خطوط نورثويست الجوية
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| Founded | 1926 | ||||||
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| Commenced operations | 1934 | ||||||
| Ceased operations | يناير 31, 2010 (اندمجت مع خطوط دلتا الجوية) |
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| Frequent-flyer program | WorldPerks | ||||||
| Alliance | SkyTeam | ||||||
| Fleet size | 320 incl. cargo (at time of merger) |
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| Destinations | 254 | ||||||
| Company slogan | ″Now You're Flying Smart″, ″Some People Just Know How To Fly″ | ||||||
| Parent company | Delta Air Lines, Inc. | ||||||
| Headquarters | Eagan, Minnesota, U.S. | ||||||
| Key people | Richard Anderson (President & CEO) |
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| Website | nwa.com (defunct; redirects to delta.com) | ||||||
خطوط نورث ويست الجوية أونورث ويست إيرلاينز بالإنگليزية: Northwest Airlines والمعروفة اختصارا (NWA)هي شركة طيران وطنية أمريكية، تأسست في عام 1926، كانت إحدى كبرى شركات الطيران الأمريكية قبل فهمها ومن ثم اندامجها في خطوط دلتا الجوية “دلتا إيرلاينز” في 29 أكتوبر 2008، وأدى هذا الاندماج بأن تصبح دلتا إيرلاينز أكبر شركة طيران في العالم. واستمرت خطوط نورث ويست بالعمل تحت اسمها وعلامتها التجارية الخاصة حتى تم الانتهاء من دمج شركات الطيران في 31 يناير، 2010.
التاريخ
البدايات
1920s roundel logo
1929 Northwest Airways Waco JYM used on the Minneapolis-Chicago mail route
Rebuilt 1929 Hamilton H-47 wearing Northwest Airways markings in 2010
Northwest Douglas DC-3
تطور الشبكة عبر الهادي
Boeing 707-351B at San Francisco in 1970
| Revenue passenger traffic, in millions of passenger-miles (scheduled flights only, domestic plus international) | ||||||||||||||
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التوسع الداخلي وعبر الأطلسي
Boeing 727-251 at Miami Airport in February 1971
Boeing 747 at London Gatwick Airport in 1983, in pre-merger Northwest Orient livery
Boeing 747-100 at Osaka Itami Airport ca. 1990, in post-merger Northwest livery
Northwest was one of the last passenger airlines to fly the DC-10 when its last one was retired on January 8, 2007
This Northwest DC-10 was painted in a hybrid Northwest-KLM livery to advertise the alliance between the two airlines
NWA logo, 1989–2003
747-251B in the "Bowling Shoe" livery, used from 1989 until 2003[]
إعلان الإفلاس
A320-212 at San Jose in Northwest's final livery (2003-2010) before its closure.
الدمج مع خطوط طيران دلتا
الرمز الأكثر شيوعاً للدمج.
نورثويست للشحن
Northwest Cargo Boeing 747
الشئون المؤسسية
المقرات الرئيسية
Entrance sign to Northwest Airlines headquarters in Eagan
علاقات العمل
A Northwest Airlines 757-351
الوجهات
A Northwest Airbus A330-323X landing at London Gatwick Airport
اتفاقيات تشارك الكود
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أسطول الطائرات
A Northwest Airlines Airbus A320 landing at Vancouver International Airport
Typical dinner served in Domestic First Class
الأندية العالمية
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المواقع
نادي نورثويست العالمي
أحداث وحوادث
المصادر
- ^ "AVIATION: Umbrella for Airplanes". Time. 13 June 1960. Retrieved 3 December 2017.
- ^ El-Hai, Jack (2013). Non-stop : a turbulent history of Northwest Airlines. ISBN .
- ^ Letter from Northwest Archived April 17, 2008.
- ^ Handbook of Airline Statistics (biannual CAB publication)
- ^ "Continental Airlines – Continental to Join Star Alliance – Frequently Asked Questions". Continental.com. Archived from the original on February 19, 2010. Retrieved March 5, 2010.
- ^ "Continental Airlines – Earn OnePass Miles on Airline Partner". Continental.com. Archived from the original on October 14, 2009. Retrieved March 5, 2010.
المراجع
- Roach, J and Eastwood A.B., Jet Airliner Production List - Volume 1 - Boeing. 2003. The Aviation Hobby Shop. ISBN 0-907178-97-9.
قراءات إضافية
- El-Hai, Jack. (2013) Non-stop: A Turbulent History of Northwest Airlines (University of Minnesota Press, 2013) 291 pp. Heavily illustrated.
- Ruble, Kenneth D.; (1986). Flight to the Top: How a Hometown Airline Made History—and Keeps on Making It: The Absorbing Sixty-year Story of Northwest Airlines. New York: Viking Press.
- "Pilots Who Flew Drunk are Sentenced to Prison". (October 27, 1990). St. Louis Post-Dispatch, p. 7A. Retrieved March 21, 2005, from LexisNexis.
- .
- Northwest Airlines history timeline on www.nwa.com
- U.S. Postal Service history; airmail service starts
- "Order 2006-2-1[]", Joint Application of Alitalia-Linee Aeree Italiane-S.p.A., Czech Airlines, Delta Air Lines, Inc., KLM Royal Dutch Airlines, Northwest Airlines, Inc. and Societe Air France for Approval of and Antitrust Immunity for Alliance Agreements, United States Department of Transportation, February 6, 2006.
- Extensive archival records of Northwest Airlines are available for research use at the Minnesota Historical Society.
وصلات خارجية
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مشاع الفهم فيه ميديا متعلقة بموضوع Northwest Airlines. |
- Northwest Airlines (Archive)
- WorldTraveler inflight magazine
- Former timetable and cost
