شجيرة
A broom shrub in flower
A rhododendron shrubbery in Sheringham Park
الشجيرات shrub أوالأحراش bush، هي نباتات خشبية معمرة متوسطة الحجم. على عكس النباتات العشبية، للشجيرات سيقان خشبية ثابتة فوق الأرض. وتتميز عن الأشجار بسيقانها المتعددة وارتفاعها الأقصر، وطولها أقل منستة م -عشرة م.
الوصف
الارتفاع
الجذوع المتعددة
استخدامها في المنتزهات
أحراش المضاض في حديقة.
البنية النباتية
Shrub vegetation (with some cactus) in Webb County, Texas.
Blackthorn shrub (Prunus spinosa) in the Vogelsberg
Hydrangea macrophylla
Winter-flowering Witch-hazel (Hamamelis)
قائمة الشجيرات (الأحراش)
- A
- Abelia (Abelia)
- Acer (Maple) *
- Actinidia (Actinidia)
- Aloe (Aloe)
- Aralia (Angelica Tree, Hercules' Club) *
- Arctostaphylos (Bearberry, Manzanita) *
- Aronia (Chokeberry)
- Artemisia (Sagebrush)
- Aucuba (Aucuba)
- B
- Berberis (Barberry)
- Bougainvillea (Bougainvillea)
- Brugmansia (Angel's trumpet)
- Buddleja (Butterfly bush)
- Buxus (Box) *
- C
- Calia (Mescalbean)
- Callicarpa (Beautyberry) *
- Callistemon (Bottlebrush) *
- Calluna (Heather)
- Calycanthus (Sweetshrub)
- Camellia (Camellia, Tea) *
- Caragana (Pea-tree) *
- Carpenteria (Carpenteria)
- Caryopteris (Blue Spiraea)
- Cassiope (Moss-heather)
- Ceanothus (Ceanothus) *
- Celastrus (Staff vine) *
- Ceratostigma (Hardy Plumbago)
- Cercocarpus (Mountain-mahogany) *
- Chaenomeles (Japanese Quince)
- Chamaebatiaria (Fernbush)
- Chamaedaphne (Leatherleaf)
- Chimonanthus (Wintersweet)
- Chionanthus (Fringe-tree) *
- Choisya (Mexican-orange Blossom) *
- Cistus (Rockrose)
- Clerodendrum (Clerodendrum)
- Clethra (Summersweet, Pepperbush) *
- Clianthus (Glory Pea)
- Colletia (Colletia)
- Colutea (Bladder Senna)
- Comptonia (Sweetfern)
- Cornus (Dogwood) *
- Corylopsis (Winter-hazel) *
- Cotinus (Smoketree) *
- Cotoneaster (Cotoneaster) *
- Cowania (Cliffrose)
- Crataegus (Hawthorn) *
- Crinodendron (Crinodendron) *
- Cytisus and allied genera (Broom) *
- D
- Daboecia (Heath)
- Danae (Alexandrian laurel)
- Daphne (Daphne)
- Decaisnea (Decaisnea)
- Dasiphora (Shrubby Cinquefoil)
- Dendromecon (Tree poppy)
- Desfontainea (Desfontainea)
- Deutzia (Deutzia)
- Diervilla (Bush honeysuckle)
- Dipelta (Dipelta)
- Dirca (Leatherwood)
- Dracaena (Dragon tree) *
- Drimys (Winter's Bark) *
- Dryas (Mountain Avens)
- E
- Edgeworthia (Paper Bush) *
- Elaeagnus (Elaeagnus) *
- Embothrium (Chilean Firebush) *
- Empetrum (Crowberry)
- Enkianthus (Pagoda Bush)
- Ephedra (Ephedra)
- Epigaea (Trailing Arbutus)
- Erica (Heath)
- Eriobotrya (Loquat) *
- Escallonia (Escallonia)
- Eucryphia (Eucryphia) *
- Euonymus (Spindle) *
- Exochorda (Pearl Bush)
- F
- Fabiana (Fabiana)
- Fallugia (Apache Plume)
- Fatsia (Fatsia)
- Forsythia (Forsythia)
- Fothergilla (Fothergilla)
- Franklinia (Franklinia) *
- Fremontodendron (Flannelbush)
- Fuchsia (Fuchsia) *
- G
- Garrya (Silk-tassel) *
- Gaultheria (Salal)
- Gaylussacia (Huckleberry)
- Genista (Broom) *
- Gordonia (Loblolly-bay) *
- Grevillea (Grevillea)
- Griselinia (Griselinia) *
- H
- Hakea (Hakea) *
- Halesia (Silverbell) *
- Halimium (Rockrose)
- Hamamelis (Witch-hazel) *
- Hebe (Hebe)
- Hedera (Ivy)
