الغات الشرقية
| Eastern Ghats | |
|---|---|
| Malayadri Mountains | |
|
Godavari River at Papi Hills of the Eastern Ghats in Andhra Pradesh
| |
| أعلى نقطة | |
| القمة | Arma Konda |
| الارتفاع | 1,680 م (5,510 قدم) |
| البروز | P2660 |
| العزلة | P2659 |
| الجغرافيا | |
| البلد | India |
| الولايات | Odisha, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu |
| المستوطنات | List
|
| الحيوم | Forests |
الغات الشرقية Eastern Ghats أوپورڤا كات، (بالهندي: पूर्व घाट) also known as Mahendra Parvatam in the south, are a discontinuous range of mountains along India's eastern coast. The Eastern Ghats run from the northern Odisha through أندرا پرادش إلى تاميل نادوin the south passing some parts of Karnataka. They are eroded and cut through by the four major rivers of peninsular India, known as the Godavari, Mahanadi, Krishna, and Kaveri.
The mountain ranges run parallel to the خليج البنغال. هضبة الدكن lies to the west of the range, between the Eastern Ghats and Western Ghats. The coastal plains, including the ساحل كوروماندل region, lie between the Eastern Ghats and the Bay of Bengal. The Eastern Ghats are not as high as the الغات الغربية.
الثقافة البوذية
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Left: Buddhist stupas at Bavikonda;
Right: Udayagiri in the Eastern Ghats | ||
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Left: Rock-cut cistern at Pavurallakonda;
Right: Rock-cut Buddhist monastery at Bojjannakonda in the Eastern Ghats in Andhra Pradesh | ||
The Eastern Ghats are home to many Buddhist ruins, from Odisha to South Andhra. أندرا پرادش has 140 listed Buddhist sites, which provide a panoramic view of the history of Buddhism from the 3rd century BCE to the 14th century CE. There are as many as 501 inscriptions engraved upon various media, including lithic, copper plates, crystals, pots, and conch, of which 360 are lithic records,سبعة are sets of copper plates, and 134 are inscribed pots and conches.
Some of the famous Buddhist sites in the Eastern Ghats include:
- Amaravati
- Bojjannakonda
- Bavikonda
- Guntupalle
- Kapavaram
- Lalitgiri
- Nagarjunakonda
- Pavurallakonda
- Ramatheertham
- Ratnagiri
- Salihundam
- Thotlakonda
- Udayagiri
- Undavalli caves
مواقع الحج الهندوسية
|
اليسار: Tirumala Venkateswara Temple;
اليمين: Kanaka Durga Temple in Vijayawada | ||
|
اليسار: Srisailam Mallikarjuna Temple;
اليمين: Simhachalam Temple in Visakhapatnam | ||
Some Hindu pilgrimage sites in the Eastern Ghats are:
- Ahobilam
- Amararama
- Annamalaiyar Temple
- Annavaram
- Ardhagiri
- Jaugada
- كاديري
- Kalahandi
- Kanipakam
- Mahanandi
- Mangalagiri
- Namakkal
- Pattiseema
- Penchalakona
- Rayagada
- Simhachalam
- Srikalahasti Temple
- Srisailam
- Tirumala Venkateswara Temple
- Vijayawada
- Yaganti
انظر أيضاً
- ساحل كوروماندل
- Javadi Hills
- Nallamala Hills
- Sri Venkateswara National Park
- الغات الغربية
الهامش
- ^ Kenneth Pletcher (August 2010). . The Rosen Publishing Group, 2010. pp. 28–. ISBN . Retrieved 4 July 2013.
Coordinates:
نطقب:Eastern Ghats
