قائمة رؤوس دولة ألبانيا

هذه قائمة بـ رؤوس دولة ألبانيا "" الذين عملوا منذ إعلان الاستقلال لعام 1912.

منذ انهيار النظام الشيوعي في عام 1991 ، رئيس دولة ألبانيا هو رئيس الجمهورية (بالألبانية: Presidenti i Republikës ). الرئيس ينتخب بشكل غير مباشر لمدة خمس سنوات ويقتصر على فترتين كحد أقصى ، على النحوالمحدد في الدستور. كما هوالحال في معظم الأنظمة البرلمانية ، أصبح الرئيس الآن بشكل عام مخطاً احتفالياً ، مع رئيس الوزراء "بحكم الواقع" 'برئاسة السلطة التطبيقية.

أمراء أربانون (1190–1255)

بيت بروگون

Progon (1190–1198)
Gjin Progoni (1198–1208)
Dhimitër Progoni (1208–1216)

آخرون

Gregory Kamonas (1216–1253)
Golem (1253–55)

ملوك ألبانيا (1272–1294)

سلالة أنجفين

Charles I (1272–1285)
Charles II (1285–1294)

Charles II surrendered his rights to Albania to his son Philip II in 1294. Philip II reigned as "Lord of the Kingdom of Albania".

أمراء مملكة ألبانيا (1294-1332)

سلالة أنجفين

Philip I (1294–1332)
Robert (1332)

دوقات دورازو(1332-1368)

سلالة أنجفين

John (1332–1336)
Charles (1336–1348)
Joanna (1348-1368)
- Louis (1365–1368), in right of his wife.

دوقات ڤالونا (1332-1417)

سلالة شيشمان

John Komnenos Asen (1332–1363)
Alexander Komnenos Asen (1363–1372)
Komnena (1372–1395)
Ruzhina (1395–1417)

أمراء بيرات (1335-1444)

Andrea II Muzaka (1335–1372)
Teodor I Muzaka (1372–1389)
Teodor II Muzaka (1389–1417)
Teodor III Muzaka (1417–1444)

مستبدو أنجيلوكاسترون وليبانتو(1358-1374)

Gjin Bua Shpata (1358–1374)

طغاة أرتا (1358-1416)

سلالة لوشا

Pjeter Losha (1358–1374)

سلالة شباتا

Gjin Bua Shpata (1374–1399)
Muriq Shpata (1399–1415)
Jakup Shpata (1415–1416)

أمراء ألبانيا (1368–1444)

Thopia family

Karl Topia (first reign) (1368–1382)
Karl Topia (second reign) (1385–1387)
Gjergj Topia (1387–1392)
Nikete Topia ( 1392-1416/17)
Andrea Topia (1417–1444)

أمير گيروكاستر (1386–1416)

Gjon Zenebishi (1386–1416)

أمراء دوكاگيني (1387-1444)

Pal I Dukagjini and Leka I Dukagjini (1387–1393)
Tanush Dukagjini (1393–1438)
Pal II Dukagjini (1438–1444)

أمراء كاستريوتي (1389–1444)

Gjon Kastrioti (1389–1417)
Gjergj Kastrioti (1443–1444)

أمراء ألبانيا (1444-1479)

Kastrioti

George Kastrioti Skanderbeg (1444–1468)

Dukagjini Family

Lekë Dukagjini (1468–1479)

رؤساء الدول

الملوك

No.	Name	Reign		Royal House
Principality of Albania (1914–1925)
1	Wilhelm of Wied (1876–1945)	7 March 1914	3 September 1914	Wied-Neuwied
1	Wilhelm of Wied (1876–1945)	5 months and 27 days		Wied-Neuwied
Albanian Kingdom (1928–1939)
2	Zog I (1895–1961)	1 September 1928	7 April 1939	Zogu
2	Zog I (1895–1961)	10 years, 7 months and 6 days		Zogu
Italian Protectorate (1939–1943)
3	Vittorio Emanuele III (1869–1947)	16 April 1939	8 September 1943	Savoy
3	Vittorio Emanuele III (1869–1947)	4 years, 4 months and 23 days		Savoy

