كاري گرانت
| كاري گرانت | |
|---|---|
|
Cary Grant in a 1941 publicity still
| |
| وُلـِد |
أرشيبالد ألكسندر ليتش يناير 18, 1904 بريستول، انجلترا، المملكة المتحدة |
| توفي | نوفمبر 29, 1986 (عن عمر 82 عاماً) داڤنبورت, ايوا، الولايات المتحدة |
سبب الوفاة |
نزف دماغي |
| أسماء أخرى | أرشي ليتش |
| المهنة | ممثل |
| سنوات النشاط | 1932–1966 |
| الزوج |
Virginia Cherrill (1934–1935) Barbara Hutton (1942–1945) Betsy Drake (1949–1962) Dyan Cannon (1965–1968) Barbara Harris (1981–1986) |
| الرفيق | Maureen Donaldson (1973–1977) |
| الأنجال | Jennifer Grant, born on فبراير 26, 1966 |
| الأقارب | Cary Benjamin Grant, born on أغسطس 12, 2008 |
| الأوسمة |
Academy Honorary Award 1970 For his unique mastery of the art of screen acting with the respect and affection of his colleagues. Kennedy Center Honors - 1981 |
كاري گرانت Archibald Alexander Leach (و.يناير 18، 1904 - ت.29 نوفمبر 1986)، ممثل بريطاني المولد أمريكي الجنسية كان أيقونة ومثال لوسامة الرجل في السينما.
السنوات الأولى والعمل
ولد أرشيبالد في بريستول، إنجلترا في 18 يناير عام 1904، عاش طفولة قاسية حيث أدخل أبيه أمه إلى مصح عقلي وهوفي العاشرة من عمره، إنضم أرشيبالد وهوفي الثالثة عشر من عمره إلى فرقة بوب باندر للصغار، وهي فرقة تنظم عروض مسرحية. شعر بالارتياح إلى جانب زملائه الصغار في الفرقة، وشعر بينهم بدفء العائلة التي لم ينعم به من قبل. جالت المجموعة في إنجلترا وأوروبا حتى أبحر عام عشرون إلى أمريكا حيث شارك في استعراض "غود تايمز" في قاعة نيويورك، استمر العرض تسعة أشهر بنجاح قبل توقفه، وبعد توقف العرض غادرت الفرقة عائدة إلى إنجلترا ولكن أرشيبالد قرر البقاء في أمريكا ليصبح ممثلاً، وشارك بعدة عروض مسرحية في سانت لويس, ميزوري.
نجومية هوليوود
in The Philadelphia Story (1940)
With Ingrid Bergman in Notorious (1946)
as John Robie in Alfred Hitchcock's
To Catch a Thief (1955)
To Catch a Thief (1955)
In Hitchcock's North by Northwest (1959)
بعد العروض الناجحة التي قدمها في برودواي، انتقل للعيش في هوليوود في عام 1932، وحينها غير اسمه ليصبح "كاري لوكوود" ولقد أختار لقب لوكوود استنادا لأحدى شخصيات التي قدمها على المسرح، سقط كاري عقدا مع أستديوهات بارامونت بيكشرز ولكنهم إعترضوا على لقب "لوكوود" بسبب تشابهه مع اسم ممثل آخر، وبعد تصفح قائمة الألقاب المفضلة لدى الإستديو, ولد اسمه الفني الشهير "كاري غرانت", ولقد أختار كاري لقب "غرانت" لأنه أعتقد حتى الأحرف الأولى ك وغ تجلب حظا، ومثال على ذلك نجمي هوليوود في ذلك الوقت كلارك گيبل وگاري كوبر.
