هانبوك
| اللباس الكوري التقليدي | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
تصميمات نمطية للباس الكوري التقليدي | ||||||||
| الاسم الكوري الجنوبي | ||||||||
| ||||||||
| الاسم الكوري الشمالي | ||||||||
|
هانبوك (بالكورية الجنوبية) أوChosŏn-ot (بالكورية الشمالية) هوالزي الوطني التقليدي الذي يعتز ويفتخر به الكوريون. يُرتدى في المناسبات والاحتفالات. النسوة المتقدمات بالسن يرتدينه بشكل دائم بعكس الصبايا والفتيات الذين يرتدينه يالمناسبات السعيدة.
التكوين والتصميم
المناسبات
التاريخ
Hanbok (Hangul: 한복; Hanja: 韓服) is the traditional attire of the Korean people. It was worn daily up until just 100 years ago, it was originally designed to facilitate ease of movement. But now, it is only worn on festive occasions or special anniversaries. (Korea.net 2011, May Hanbok Korean Traditional clothes)
Women's hanbok consists of chima skirt and jeogori shirt.
Full skirt and tight jeogori were considered fashionable. 18th century.
A rare painting of yangban women. Yangban ladies were sensitive to "fashion fads" which worried Seonbi scholars. 18th century.
Soksokgot, similar to a petticoat, is shown under the woman's skirt. 18th century.
Dancing together with two swords
Men's hanbok saw little change compared to women's hanbok. The form and design of jeogori and baji hardly changed.
A man wearing jungchimak. القرن 18.
The "fluttering" effect. القرن 18.
Waryonggwan and hakchangui في 1863
صورة ملتقطة في 1863
صورة ملتقطة في 1863
Bokgeon وsimui في 1880
Black bokgeon and blue dopo in 1880
Jeongjagwan على الرأس
كورية في ملابس الحداد
رجال كوريون، 1871
Young Korean man of the الطبقة الوسطى، 1904
أم وابنة كوريتان، 1910–1920
هانبوك للمناسبات الرسمية
Dragon robe (or ikseongwanpo): business attire for king
Hongryongpo: everyday clothes for king
Hwangryongpo: everyday clothes for emperor. Gojong began to wear the clothes.
Tongcheongwan and Gangsapo
الرموز التسع
- Dragon:A dragon's appearance paralleled how the king governed and subsequently brought balance to the world.
- Fire: The king was expected to be intelligent and wise to govern the people effectively, like a guiding light represented by the fire.
- Pheasant: The image of a pheasant represented magnificence.
- Mountain: As a mountain is high, the king was on a par in terms of status and was deserving of respect and worship.
- Tiger: A tiger represented the king's courage.
- Monkey: A monkey symbolized wisdom.
- Rice: As the people needed rice to live, the king was compared to this foodstuff as he had the responsibility of protecting their welfare.
- Axe: This indicated that the king had the ability to save and take lives.
- Water plant: Anoth
انظر أيضاً
- قائمة الملابس الكورية
الهامش
- ^ خطأ استشهاد: وسم
<ref>غير سليم؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماةMyeonbok
المراجع
- An, Myung Sook (안명숙); Kim, Yong Ser (김용서) (كورية) 1998. Hanʼguk poksiksa (한국복식사). Seoul. Yehaksa (예학사) ISBN 978-89-89668-11-4
- Kim, Ki Sun (김기선). (كورية) 2005. 몽골의 辮髮에 대하여. The Institute of Asian Ethno-Forms and Culture. v. 5, 81-97
- Kim, Moon Ja (كورية), 2004. (고대 한복의 원류 및 세계화 속의 한복의 위치), Society of Korean Traditional Costume, v. 7.1, 7-15
- Lee, Kyung-Ja (이경자) (كورية), 2003, (우리옷의 전통양식 The Traditional Style of Korean Clothes) Ewha Women's University Press. ISBN 89-7300-514-6
- Levinson, David (2002). Encyclopedia of modern Asia, Volume 2. Charles Scribner's Sons. pp. 120–121. ISBN .
- McCallion, Aleasha; Condra, Jill. 2008. The Greenwood Encyclopedia of Clothing Through World History. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 221 - 228, ISBN 0-313-33664-4
- Nelson, Sarah. 1993. The archaeology of Korea. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-40783-4
- You, Soon Lye (유순례) (كورية) 2006, Comparative Research on the Costume Aesthetic Korean & Mongolia (몽골과 한국의 전통복식 미의식 비교에 대한 연구), Society of Korean Traditional Costume, v. 6, 183-185
وصلات خارجية
- معلومات إضافية عن الهان بوك
- History of Hanbok (كورية)
- Information about Hanbok (كورية)
- Traditional Korean Clothing - Life in Korea
- Official Korea Tourism Organization - Hanbok Clothing