رؤساء هيئة الرئاسة

No.	Name	Term in office		Party
People's Socialist Republic of Albania (1944–1991)
rowspan="2" style="background:نطقب:Party of Labour of Albania/meta/color; color:white;" \|1	Omer Nishani (1887–1954)	26 May 1944	31 July 1953	Communist Party renamed in 1948 to Party of Labour
9 years, 2 months and 5 days	Omer Nishani (1887–1954)			Communist Party renamed in 1948 to Party of Labour
rowspan="2" style="background:نطقب:Party of Labour of Albania/meta/color; color:white;" \|2		Haxhi Lleshi (1913–1998)	1 August 1953	21 November 1982	Party of Labour
29 years, 3 months and 20 days		Haxhi Lleshi (1913–1998)			Party of Labour
rowspan="2" style="background:نطقب:Party of Labour of Albania/meta/color; color:white;" \|3	Ramiz Alia (1925–2011)	22 November 1982	3 April 1992	Party of Labour
9 years, 4 months and 12 days	Ramiz Alia (1925–2011)			Party of Labour

السكرتير الأول

No.	Name	Term in office		Party
People's Socialist Republic of Albania (1944–1991)
rowspan="2" style="background:نطقب:Party of Labour of Albania/meta/color; color:white;" \|1	Enver Hoxha (1908–1985)	20 October 1944	11 April 1985	Communist Party renamed in 1948 to Party of Labour
40 years, 5 months and 22 days	Enver Hoxha (1908–1985)			Communist Party renamed in 1948 to Party of Labour
rowspan="2" style="background:نطقب:Party of Labour of Albania/meta/color; color:white;" \|2		Ramiz Alia (1925–2011)	13 April 1985	4 May 1991	Party of Labour
6 years and 21 days		Ramiz Alia (1925–2011)			Party of Labour

الرؤساء

No.	Name	Term in office		Nominated by
Albanian Republic (1925–1928)
rowspan="2" style="background:نطقب:Conservative Party of Albania/meta/color; color:white;" \|1	Ahmet Zogu (1895–1961)	1 February 1925	1 September 1928	Conservative Party
3 years and 7 months	Ahmet Zogu (1895–1961)			Conservative Party
Republic of Albania (1991–present)
rowspan="2" style="background:نطقب:Labour Party of Albania/meta/color; color:white;" \|2		Ramiz Alia (1924–2011)	30 April 1991	3 April 1992	Party of Labour
11 months and 4 days		Ramiz Alia (1924–2011)			Party of Labour
3	Sali Berisha (born 1944)	9 April 1992	24 July 1997	Democratic Party
3	Sali Berisha (born 1944)	5 years, 3 months and 15 days		Democratic Party
4	Rexhep Meidani (born 1944)	24 July 1997	24 July 2002	Socialist Party
4	Rexhep Meidani (born 1944)	5 years		Socialist Party
5	Alfred Moisiu (born 1929)	24 July 2002	24 July 2007	Consensual
5	Alfred Moisiu (born 1929)	5 years		Consensual
6	Bamir Topi (born 1957)	24 July 2007	24 July 2012	Democratic Party
6	Bamir Topi (born 1957)	5 years		Democratic Party
7	Bujar Nishani (born 1964)	24 July 2012	24 July 2017	Democratic Party
7	Bujar Nishani (born 1964)	5 years		Democratic Party
rowspan="2" style="background:نطقب:Socialist Movement for Integration/meta/color; color:white;" \|8	Ilir Meta (born 1969)	24 July 2017	Incumbent (Term ends on 24 July 2022)	Socialist Movement for Integration
Error: Invalid time. خطأ في التعبير: عامل < غير متسقطخطأ في التعبير: عامل < غير متسقط years, خطأ في التعبير: عامل < غير متسقط months and خطأ في التعبير: عامل < غير متسقط days	Ilir Meta (born 1969)			Socialist Movement for Integration

