فهم ألمانيا
| الاسم | Bundesflagge |
|---|---|
| الاستخدام | فهم مدني وفهم دولة, civil and state ensign |
| النـِسـَب | 3:5 |
| اِعتـُمِد | 23 مايو1949 |
| التصميم | ثلاثي الألوان، يتكون من أسود, أحمر ومضىي. |
|
Variant flag of ألمانيا
| |
| الاسم | Bundesdienstflagge |
| الاستخدام | State flag and ensign, war flag |
| النـِسـَب | 3:5 |
| اِعتـُمِد | 7 يونيو1950 |
|
Variant flag of ألمانيا
| |
| الاسم | Dienstflagge der Seestreitkräfte der Bundeswehr |
| الاستخدام | Naval ensign |
| النـِسـَب | 3:5 |
| اِعتـُمِد | 9 مايو1956 |
فهم ألمانيا الحالي المكون من ثلاثة ألوان، الأسود والأحمر والمضىي من الأعلى للأسفل، وهي الألوان الوطنية لجمهورية ألمانيا وتكون بنسب متساوية. اعتمد أوتوفون بسمارك هذه الألوان الثلاثة وكانت قد أضيفت بعض الرموز للفهم ، إلى حتى أزيلت واعتمد الفهم الجديد بشكله الحالي في سنة 1949.
الأصول
تغيرات الفهم
الفهم المدني
فهم الحكومة
الأعلام العمودية
Civil flag (hanging)
Government flag (hanging)
الأعلام العسكرية
التصميم
| Colour scheme | Black | Red | Gold | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RAL | 9005 Jet black |
3020 Traffic red |
1021 Cadmium yellow |
|||
| HKS | 0, 0, 0 | 5.0PB 3.0/12 | 6.0R 4.5/14 | |||
| CMYK | 0.0.0.100 | 0.100.100.0 | 0.12.100.5 | |||
| Pantone | Black | 485 | 7405* | |||
| HTML Hexadecimals | #000000 | #FF0000 | #FFCC00 | |||
| HTML Decimals | 0,0,0 | 255,0,0 | 255,204,0 | |||
*The value given here is an alternative to the following more-complicated combination: Yellow (765 g), Red 032 (26 g), Black (11 g), Transp. White (198 g)
مضىي أم أصفر?
A version of the German flag where the golden band is of a metallic golden colour. This version was sometimes used in official publications before the introduction of the federal government's corporate design in 1999. Also note the slightly brighter red.
أعلام الأعياد
The Stadtweinhaus in Münster with banners displayed in mourning (note the black ribbons atop each mast) after the death of former German president Johannes Rau in 2006
| التاريخ | الاسم | السبب |
|---|---|---|
| 27 January |
Commemoration Day for the Victims of National Socialism Tag des Gedenkens an die Opfer des Nationalsozialismus |
Anniversary of the liberation of Auschwitz concentration camp, observed by the United Nations as International Holocaust Remembrance Day (half-mast) |
| 1 May |
International Workers' Day Tag der Arbeit |
Was established for the German labour unions to demonstrate for the promotion of workers' welfare. |
| 9 May |
Europe day Europatag |
Anniversary of the Schuman Declaration, leading to the European Union (1950) |
| 23 May | Constitution Day | Anniversary of the German constitution (1949) |
| 17 June | Jahrestag des 17. Juni 1953 | Anniversary of the Uprising of 1953 in East Germany |
| 20 July | Jahrestag des 20. Juli 1944 | Anniversary of the July 20 plot, the failed assassination attempt on Adolf Hitler by Claus von Stauffenberg (1944) |
| 3 October |
German Unity Day Tag der Deutschen Einheit |
Anniversary of German reunification (1990) |
| Two Sundays before the first Advent | National day of mourning Volkstrauertag |
In memory of all killed during wartime (half-mast) |
|
| ||
التاريخ
العصور الوسطى
| Banners of the Holy Roman Emperor (left: 14th century, right: 15th–19th century) |
War flag of the Holy Roman Empire (13th–14th century)
الحروب النابوليونية
Jena students in the Lützow Free Corps, painting by Ferdinand Hodler (1909).
الاتحاد الألماني
Hambach Festival (May 1832), contemporary lithograph
Republican rebels in the Brazilian civil war known as War of the Farrapos, which broke out in 1835, flying flags identical with the German flag seen at Hambach three years earlier.
الثورة وبرلمان فرانكفورت
فهم الحرب للرايخسفلوته
(1848–1852)
(1848–1852)
الثوريون في برلين (مارس 1848)
الاتحاد الألماني الشمالي والإمبراطورية الألمانية
2:3 Flag of the
North German Confederation (1866–71) and the
German Empire (1871–1918).
Also used by Weimar Republic foreign services (1922–33)
North German Confederation (1866–71) and the
German Empire (1871–1918).
Also used by Weimar Republic foreign services (1922–33)
The Imperial German Flag flown during the Annexation ceremony of Nauru
جمهورية ڤايمار
2:3 Flag of Weimar Germany (1919–33)
"Let the old flags fly", election poster for the monarchist and nationalist DNVP, 1932.
ألمانيا النازية
3:5 Flag of the Nazi Party (1920–45)
National flag of Germany (1933–35), after 1935 the off-centered disk version was compulsory
National flag of Germany (1933–35), after 1935 the off-centered disk version was compulsory
3:5 Used jointly with the swastika flag (1933–35)
بعد الحرب العالمية الثانية
2:3 The C-Pennant (1946–49)
ألمانيا المنقسمة
| Two variants of Josef Wirmer's 1944 "Resistance" design, created by his brother Ernst. The top flag was proposed by conservative parties as a flag for West Germany (1948). |
GDR flag at a 1955 boxing international
3:5 Flag of the German Democratic Republic (1959–90)
Flag of the Unified Team of Germany, as used 1960 to 1968
1989 حتى الآن
انظر أيضا
- قائمة أعلام ألمانيا
- قائمة أعلام ولايات ألمانيا
- Coat of arms of Germany
- Hanseatic flags
- فهم پروسيا
- Reichskriegsflagge
المصادر
- ^ (بالألمانية) Federal Government of Germany (2005-03-22). "Beflaggungserlass der Bundesregierung". Verwaltung Online. Retrieved 2008-02-24.
وصلات خارجية
 |
مشاع الفهم فيه ميديا متعلقة بموضوع Flags of Germany. |
- at Flags of the World
- All medieval flags of Germany