- Helianthemum (Rockrose)
- Hibiscus (Hibiscus) *
- Hippophae (Sea-buckthorn) *
- Hoheria (Lacebark) *
- Holodiscus (Creambush)
- Hudsonia (Hudsonia)
- Hydrangea (Hydrangea)
- Hypericum (Rose of Sharon)
- Hyssopus (Hyssop)
- I
- Ilex (Holly) *
- Illicium (Star Anise) *
- Indigofera (Indigo)
- Itea (Sweetspire)
- J
- Jamesia (Cliffbush)
- Jasminum (Jasmine)
- Juniperus (Juniper) *
- K
- Kalmia (Mountain-laurel)
- Kerria (Kerria)
- Kolkwitzia (Beauty-bush)
- L
- Lagerstroemia (Crape-myrtle) *
- Lapageria (Copihue)
- Lantana (Lantana)
- Lavandula (Lavender)
- Lavatera (Tree Mallow)
- Ledum (Ledum)
- Leitneria (Corkwood) *
- Lespedeza (Bush Clover) *
- Leptospermum (Manuka) *
- Leucothoe (Doghobble)
- Leycesteria (Leycesteria)
- Ligustrum (Privet) *
- Lindera (Spicebush) *
- Linnaea (Twinflower)
- Lonicera (Honeysuckle)
- Lupinus (Tree Lupin)
- Lycium (Boxthorn)
- M
- Magnolia (Magnolia)
- Mahonia (Mahonia)
- Malpighia (Acerola)
- Menispermum (Moonseed)
- Menziesia (Menziesia)
- Mespilus (Medlar) *
- Microcachrys (Microcachrys)
- Myrica (Bayberry) *
- Myricaria (Myricaria)
- Myrtus and allied genera (Myrtle) *
- N
- Neillia (Neillia)
- Nerium (Oleander)
- O
- Olearia (Daisy bush) *
- Osmanthus (Osmanthus)
- P
- Pachysandra (Pachysandra)
- Paeonia (Tree-peony)
- Perovskia (Russian Sage)
- Persoonia (Geebungs)
- Philadelphus (Mock orange) *
- Phlomis (Jerusalem Sage)
- Photinia (Photinia) *
- Physocarpus (Ninebark) *
- Pieris (Pieris)
- Pistacia (Pistachio, Mastic) *
- Pittosporum (Pittosporum) *
- Plumbago (Leadwort)
- Polygala (Milkwort)
- Poncirus *
- Prunus (Cherry) *
- Purshia (Antelope Bush)
- Pyracantha (Firethorn)
- Q
- Quassia (Quassia) *
- Quercus (Oak) *
- Quillaja (Quillay)
- Quintinia (Tawheowheo) *
- R
- Rhamnus (Buckthorn) *
- Rhododendron (Rhododendron, Azalea) *
- Rhus (Sumac) *
- Ribes (Currant)
- Romneya (Tree poppy)
- Rosa (Rose)
- Rosmarinus (Rosemary)
- Rubus (Bramble)
- Ruta (Rue)
- S
- Sabia *
- Salix (Willow) *
- Salvia (Sage)
- Sambucus (Elder) *
- Santolina (Lavender Cotton)
- Sapindus (Soapberry) *
- Senecio (Senecio)
- Simmondsia (Jojoba)
- Skimmia (Skimmia)
- Smilax (Smilax)
- Sophora (Kowhai) *
- Sorbaria (Sorbaria)
- Spartium (Spanish Broom)
- Spiraea (Spiraea) *
- Staphylea (Bladdernut) *
- Stephanandra (Stephanandra)
- Styrax *
- Symphoricarpos (Snowberry)
- Syringa (Lilac) *
- T
- Tamarix (Tamarix) *
- Taxus (Yew) *
- Telopea (Waratah) *
- Thuja cvs. (Arborvitae) *
- Thymelaea
- Thymus (Thyme)
- Trochodendron *
- U
- Ulex (Gorse)
- Ulmus pumila celer (Turkestan elm – Wonder Hedge)
- Ungnadia (Mexican Buckeye)
- V
- Vaccinium (Bilberry, Blueberry, Cranberry)
- Verbena (Vervain)
- Viburnum (Viburnum) *
- Vinca (Periwinkle)
- Viscum (Mistletoe)
- W
- Weigela (Weigela)
- X
- Xanthoceras
- Xanthorhiza (Yellowroot)
- Xylosma
- Y
- Yucca (Yucca, Joshua tree) *
- Z
- Zanthoxylum *
- Zauschneria
- Zenobia
- Ziziphus *
المصادر
- ^ Anna Lawrence; William Hawthorne (2006). . Routledge. pp. 138-. ISBN .
- ^ Allaby, Michael (2019). (in English). Oxford Oxford University Press. ISBN .CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