رؤساء الدول بالإنابة

No.	Portrait	Name	Term in office		Title
Albania (1912–1914)
1		Ismail Qemali (1844–1919)	28 November 1912	22 January 1914	Chairman of the Provisional Government
1		Ismail Qemali (1844–1919)	1 year, 1 month and 25 days		Chairman of the Provisional Government
2		Fejzi Alizoti (1874–1945)	22 January 1914	7 March 1914	Chairman of the Central Administration
2		Fejzi Alizoti (1874–1945)	1 month and 13 days		Chairman of the Central Administration
Republic of Central Albania (1913–1914)
—		Esad Toptani (1863–1920)	12 October 1913	12 February 1914	Chairman of the Opposition Council of the Elders of Central Albania
—		Esad Toptani (1863–1920)	4 months
Principality of Albania (1914–1925)
—		Mustafa Ndroqi (????–????)	23 September 1914	4 October 1914	Chairman of the First General Council
—		Mustafa Ndroqi (????–????)	11 days		Chairman of the First General Council
3		Esad Toptani (1863–1920)	5 October 1914	24 February 1916	Chairman of the Provisional Government
3		Esad Toptani (1863–1920)	1 year, 4 months and 19 days		Chairman of the Provisional Government
Austro-Hungarian Command (24 February 1916 – 28 December 1918)
4		Turhan Përmeti (1839–1927)	28 December 1918	28 January 1920	Chairman of the Provisional Government
4		Turhan Përmeti (1839–1927)	1 year and 1 month		Chairman of the Provisional Government
5		Sulejman Delvina (1884–1933)	28 January 1920	30 January 1920	Acting Chairman of the Provisional Government
5		Sulejman Delvina (1884–1933)	2 days		Acting Chairman of the Provisional Government
High Council of Regency (30 January 1920 – 31 January 1925)
rowspan="2" style="background:نطقب:Liberal Party of Albania/meta/color; color:black;" \|6		Fan Noli (1882–1965)	2 July 1924	24 December 1924	Acted in place of the High Council
5 months and 22 days		Fan Noli (1882–1965)			Acted in place of the High Council
Italian Protectorate (1939–1943)
rowspan="2" style="background:نطقب:Fascist Party of Albania/meta/color; color:white;" \|7			Xhafer Ypi (1880–1940)	9 April 1939	12 April 1939	Chairman of the Provisional Administration Committee
3 days			Xhafer Ypi (1880–1940)			Chairman of the Provisional Administration Committee
rowspan="2" style="background:نطقب:Fascist Party of Albania/meta/color; color:white;" \|8		Shefqet Vërlaci (1877–1946)	12 April 1939	16 April 1939	Chairman of the Provisional Administration Committee
4 days		Shefqet Vërlaci (1877–1946)			Chairman of the Provisional Administration Committee
German Client State (1943–1944)
rowspan="2" style="background:نطقب:National Front of Albania/meta/color; color:white;" \|9			Ibrahim Biçaku (1905–1977)	14 September 1943	20 October 1943	Chairman of the Provisional Executive Committee
1 month and 6 days			Ibrahim Biçaku (1905–1977)			Chairman of the Provisional Executive Committee
rowspan="2" style="background:نطقب:National Front of Albania/meta/color; color:white;" \|10		Mehdi Frashëri (1872–1963)	20 October 1943	25 October 1944	Chairman of the Provisional Administration Committee
1 year and 5 days		Mehdi Frashëri (1872–1963)			Chairman of the Provisional Administration Committee
Republic of Albania (1991–present)
11			Kastriot Islami (born 1952)	3 April 1992	6 April 1992	Speaker of the Parliament
11	3 days		Kastriot Islami (born 1952)			Speaker of the Parliament
12			Pjetër Arbnori (1935–2006)	6 April 1992	9 April 1992	Speaker of the Parliament
12		3 days				Speaker of the Parliament
13		Skënder Gjinushi (born 1949)	Pjetër Arbnori (1935–2006)	24 July 1997	24 July 1997	Speaker of the Parliament
13		Skënder Gjinushi (born 1949)	no days at all			Speaker of the Parliament