الإعتزال والوفاة
Statue of Cary Grant in Millennium Square, Bristol, England
الحياة الشخصية
Second wife Barbara Hutton
Wife Betsy Drake in trailer of her film with Grant, Every Girl Should Be Married (1948)
السياسة
Cary Grant
أفلامه
| Year | Film | Role | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1932 | This Is the Night | Stephen | With Lili Damita, Charles Ruggles, and Thelma Todd |
| Sinners in the Sun | Ridgeway | With Carole Lombard and Chester Morris | |
| Singapore Sue | First Sailor | Musical Comedy short subject | |
| Merrily We Go to Hell | Charlie Baxter | UK title: Merrily We Go to _____
With Sylvia Sidney and Fredric March |
|
| Devil and the Deep | Lieutenant Jaeckel | With Tallulah Bankhead and Gary Cooper | |
| Blonde Venus | Nick Townsend | With Marlene Dietrich | |
| Hot Saturday | Romer Sheffield | With Nancy Carroll and Edward Woods | |
| Madame Butterfly | Lieutenant B.F. Pinkerton | With Sylvia Sidney and Charles Ruggles | |
| 1933 | She Done Him Wrong | Capt. Cummings | With Mae West and Noah Beery, Sr. |
| The Woman Accused | Jeffrey Baxter | With Nancy Carroll | |
| The Eagle and the Hawk | Henry Crocker | With Fredric March and Carole Lombard | |
| Gambling Ship | Ace Corbin | With Jack La Rue and Glenda Farrell | |
| I'm No Angel | Jack Clayton | With Mae West | |
| Alice in Wonderland | The Mock Turtle | With W. C. Fields and Gary Cooper | |
| 1934 | Thirty Day Princess | Porter Madison III | With Sylvia Sidney and Edward Arnold |
| Born to Be Bad | Malcolm Trevor | With Loretta Young
(Heavily censored by the Hayes Office) |
|
| Kiss and Make-Up | Dr. Maurice Lamar | With Helen Mack and the WAMPAS Baby Stars of 1934 | |
| Ladies Should Listen | Julian De Lussac | With Francis Drake and Edward Everett Horton | |
| 1935 | Enter Madame | Gerald Fitzgerald | With top-billed Elissa Landi |
| Wings in the Dark | Ken Gordon | With Myrna Loy | |
| The Last Outpost | Michael Andrews | With Claude Rains | |
| Sylvia Scarlett | Jimmy Monkley | Directed by George Cukor
With Katharine Hepburn |
|
| 1936 | Big Brown Eyes | Det. Sgt. Danny Barr | With Joan Bennett and Walter Pidgeon |
| Suzy | Andre | With Jean Harlow and Franchot Tone | |
| The Amazing Quest of Ernest Bliss | Ernest Bliss | US title: Romance and Riches
Alt title: The Amazing Adventure |
|
| Wedding Present | Charlie | With Joan Bennett | |
| 1937 | When You're in Love | Jimmy Hudson | UK title: For You Alone
With Grace Moore |
| Topper | George Kerby | With Constance Bennett | |
| The Toast of New York | Nicholas "Nick" Boyd | With Edward Arnold and Jack Oakie | |
| The Awful Truth | Jerry Warriner | Directed by Leo McCarey With Irene Dunne Introduced the "Cary Grant persona" |
|
| 1938 | Bringing up Baby | Dr. David Huxley | Directed by Howard Hawks With Katharine Hepburn and Charles Ruggles |
| Holiday | John "Johnny" Case | Directed by George Cukor With Katharine Hepburn UK title: Free to Live |
|
| 1939 | Gunga Din | Sgt. Archibald Cutter | Directed by George Stevens With Victor McLaglen and Douglas Fairbanks, Jr. |
| Only Angels Have Wings | Geoff Carter | Directed by Howard Hawks With Jean Arthur, Thomas Mitchell, and Rita Hayworth |
|
| In Name Only | Alec Walker | With Carole Lombard and Charles Coburn | |
| 1940 | His Girl Friday | Walter Burns | Directed by Howard Hawks Remake of The Front Page With Rosalind Russell |
| My Favorite Wife | Nick | Co-written by Leo McCarey Directed by Garson Kanin With Irene Dunne and Gail Patrick |
|
| The Howards of Virginia | Matt Howard | UK title: The Tree of Liberty With Martha Scott |
|
| The Philadelphia Story | C.K. Dexter Haven | With Katharine Hepburn and James Stewart | |
| 1941 | Penny Serenade | Roger Adams | Nominated – Academy Award for Best Actor Directed by George Stevens With Irene Dunne and Edgar Buchanan |
| Suspicion | Johnnie | Directed by Alfred Hitchcock With Joan Fontaine |
|
| 1942 | The Talk of the Town | Leopold Dilg aka Joseph | With Ronald Colman and Jean Arthur |
| Once Upon a Honeymoon | Patrick "Pat" O'Toole | Directed by Leo McCarey With Ginger Rogers |
|
| 1943 | Mr. Lucky | Joe Adams/Joe Bascopolous | With Laraine Day and Charles Bickford |
| Destination Tokyo | Capt. Cassidy | With John Garfield and Dane Clark | |
| 1944 | Once Upon a Time | Jerry Flynn | With Janet Blair |
| Arsenic and Old Lace | Mortimer Brewster | With Priscilla Lane and Peter Lorre | |
| None But the Lonely Heart | Ernie Mott | Nominated – Academy Award for Best Actor
Written and directed by Clifford Odets |
|
| 1946 | Without Reservations | Himself (cameo) | With Claudette Colbert and John Wayne |
| Night and Day | Cole Porter | Directed by Michael Curtiz | |
| Notorious | T.R. Devlin | Directed by Alfred Hitchcock With Ingrid Bergman and Claude Rains |
|
| 1947 | The Bachelor and the Bobby-Soxer | Dick | UK title: Bachelor Knight
With Myrna Loy and Shirley Temple |
