية
أورثولوج
	O43316; Q3KNR5
	P32115
	‏NM_001366110، ‏NM_001366111 NM_006193، ‏NM_001366110، ‏NM_001366111
	‏NM_001159926، ‏NM_011038 NM_001159925، ‏NM_001159926، ‏NM_011038
	‏XP_011514578، ‏NP_001353039، ‏NP_001353040 NP_006184، ‏XP_011514578، ‏NP_001353039، ‏NP_001353040
	‏NP_001153398، ‏NP_035168 NP_001153397، ‏NP_001153398، ‏NP_035168
	ويكي بيانات
اعرض/عدّل إنسان	اعرض/عدّل فأر

PAX4‏ (Paired box 4) هوَ بروتين يُشَفر بواسطة جين PAX4 في الإنسان.

الوظيفة

هذا القسم فارغ أوغير مكتمل، ساهم بتحريره.

الأهمية السريرية

هذا القسم فارغ أوغير مكتمل، ساهم بتحريره.

المراجع

^ Inoue H, Nomiyama J, Nakai K, Matsutani A, Tanizawa Y, Oka Y (Feb 1998). "Isolation of full-length cDNA of mouse PAX4 gene and identification of its human homologue". Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 243 (2): 628–33. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1998.8144. PMID 9480859.
^ "Entrez Gene: PAX4 paired box gene 4". مؤرشف من الأصل فيسبعة مارس 2010.
^ Matsushita T, Yamaoka T, Otsuka S, Moritani M, Matsumoto T, Itakura M (Jan 1998). "Molecular cloning of mouse paired-box-containing gene (Pax)-4 from an islet beta cell line and deduced sequence of human Pax-4". Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 242 (1): 176–80. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1997.7935. PMID 9439631.

