بلوا
للاستخدامات الأخرى، انظر بلوا (توضيح).
Blois | ||
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Prefecture and commune
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Panoramic view of Blois on the Loire River
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 Blois Blois | ||
| الإحداثيات: Coordinates: | ||
| البلد | فرنسا | |
| المنطقة | Centre-Val de Loire | |
| الإقليم | Loir-et-Cher | |
| Arrondissement | Blois | |
| Canton | Blois-1, 2 and ثلاثة and Vineuil | |
| Intercommunality | Blois | |
| الحكم | ||
| • Mayor (2008–2014) | Marc Gricourt (PS) | |
| المساحة1 | 37٫46 كم² (14٫46 ميل²) | |
| التعداد()2 | ||
| منطقة التوقيت | CET (التوقيت العالمي المنسق+01:00) | |
| • الصيفي | CEST (UTC+02:00) | |
| INSEE/Postal code | 41018 /41000 | |
| Elevation | 63–135 م (207–443 قدم) (avg. 73 م or 240 قدم) |
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| 1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. 2Population without double counting: residents of multiple communes (e.g., students and military personnel) only counted once. | ||
Blois ( //, bl-WAH; النطق الفرنسي: [blwa]) is a city and the capital of Loir-et-Cher department in central France, situated on the banks of the lower river Loire between Orléans and Tours.
التاريخ
The bishopric, seated at Blois Cathedral, dates from the end of the 17th century. In 1814 Blois was for a short time the seat of the regency of Marie Louise, wife of Napoleon I.
Blois was occupied during World War II by the German army, which took the city on 18 June 1940. The city was liberated by American soldiers during the last two weeks of August 1944. On both occasions, the city withstood several days of bombing.
التعداد
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شخصيات
Bridge over the Loire in Blois
Château de Blois (view from the South)
Château de Blois (view from the West)
Blois was the birthplace of:
- Thubois (c.1044–1090)[]
- Stephen (c. 1096–1154), King of England from 1135 to 1154.
- Louis XII (1462–1515), King of France from 1498 to 1515
- Jean Morin (1591–1659), theologian and biblical scholar of Protestant parents
- Denis Papin (1647 – c. 1712), physicist, mathematician and inventor
- Thomas de Mahy, Marquis de Favras (1744–1790), royalist
- Jean Marie Pardessus (1772–1853), lawyer
- Jacques Nicolas Augustin Thierry (1795–1856), historian
- Jean Eugène Robert-Houdin (1805–1871), magician
- René Guénon (also Sheikh 'Abd al-Wahid Yahya), (1886–1951), author, philosopher, social critic, the founder of the Traditionalist School
- Philippe Ariès (1914–1984), medievalist and historian
- Albert Ronsin (1928–2007), 20th-century French scholar, historian, librarian, and curator
- Philippe Gondet (1942-2018), footballer
- Claudine Doury (born 1959), photographer
- Sonia Bompastor (born 1980), female footballer
- Aly Cissokho (born 1987), footballer of Senegalese descent
- Bernard Onanga Itoua footballer
- Nicolas Vogondy (born 1977), cyclist
- Corentin Jean (born 1995), footballer
- Fabrice Moireau (born 1962), 21st-century French watercolourist and artist
- littlebluestriper (born 2001) developed the theory of the Tom/FemBlois phenomenon
العلاقات الدولية
بلوا متوأمة مع:
- ڤالدشوت-تينگن، ألمانيا، منذ 30 يونيو1963
- ڤايمار، ألمانيا، منذ 18 فبراير 1995
- Lewes، المملكة المتحدة، منذ 30 يونيو1963
- سيغيشوارا، رومانيا، منذ 18 نوفمبر 1995
- أوربينو، إيطاليا، منذ 1 مايو2003 ("پروتوكول صداقة")
- هوِى، ڤيتنام، منذ 23 مايو2007
إشارات روائية
Athos, the count of La Fère (from Alexandre Dumas' The Three Musketeers) has a castle in Blois, in Twenty Years After, and The Vicomte de Bragelonne (from the same author).
الهامش
-
^ " Check
|url=value (help). خطأ لوا في وحدة:Wd على السطر 2187: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).. Retrieved 25 April 2019. - ^ "Blois | Loire Valley | France". www.experienceloire.com. Retrieved 2017-08-05.
- ^ ". Archant Community Media Ltd. Archived from the original onخمسة July 2013. Retrieved 2013-07-20.
وصلات خارجية
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مشاع الفهم فيه ميديا متعلقة بموضوع Blois. |
- Official website
- Documentary photography of Blois by "Sayf"
- Jewish Encyclopedia entry
- INSEE commune file
نطقب:Loire Valley communes
نطقب:Loir-et-Cher communes
