پنتيوم

پنتيوم
Produced	From مارس 22, 1993 to الوقت الحاضر
Common manufacturer(s)	إنتل;
Max. CPU clock	60 MHz to 3.8 GHz
FSB speeds	60 MHz to 1333 MT/s
Min. feature size	0.8 µm to 32 nm
Instruction set	x86, x86-64
Microarchitecture	P5; P6; NetBurst; Core; Nehalem; Sandy Bridge; Ivy Bridge
Cores	1–2
Socket(s)	Various;
Core name(s)	Various;

پنتيوم Pentium هي علامة تجارية مستخدمة لسلسلة من المعالج X86 المتوافق أنتجت من قبل إنتل.

نظره عامة

Brand	Microarchitecture	Desktop	Laptop	Server
Pentium Pentium OverDrive	P5	P5 (0.8 µm) P54C (0.6 µm) P54CS (0.35 µm)
Pentium MMX Pentium OverDrive MMX	P5	P55C (0.35 µm) Tillamook (0.25 µm)
Pentium Pro	P6			P6 (0.5 µm) P6 (0.35 µm)
Pentium II Pentium II Xeon Pentium II OverDrive Mobile Pentium II		Klamath (0.35 µm) Deschutes (0.25 µm)	Tonga (0.25 µm) Dixon (0.25 µm)	Drake (0.25 µm)
Pentium III Pentium III Xeon Mobile Pentium III Pentium III M		Katmai (0.25 µm) Coppermine (180 nm) Tualatin (130 nm)	Coppermine (180 nm) Tualatin(130 nm)	Tanner (0.25 µm) Cascades (180 nm)
Pentium 4 Pentium أربعة Extreme Edition	NetBurst	Willamette (180 nm) Northwood (130 nm) Gallatin (130 nm) Prescott-2M (90 nm) Prescott (90 nm) Cedar Mill (65 nm)	Northwood (130 nm) Prescott (90 nm)	Rebranded as Xeon
Pentium D Pentium Extreme Edition	NetBurst	Smithfield (90 nm) Presler (65 nm)
Pentium M	P6 based		Banias (90 nm) Dothan (65 nm)
Pentium Dual-Core	P6 based		Yonah (65 nm)
Pentium Dual-Core	Core	Allendale (65 nm) Wolfdale-3M (45 nm)	Merom-2M (65 nm)
Pentium	Core	Wolfdale-3M (45 nm)	Penryn-3M (45 nm)
	Nehalem	Clarkdale (32 nm)	Arrandale (32 nm)
	Sandy Bridge	Sandy Bridge (32 nm)

التاريخ

معالجات بنتيوم

P5 microarchitecture based

بنتيوم

Core	Process	Frequency	L1 Cache	FSB	Socket	Release date
P5	0.8 µm	60–66 MHz	16 KB	60–66 MHz	Socket 4	March 1993
P54C	0.6 µm	75–120 MHz	16 KB	50–66 MHz	Socket 5	October 1994
P54CS	0.35 µm	133–200 MHz	16 KB	60–66 MHz	Socket 7	June 1995
P55C	0.35 µm	120–233 MHz	32 KB	60–66 MHz	Socket 7	January 1997
Tillamook	0.25 µm	166–300 MHz	32 KB	66 MHz	Socket 7	August 1997

Core	Process	Frequency	L2 Cache	FSB	Socket	Release date
P6	0.5 µm	150 MHz	256 KB	60–66 MHz	Socket 8	November 1995
P6	0.35 µm	166–200 MHz	256–1024 KB	60–66 MHz	Socket 8

بنتيوم II

Core	Process	Frequency	L2 Cache	FSB	Socket	Release date
Klamath	0.35 µm	233–300 MHz	512 KB	66 MHz	Slot 1	May 1996
Deschutes	0.25 µm	266–450 MHz	512 KB	66–100 MHz	Slot 1	January 1998
Tonga	0.25 µm	233–300 MHz	512 KB	66 MHz	MMC-2	April 1998
Dixon	0.25 µm	266–366 MHz	256 KB	66 MHz	MMC-2

بنتيوم III

Core	Process	Frequency	L2 Cache	FSB	Socket	Release date
Katmai	0.25 µm	450–600 MHz	512 KB	100–133 MHz	Slot 1	February 1999
Coppermine	0.18 µm	400–1130 MHz	256 KB	100–133 MHz	Slot 1, Socket 370, BGA2, µPGA2	October 1999
Tualatin	0.13 µm	700–1400 MHz	512 KB	100–133 MHz	Socket 370, BGA2, µPGA2

Netburst microarchitecture based

بنتيوم 4

Core	Process	Clock Speeds	L2 Cache	FSB Speeds	Socket	Release Date
Willamette	180 nm	1.3–2.0 GHz	256 KB	400 MT/s	Socket 423, Socket 478	November 2000
Northwood	130 nm	1.6–3.4 GHz	512 KB	400–800 MT/s	Socket 478	January 2002
Gallatin	130 nm	3.2–3.46 GHz	512 KB + 2 MB L3	800–1066 MT/s	Socket 478, LGA 775	November 2003
Prescott	90 nm	2.4–3.8 GHz	1 MB	533–800 MT/s	Socket 478, LGA 775	February 2004
Prescott-2M	90 nm	2.8–3.8 GHz	2 MB	800–1066 MT/s	LGA 775	February 2005
Cedar Mill	65 nm	3.0–3.6 GHz	2 MB	800 MT/s	LGA 775	January 2006

