الخطوط الجوية الأمريكية
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| Founded | 1930 (as American Airways) | ||||||
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| Commenced operations | 1934 | ||||||
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| Frequent-flyer program | AAdvantage | ||||||
| Alliance | Oneworld |
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| Fleet size | 634 (+116 orders) | ||||||
| Destinations | 260+ excl. code-shares | ||||||
| Company slogan | We know why you fly. | ||||||
| Parent company | AMR Corporation | ||||||
| Headquarters | Fort Worth, Texas | ||||||
| Key people |
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| Revenue | ▲ US$19.9 Billion (FY 2009) | ||||||
| Operating income | ▼ US$-1 Billion (FY 2009) | ||||||
| Net income | ▼ US$-1.47 Billion (FY 2009) | ||||||
| Total assets |
 US$25.4 Billion (FY 2009) |
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| Total equity |
US$-3.49 Billion (FY 2009) |
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| Website | www.aa.com | ||||||
الخطوط الجوية الأمريكية أوأميركان إيرلاينز بالإنگليزية: American Airlines هي شركة طيران الوطنية الأمريكية، تتخذ من مطار دالاس فورت وورث الدولي مركزاً لعملياتها بالإضافة إلى مراكزها الأخرى في مطار شيكاغوأوهير الدولي ومطار ميامي الدولي، يقع المقر الرئيسي للشركة في مدينة فورت وورث خامس أكبر مدينة في ولاية تكساس الأمريكية، تعد شركة الخطوط الجوية الأمريكية أكبر ناقل جوي في العالم من حيث عدد الركاب، وثاني أكبر شركة طيران من حيث عدد أسطول الطائرات بعد شركة البريد السريع الأمريكية فيديكس، تقدم الخطوط الجوية الأمريكية خدماتها لأكثر من 160 وجهة في أمريكا الشمالية، أمريكا الجنوبية، دول البحر الكاريبي، أوروبا وآسيا، تعد الخطوط الجوية الأمريكية عضوفي تحالف عالم واحد، وبلغت أرباح الشركة عام 2005 ما يقارب 138 مليار دولار أمريكي.
التاريخ
DC-3 "Flagship", American's chief aircraft type during the World War II period.
Boeing 707 freighter at EuroAirport Basel-Mulhouse-Freiburg in France (near Basel) in 1976
Airbus A300-600
Boeing 777-223ER landing at London Heathrow Airport
Boeing 777-200ER in Oneworld livery
American Airlines Center
Boeing 767-300ER taking off
McDonnell Douglas MD-82 at Raleigh-Durham International Airport
شؤون الشركة والهوية
Headquarters of AMR Corporation and American Airlines
A Boeing 737 in the Astrojet livery
A Boeing 767-300ER in the current livery takes off from Manchester International Airport
SCA N905NA in 1978, with American pinstriping
الوجهات
American Airlines destinations. ██ USA ██ American Airlines destinations
AA aircraft at Concourse D, Miami International Airport
AA Boeing 777 at Galeão International Airport, Rio de Janeiro
اتفاقيات الرمز المشهجر
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الاسطول
Boeing 767-200ER
الحالى
| Aircraft |
In service |
Orders |
Passengers (First/Business/Economy) |
IFE | Introduction | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Boeing 737-800 | 76 63 |
67 |
New: 160 (0/16/144) Old: 148 (0/16/132) |
All aircraft in old configuration: Overhead monitors, audio system All aircraft in new configuration: LCD overhead monitors, audio system |
1999 | Aircraft in the new configuration have AC power outlets underneath each seat. Aircraft in the old configuration have DC power underneath the seats in some rows. All 737-800 aircraft will be receiving the new cabin interior. N951AA is a retro jet. |
| Boeing 757-200 | 106 18 |
0 | 188 (0/22/166) 182 (0/16/166) |
All aircraft: Overhead monitors, audio system Business Class in International Configuration: AVOD |
1989 |
Winglets (All) 18 in a modified international configuration (75L) with lie-flat seats in Business Class All aircraft have DC power underneath the seats in some rows. Oneworld Livery: N174AA |
