تپلنه
تپلنه | |
|---|---|
البلدية | |
 تپلنه | |
| الإحداثيات: | |
| البلد |
 ألبانيا
|
| المقاطعة | گيروكاستر |
| الحكم | |
| • العمدة | Tërmet Peçi (SP) |
| المساحة | |
| • البلدية | 431٫24 كم² (166٫50 ميل²) |
| التعداد(2011) | |
| • البلدية | 8٬949 |
| • البلدية كثافة | 21/km2 (54/sq mi) |
| • الوحدة البلدية | 4٬342 |
| منطقة التوقيت | ت.و.أ. (التوقيت العالمي المنسق+1) |
| • الصيفي | ت.و.أ.ص. (UTC+2) |
| الرمز البريدي | 6301 |
| رمز المنطقة | (0)814 |
| تسجيل السيارة | AL |
تپلنه (Tepelenë ؛ الصيغة الألبانية الرسمية: Tepelena) هي بلدة وبلدية في مقاطعة گيروكاستر، في جنوب ألبانيا. وتقع البلدة على الضفة اليسرى لنهر ڤيوسا، about three kilometres downstream from its union with the Drino.
Until the abolition of Districts in 2000, Tepelenë was the seat of the Tepelenë District. Its location is strategically important and there is a ruined citadel occupying a point 300 metres above the river. علي پاشا من تپلنه was born at the nearby village of Beçisht. In 1847, the British writer Edward Lear visited the town and noted the devastated buildings.
التاريخ
The Byzantines built a defensive tower which was successively developed في عهد الدولة العثمانية في القرن 15 وby علي باشا في مطلع القرن 19.
In the 1997 unrest in Albania, Tepelenë became a focal point for the uprising against Sali Berisha's government. A people's committee took charge of the town in March 1997 and released opposition politician فاتوس نانوfrom the local prison.
The movement spread immediately to Gjirokastër where weapons were distributed from Tepelenë.
الجغرافيا
Tepelenë is located on the left shore of the Vjosa River on a plateau above the river.
الاقتصاد
The local mineral water plant is an important and successful local enterprise.
الثقافة
أشخاص بارزون
- علي پاشا
- Foto Strakosha, soccer player Albania capped
- Muhedin Targaj, soccer player Albania capped
- Isuf Kalo, notable physician, personal doctor of Enver Hoxha
- Gramoz Ruçi, head of the Parliamentary Socialist Group
- Valentina Leskaj, former Minister of Work and Social Welfare
- Tafil Buzi, leader of the Albanian Revolts of 1833-39.
انظر أيضاً
- جغرافيا ألبانيا
- السياحة في ألبانيا
- تاريخ ألبانيا
- Tepelenë District
الهامش
- ^ "Tepelene". travelsradiate: travelsradiate.com. Retrieved Jan 24, 2011.
- Blue Guide to Albania and Kosovo, James Pettifer, A&C Black, London, 2001
- Albania in the Twentieth Century, A History: Volume I: Albania and King Zog, 1908-39 , Owen Pearson,I. B. Tauris,2004
نطقب:Municipalities of Albania نطقب:Gjirokastër County new نطقب:Tepelenë div