بنتيوم D

Core	Process	Clock Speeds	L2 Cache	FSB Speeds	Socket	Release Date
Smithfield	90 nm	2.66–3.2 GHz	2 MB	533–800 MT/s	Socket T	May, 2005
Smithfield XE	90 nm	3.2 GHz	2 MB	800 MT/s	Socket T	May, 2005
Presler	65 nm	2.8–3.6 GHz	4 MB	800 MT/s	Socket T	January, 2006
Presler XE	65 nm	3.46–3.73 GHz	4 MB	1066 MT/s	Socket T	January, 2006

Core	Process	Frequency	L1 Cache	L2 Cache	FSB	Socket	Release date
Banias	130 nm	900–1700 MHz	64 KB	1 MB	400 MT/s	Socket 479	March 2003
Dothan	90 nm	1.00–2.26 GHz	64 KB	2 MB	400–533 MT/s	FC-uBGA	June 2004

Core	Process	Clock Speeds	L1 Cache	L2 Cache	FSB Speeds	Socket	Release date
Yonah	65 nm	1.6–1.86 GHz	64 KB	1 MB	533 MT/s	Socket M	January 2007

Core	Process	Clock Speeds	L1 Cache	L2 Cache	FSB Speeds	Socket	Release date
Merom-2M	65 nm	1.46–2.16 GHz	64 KB	1 MB	533–667 MT/s	Socket P	Q4 2007
Allendale	65 nm	1.6–2.4 GHz	64 KB	1 MB	800 MT/s	Socket 775	June 2007
Wolfdale-3M	45 nm	2.2–2.7 GHz	64 KB	2 MB	800 MT/s	Socket 775	August 2008

Core	Process	Clock Speeds	L1 Cache	L2 Cache	FSB Speeds	Socket	Release date
Wolfdale-3M	45 nm	2.8–3.2 GHz	64 KB	2 MB	1066 MT/s	Socket 775	May 2009
Penryn-3M	45 nm	2.0–2.3 GHz	64 KB	1 MB	800 MT/s	Socket P	January 2009
Penryn-3M ULV	45 nm	1.3–1.5 GHz	64 KB	2 MB	800 MT/s	BGA 956	September 2009
Penryn-L ULV ¹	45 nm	1.3–1.4 GHz	64 KB	2 MB	800 MT/s	BGA 956	May 2009

Codename	Brand Name	Model (list)	Cores	L2 Cache	Socket	TDP
Allendale	Pentium Dual-Core	E2xxx	2	1 MB	LGA 775	65 W
Merom-2M	Mobile Pentium Dual-Core	T3xxx	2	1 MB	Socket P	35 W
Wolfdale-3M	Pentium Dual-Core	E2xxx	2	1 MB	LGA 775	65 W
	Pentium Dual-Core	E5xxx		2 MB
	Pentium	E6xxx		2 MB
Penryn-3M	Mobile Pentium	T4xxx	2	1 MB	Socket P	35 W
Penryn-3M		SU4xxx	2	2 MB	µFC-BGA 956	10 W
Penryn-L		SU2xxx	1	2 MB	µFC-BGA 956	5.5 W

Core	Process	Clock Speeds	L2 Cache	L3 Cache	I/O Bus	Socket	Release date
Clarkdale	32 nm	2.8 GHz	512 KB	3 MB	DMI	Socket 1156	January 2010
Arrandale	32 nm	1.2–1.86 GHz	512 KB	3 MB	DMI	Socket 988 BGA	Q2 2010

Codename	Brand name	L3 Cache	Socket	TDP	Features
Clarkdale	Pentium G6xxx	3 MB	LGA 1156	73 W	Integrated GPU
Arrandale	Pentium P6xxx	3 MB	LGA 1156	35 W	Integrated GPU
Arrandale	Pentium U5xxx	3 MB	BGA	18 W	Integrated GPU

Codename	Brand name^a	L3 Cache^b	Socket	TDP	Features^c,^d
Sandy Bridge	Pentium 3xx	3 MB	LGA 1155	15 W	Hyper-threading, ECC
	Pentium 9x7	2 MB	BGA1023	17 W	Integrated GPU
	Pentium B9x0	2 MB	rPGA988B	35 W	Integrated GPU
	Pentium G6xxT	3 MB 8-way set associative Line size 64 bytes	LGA 1155	35 W	Integrated GPU^e
	Pentium G6xx	3 MB 8-way set associative Line size 64 bytes		65 W
	Pentium G8xx	3 MB 12-way set associative Line size 64 bytes		65 W

Codename	Brand name	L3 cache	Socket	TDP	Notes
Ivy Bridge	G2010, G2020, G2120 and G2130	3 MB	LGA 1155	55 W	w/o Hyper Threading

^ "Intel introduces The Pentium Processor With MMX Technology". Intel. Retrieved 2012-03-09.
^ "CPU ID: SR05T Intel Pentium Dual-Core G620T". cpu-world.com. Retrieved 5 August 2011.
^ "SR05R Intel Pentium Dual-Core G620". cpu-world.com. Retrieved 6 August 2011.
^ "SR05P Intel Pentium Dual-Core G840". cpu-world.com. Retrieved 6 August 2011.
^ "SR05Q (Intel Pentium Dual-Core G850)". cpu-world.com. Retrieved 6 August 2011.
^ http://ark.intel.com/products/65527

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