قراءة متعمقة

Al-Hasani K, Pfeifer A, Courtney M, Ben-Othman N, Gjernes E, Vieira A, Druelle N, Avolio F, Ravassard P, Leuckx G, Lacas-Gervais S, Ambrosetti D, Benizri E, Hecksher-Sorensen J, Gounon P, Ferrer J, Gradwohl G, Heimberg H, Mansouri A, Collombat P (Jul 2013). "Adult duct-lining cells can reprogram into β-like cells able to counter repeated cycles of toxin-induced diabetes". Developmental Cell. 26 (1): 86–100. doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2013.05.018. PMID 23810513.
Collombat P, Xu X, Ravassard P, Sosa-Pineda B, Dussaud S, Billestrup N, Madsen OD, Serup P, Heimberg H, Mansouri A (Aug 2009). "The ectopic expression of Pax4 in the mouse pancreas converts progenitor cells into alpha and subsequently beta cells". Cell. 138 (3): 449–62. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2009.05.035. PMC 2792203. PMID 19665969.
Sosa-Pineda B (Dec 2004). "The gene Pax4 is an essential regulator of pancreatic beta-cell development". Molecules and Cells. 18 (3): 289–94. PMID 15650323.
Stapleton P, Weith A, Urbánek P, Kozmik Z, Busslinger M (Apr 1993). "Chromosomal localization of seven PAX genes and cloning of a novel family member, PAX-9". Nature Genetics. 3 (4): 292–8. doi:10.1038/ng0493-292. PMID 7981748.
Tamura T, Izumikawa Y, Kishino T, Soejima H, Jinno Y, Niikawa N (1994). "Assignment of the human PAX4 gene to chromosome band 7q32 by fluorescence in situ hybridization". Cytogenetics and Cell Genetics. 66 (2): 132–4. doi:10.1159/000133684. PMID 8287686.
Pilz AJ, Povey S, Gruss P, Abbott CM (1993). "Mapping of the human homologs of the murine paired-box-containing genes". Mammalian Genome. 4 (2): 78–82. doi:10.1007/BF00290430. PMID 8431641.
Matsushita T, Yamaoka T, Otsuka S, Moritani M, Matsumoto T, Itakura M (Jan 1998). "Molecular cloning of mouse paired-box-containing gene (Pax)-4 from an islet beta cell line and deduced sequence of human Pax-4". Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 242 (1): 176–80. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1997.7935. PMID 9439631.
Inoue H, Nomiyama J, Nakai K, Matsutani A, Tanizawa Y, Oka Y (Feb 1998). "Isolation of full-length cDNA of mouse PAX4 gene and identification of its human homologue". Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 243 (2): 628–33. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1998.8144. PMID 9480859.
Bonthron DT, Dunlop N, Barr DG, El Sanousi AA, Al-Gazali LI (Apr 1998). "Organisation of the human PAX4 gene and its exclusion as a candidate for the Wolcott-Rallison syndrome". Journal of Medical Genetics. 35 (4): 288–92. doi:10.1136/jmg.35.4.288. PMC 1051275. PMID 9598721.
Tao T, Wasson J, Bernal-Mizrachi E, Behn PS, Chayen S, Duprat L, Meyer J, Glaser B, Permutt MA (Oct 1998). "Isolation and characterization of the human PAX4 gene". Diabetes. 47 (10): 1650–3. doi:10.2337/diabetes.47.10.1650. PMID 9753306.
Smith SB, Watada H, Scheel DW, Mrejen C, German MS (Nov 2000). "Autoregulation and maturity onset diabetes of the young transcription factors control the human PAX4 promoter". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 275 (47): 36910–9. doi:10.1074/jbc.M005202200. PMID 10967107.
Miyamoto T, Kakizawa T, Ichikawa K, Nishio S, Kajikawa S, Hashizume K (Mar 2001). "Expression of dominant negative form of PAX4 in human insulinoma". Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 282 (1): 34–40. doi:10.1006/bbrc.2001.4552. PMID 11263967.
Shimajiri Y, Sanke T, Furuta H, Hanabusa T, Nakagawa T, Fujitani Y, Kajimoto Y, Takasu N, Nanjo K (Dec 2001). "A missense mutation of Pax4 gene (R121W) is associated with type 2 diabetes in Japanese". Diabetes. 50 (12): 2864–9. doi:10.2337/diabetes.50.12.2864. PMID 11723072.
Kanatsuka A, Tokuyama Y, Nozaki O, Matsui K, Egashira T (Sep 2002). "Beta-cell dysfunction in late-onset diabetic subjects carrying homozygous mutation in transcription factors NeuroD1 and Pax4". Metabolism. 51 (9): 1161–5. doi:10.1053/meta.2002.34707. PMID 12200761.
Shimajiri Y, Shimabukuro M, Tomoyose T, Yogi H, Komiya I, Takasu N (Mar 2003). "PAX4 mutation (R121W) as a prodiabetic variant in Okinawans". Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 302 (2): 342–4. doi:10.1016/S0006-291X(03)00176-1. PMID 12604352.
Kemp DM, Lin JC, Habener JF (Sep 2003). "Regulation of Pax4 paired homeodomain gene by neuron-restrictive silencer factor". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 278 (37): 35057–62. doi:10.1074/jbc.M305891200. PMID 12829700.
Holm P, Rydlander B, Luthman H, Kockum I (Jun 2004). "Interaction and association analysis of a type 1 diabetes susceptibility locus on chromosome 5q11-q13 and the 7q32 chromosomal region in Scandinavian families". Diabetes. 53 (6): 1584–91. doi:10.2337/diabetes.53.6.1584. PMID 15161765.
Brun T, Franklin I, St-Onge L, Biason-Lauber A, Schoenle EJ, Wollheim CB, Gauthier BR (Dec 2004). "The diabetes-linked transcription factor PAX4 promotes {beta -cell proliferation and survival in rat and human islets". The Journal of Cell Biology. 167 (6): 1123–35. doi:10.1083/jcb.200405148. PMC 2172618. PMID 15596543.