جغرافيا جنوب السودان
القارة | أفريقيا |
---|---|
الإحداثيات | |
المساحة | Ranked 45th |
• الإجمالية | 619,745 kم2 (239,285 ميل2) |
الحدود |
Total land borders:
|
أعلى نقطة |
Kinyeti 3,187 م (10,456.0 قدم) |
أطول نهر | النيل الأبيض |
جغرافيا جنوب السودان تصف السمات الطبيعية لـجنوب السودان، البلد الواقع في شرق أفريقيا. South Sudan is a landlocked country and borders - clockwise - Sudan from the north, Ethiopia from the east, Kenya, Uganda and the Democratic Republic of the Congo from the south and the Central African Republic from the west.
Until July 9, 2011 it was part of Sudan, then the largest country in Africa before a referendum took place in January 2011.
الجغرافيا السياسية
South Sudan is divided into 28 states which correspond to three historical regions of the Sudan: Bahr el Ghazal, Equatoria, and Greater Upper Nile.
بحر الغزال
- Aweil
- Aweil East
- Eastern Lakes
- Gogrial
- Gok
- Lol
- Tonj
- Twic
- Wau
- Western Lakes
Equatoria
- Amadi
- Gbudwe
- Imatong
- Jubek (containing the national capital city of Juba)
- Maridi
- Namorunyang
- Terekeka
- Yei River
أعالي النيل الكبرى
- Boma
- Eastern Bieh
- Eastern Nile
- Jonglei
- Latjoor
- Northern Liech
- Ruweng
- Southern Liech
- Fangak (earlier called Western Bieh)
- Western Nile
The Abyei Area, a small region of Sudan bordering on the South Sudanese states of Northern Bahr el Ghazal, Warrap, and Unity, currently has a special administrative status in Sudan and is governed by an Abyei Area Administration. It was due to hold a referendum in 2011 on whether to join South Sudan or remain part of the Republic of Sudan, but in May the North Sudanese military seized Abyei, and it is not clear if the referendum will be held.
الحدود البرية
The length of South Sudan's borders is 4,797 kilometers.
Bordering countries are (with boundary length):
- Central African Republic (682 km)
- Democratic Republic of the Congo (628 km)
- Ethiopia (883 km)
- Kenya (232 km)
- Sudan (1,937 km)
- Uganda (435 km)
Topography
Mountains
المصادر الطبيعية
المحميات والمنتزهات الطبيعية
انظر أيضاً
- Index:—Geography of South Sudan
الهامش
- ^ "First day of south Sudan referendum ends peacefully". Tehran Times.عشرة January 2011. Retrieved 10 January 2011.