| The Bishop's Wife | Dudley | With Loretta Young and David Niven | |
| 1948 | Mr. Blandings Builds His Dream House | Jim Blandings | With Myrna Loy and Melvyn Douglas |
| Every Girl Should Be Married | Dr. Madison W. Brown | With Betsy Drake | |
| 1949 | I Was a Male War Bride | Capt. Henri Rochard | UK title: You Can't Sleep Here With Ann Sheridan |
| 1950 | Crisis | Dr. Eugene Norland Ferguson | With Jose Ferrer |
| 1951 | People Will Talk | Dr. Noah Praetorius | With Jeanne Crain |
| 1952 | Room for One More | George "Poppy" Rose | With Betsy Drake |
| Monkey Business | Dr. Barnaby Fulton | Directed by Howard Hawks With Ginger Rogers and Marilyn Monroe |
|
| 1953 | Dream Wife | Clemson Reade | With Deborah Kerr and Walter Pidgeon |
| 1955 | To Catch a Thief | John Robie | Directed by Alfred Hitchcock With Grace Kelly |
| 1957 | The Pride and the Passion | Anthony | With Frank Sinatra and Sophia Loren |
| An Affair to Remember | Nickie Ferrante | A same-script remake of Love Affair (1939 film), both directed by Leo McCarey
With Deborah Kerr |
|
| Kiss Them for Me | Cmdr. Andy Crewson | Directed by Stanley Donen With Jayne Mansfield and Suzy Parker |
|
| 1958 | Indiscreet | Philip Adams | Nominated – Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy Directed by Stanley Donen With Ingrid Bergman |
| Houseboat | Tom Winters | With Sophia Loren | |
| 1959 | North by Northwest | Roger O. Thornhill | Directed by Alfred Hitchcock
With Eva Marie Saint, James Mason, and Martin Landau |
| Operation Petticoat | Lt. Cmdr. Matt T. Sherman | Nominated – Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy With Dina Merrill and Arthur O'Connell |
|
| 1960 | The Grass Is Greener | Victor Rhyall, Earl | Nominated – Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy
Directed by Stanley Donen |
| 1962 | That Touch of Mink | Philip Shayne | Nominated – Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy Directed by Delbert Mann With Doris Day and Gig Young |
| 1963 | Charade | Peter Joshua / Alexander Dyle / Adam Canfield / Brian Cruikshank | Nominated – BAFTA Award for Best Foreign Actor Nominated – Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy Directed by Stanley Donen With Audrey Hepburn, Walter Matthau, and James Coburn |
| 1964 | Father Goose | Walter Christopher Eckland | Directed by Ralph Nelson With Leslie Caron and Trevor Howard |
| 1966 | Walk, Don't Run | Sir William Rutland | With Samantha Eggar
Remake of The More the Merrier |
المصادر
الهوامش
-
^ Donaldson,
Brooks, Phyllis, Maureen and William Royce. An Affair to Remember: My Life With Cary Grant. New York: Charter Books, 1990. ISBN 1-55773-371-6. - ^ ويكيبيديا الموسوعة الحرة, كاري غرانت
قائمة المراجع
- Bogdanovich, Peter. Who the Hell's in It: Portraits and Conversations. New York: Knopf, 2004. ISBN 0-375-40010-9
- Eliot, Marc. Cary Grant: The Biography. New York: Aurum Press, 2005. ISBN 1-84513-073-1
- Higham, Charles and Roy Moseley. Cary Grant: The Lonely Heart. London: Thompson Learning, 1997. ISBN 0-15-115787-1
- Johannson, Warren and William A. Percy. . Kirkwood, New York: Harrington Park Press, 1994, pp. 146–147
- Kael, Pauline. "The Man from Dream City – Cary Grant" – The New Yorker (July 14, 1975) – reprinted in: Pauline Kael: For Keeps – 30 Years at the Movies. New York: Dutton, 1994
- Laurents, Arthur. Original Story by: A Memoir of Broadway and Hollywood. Milwaukee, Wisconsin: Hal Leonard Corp, 2001. ISBN 1-55783-467-9
- Mann, William J. Behind the Screen: How Gays and Lesbians Shaped Hollywood, 1910–1969. New York: Viking, 2001. ISBN 0-670-03017-1
- McCann, Graham. Cary Grant: A Class Apart. London: Fourth Estate, 1997. ISBN 1-85702-574-1
- McGilligan, Patrick. Alfred Hitchcock: A Life in Darkness and Light. New York: Regan Books, 2003. ISBN 0-06-039322-X
- Morecambe, Gary; Sterling, Martin. Cary Grant: In Name Alone. London: Robson Books, 2001. ISBN 1-86105-466-1
- Nelson, Nancy and Cary Grant. Evenings With Cary Grant: Recollections In His Own Words and By Those Who Loved Him Best. Thorndike, Maine: Thorndike Press, 1992. ISBN 1-56054-342-6.
- Russo, Vito. The Celluloid Closet: Homosexuality in the Movies [revised edition]. New York: Harper & Row, 1987. ISBN 0-06-096132-5
- Wansell, Geoffrey. Cary Grant: Dark Angel. London: Arcade, 1997. ISBN 1-55970-369-5
- Grant, Jennifer. Good Stuff: A Reminiscence of My Father, Cary Grant. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2011. ISBN 978-0-307-26710-8
وصلات خارجية
 |
مشاع الفهم فيه ميديا متعلقة بموضوع Cary Grant. |
- كاري گرانت at the Internet Movie Database
- at Allmovie
- كاري گرانت at the TCM Movie Database
- كاري گرانت at the Internet Broadway Database
- Becoming Cary Grant (in Atlantic Magazine)
- Cary Grant's christening record, and his appearance in the 1911 England/Wales Census, 1920 US immigration, and Social Security Death index in 1986.
نطقب:AFI 100 Stars