| Boeing 767-200ER | 15 | 0 | 168 (10/30/128) |
All aircraft: Go-Go Inflight Internet, overhead monitors, and audio system First and Business Class: AVOD |
1986 | These aircraft usually operate the American Flagship Service (AFS) trancontinental routes (New York to/from Los Angeles and New York to/from San Francisco) but occasionally operate other domestic flights. All aircraft have DC power underneath the seats in some rows. |
| Boeing 767-300ER | 58 | 0 | 225 (0/30/195) |
All aircraft: Overhead monitors, audio system Business Class: AVOD |
1988 |
Winglets (11); To be fitted with winglets Lie-flat seats in Business Class All aircraft have DC power underneath the seats in select rows. Oneworld livery: N395AN |
| Boeing 777-200ER | 47 | 7 | 247 (16/37/194) | All aircraft: AVOD, overhead monitors, audio system | 1999 | Flat bed seats in First Class Lie-flat seats in Business Class All aircraft have DC power underneath the seats in select rows. Oneworld livery: N791AN and N796AN Special Livery: Pink Ribbon (N759AN) |
| Boeing 787-9 | 0 | 42 and 58 options | TBA | TBA | TBA (Estimated 2014) | Although it has not yet placed a firm order, the Airline has purchase rights for 42 aircraft and options for 58 more. |
| McDonnell Douglas MD-82 | 165 | 0 | 140 (0/16/124) | Select aircraft: Go-Go Inflight Internet | 1983 | Largest operator of the MD-82 All aircraft have DC power underneath the seats in select rows. Oldest being replaced by: Boeing 737-800 |
| McDonnell Douglas MD-83 | 86 | 0 | 140 (0/16/124) | Select aircraft: Go-Go Inflight Internet | 1987 | Largest operator of the MD-83 All aircraft have DC power underneath the seats in select rows. Oldest being replaced by: Boeing 737-800 |
| Total | 634 | 116 |
تاريخ الاسطول
| 1930s | 1940s | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Ford 5-AT 1930–1935 |
DC-3 1936–1949 |
BAC 111 1965–1972 |
McDonnell Douglas MD-80 1979–[Present] |
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Curtiss Condor 1934–1950 |
Lockheed L-188 Electra 1958–1970 |
737 & BAe 146 1987–1992 |
Fokker 100 1992–2004 |
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Convair 240 1948–1964 |
Boeing 727 1964–2002 |
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DC-6 1947–1966 |
Airbus A300 1988–2009 |
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DC-4 1946–1953 |
DC-7 1953–1959 |
Boeing 707 1959–1981 |
Boeing 757 1989–[Present] |
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Fairchild 100 1931–1952 |
C-990 1962–1969 |
Boeing 737NG 1999–[Present] |
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B-377 1946–1950 |
Boeing 747-100 1970–1989 |
Boeing 777 1999–[Present] |
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Lockheed Constellation 1946-1950 |
Boeing 747SP 1986–1994 |
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McDonnell Douglas DC-10 1971–2000 |
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Boeing 767 1982–[Present] |
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MD-11 1991–2002 |
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Former AA 747-100 carrying the Space Shuttle Enterprise
الخدمات
نادي البحريات
الحوادث
معرض الصور
Boeing 727-200 at Chicago O'Hare Airport
Boeing 737 taking off from Los Angeles International Airport
Boeing 757 landing at Vancouver International Airport
Boeing 757-200 approaching Princess Juliana International Airport, St. Maarten
Boeing 767-300ER at London Gatwick Airport
McDonnell Douglas MD-82
McDonnell Douglas MD-82 taking off from Dallas-Fort Worth Airport
McDonnell Douglas MD-83
انظر أيضا
- أمريكان إيرلاينز رحلة 11.
- أمريكان إيرلاينز رحلة رقم 157.
| بوابة Dallas-Fort Worth | |
| بوابة New York City | |
| بوابة Companies | |
| بوابة Aviation |
- Air transportation in the United States
- List of companies of the United States
- List of airlines of the United States
- List of airports in the United States
- Transportation in the United States
الهوامش
- References
- ^ خطأ استشهاد: وسم
<ref>غير سليم؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماةaa.mediaroom.com - ^ "American Airlines Announces Cooperative Agreement with Air Berlin" (Press release). American Airlines. July 27, 2010.
- ^ AMR Corp. 10-K, Dec. 31, 2008
-
^ خطأ استشهاد: وسم
<ref>غير سليم؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماةfleetstats - ^ Business News - MSN Money. News.moneycentral.msn.com. Retrieved on 2010-11-04.
-
^ "Tom Horton moves up ranks to become president at American Airlines, AMR". Dallas News. 22/7/10. Retrieved 30 October 2010. Check date values in:
|date=(help) - ^ (AMR) annual SEC income statement filing
- ^ (AMR) annual SEC balance sheet filing
- ^ American Airlines, Air Berlin have codeshare deal - Yahoo! Finance. Finance.yahoo.com (2010-07-27). Retrieved on 2010-11-04.
- ^ "American orders 35 additional 737-800s". Flightglobal.com. 21 July 2010. Retrieved 21 July 2010.
- ^ "Boeing 737 Configuration 2". American Airlines. Retrieved 11 November 2010.
- ^ "Boeing 737 Configuration 1". American Airlines. Retrieved 11 November 2010.
- ^ "Boeing 757 Domestic". American Airlines. Retrieved 11 November 2010.
- ^ "Boeing 757 International". American Airlines. Retrieved 11 November 2010.
- ^ "Boeing 767-200". American Airlines. Retrieved 11 November 2010.
- ^ American 767-300 with winglets at Heathrow!
- ^ American Airlines And Aviation Partners Boeing Team Up To Certify And Install 767-300ER Blended Winglets
- ^ "Boeing 767-300". American Airlines. Retrieved 11 November 2010.
- ^ http://active.boeing.com/commercial/orders/displaystandardreport.cfm?cboCurrentModel=777&optReportType=AllModels&cboAllModel=777&ViewReportF=View+Report
- ^ "Boeing 777 Seating". American Airlines. Retrieved 11 November 2010.
- ^ * [1]
- ^ "MD80". American Airlines. Retrieved 11 November 2010.
- ^ "MD80". American Airlines. Retrieved 11 November 2010.
- Bibliography
- John M. Capozzi, A Spirit of Greatness (JMC, 2001), ISBN 0-9656410-3-1
- Don Bedwell, Silverbird: The American Airlines Story (Airways, 1999), ISBN 0-9653993-6-2
- Al Casey, Casey's Law (Arcade, 1997), ISBN 1-55970-307-5
- Simon Forty, ABC American Airlines (Ian Allan, 1997), ISBN 1-882663-21-7
- Dan Reed, The American Eagle: The Ascent of Bob Crandall and American Airlines (St. Martin's, 1993), ISBN 0-312-08696-2
- Robert J. Serling, Eagle (St. Martin's, 1985), ISBN 0-312-22453-2
- International Directory of Company Histories, St. James Press.
وصلات خارجية
- المسقط الرسمي للشركة
- تفاصيل أسطول الخطوط الجوية الأمريكية
تقدر حتى تجد معلومات أكثر عن الخطوط الجوية الأمريكية عن طريق البحث في مشاريع الفهم:
تعريفات قاموسية في ويكاموس
خط من فهم الخط
اقتباسات من فهم الاقتباس
نصوص مصدرية من فهم المصادر
صور وملفات صوتية من كومونز
أخبار من فهم الأخبار.
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Official website
- "American Airlines is Social" – Links to official Facebook and Twitter
- Official American Airlines Vacations website
- inflight magazine
American Airlines travel guide from Wikitravel
- American Airlines Video and Audio on MarketWatch
