سقط جائحة ڤيروس كورونا 2019-2020 على التعليم
| جزء من سلسلة عن |
| جائحة ڤيروس كورونا 2019-2020 |
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خط زمني
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المواقع
الإغلاقات
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المؤسسات
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قضايا
مشكلات وقيود
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| بوابة ڤيروس كورونا |
الطلبة المتأثرون بإغلاقات المدارس بسبب جائحة كوڤيد-19 اعتباراً من 23 مارس 2020██ إغلاق المدارس المحلية ██ إغلاق المدارس في عموم البلاد
أثرت جائحة ڤيروس كورونا 2019-2020 على الأنظمة التعليمية في أنحاء العالم، مما أدى لإغلاق المدارس والجامعات على نطاق واسع.
As of 28 March 2020, over 1.7 billion learners were out of school due to school closures in response to COVID-19. According to UNESCO monitoring, over 100 countries have implemented nationwide closures, impacting nearly 90% of the world's student population.
School closures impact not only students, teachers, and families, but have far-reaching economic and societal consequences. School closures in response to COVID-19 have shed light on various social and economic issues, including student debt,digital learning,food insecurity, and homelessness, as well as access to childcare,health care,housing,internet, and disability services.
خلفية
ضوابط المخاطر
خط زمني
إغلاقات في عموم البلاد
| البلد أوالإقليم | عدد الطلبة من الفترة الابتدائية حتى الثانوية | عد الطلبة في الفترة ما بعد الثانوية | معلومات إضافية | انظر أيضاً | المصادر | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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أفغانستان | 9,608,795 | 370,610 | جائحة ڤيروس كورونا في أفغانستان 2020 | ||
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ألبانيا | 520,759 | 131,833 | Schools are closed for two weeks. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Albania | |
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الجزائر | 9,492,542 | 743,640 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Algeria | ||
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الأرجنتين | 11,061,186 | 3,140,963 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Argentina | ||
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أرمنيا | 437,612 | 102,891 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Armenia | ||
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النمسا | 1,278,170 | 430,370 | Schools are closed. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Austria | |
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أذربيجان | 1,783,390 | 200,609 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Azerbaijan | ||
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البحرين | 247,489 | 44,940 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Bahrain | ||
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بنگلادش | 36,786,304 | 3,150,539 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Bangladesh | ||
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بلجيكا | 2,457,738 | 526,720 | Schools are closed but nurseries remain open. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Belgium | |
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بوليڤيا | 2,612,837 | --[1] | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Bolivia | ||
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البوسنة والهرسك | 428,099 | 95,142 | Both schools and universities are closed. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
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بلغاريا | 974,469 | 249,937 | Both schools and universities are closed. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Bulgaria | |
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بوركينا فاسو | 4,568,998 | 117,725 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Burkina Faso | ||
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كمبوديا | 3,310,778 | 211,484 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Cambodia | ||
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جزر كايمان | 9,182 | --[2] | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in the Cayman Islands | ||
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تشيلي | 3,652,100 | 1,238,992 | Chilean President Sebastian Pinera announced that schools across the country would only close if confirmed cases of coronavirus occur among students. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Chile | |
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الصين (يضم هونگ كونگ ومكاو)[3] | 233,169,621 | 42,266,464 | As the origin of the virus, China was the first country to mandate school closures. Following the Spring Festival holiday, China asked its nearly 200 million students to stay home and continue their educations online. According to UNESCO, as of 13 March China has started reopening schools although the majority remain closed. |
2020 coronavirus pandemic in mainland China
2020 coronavirus pandemic in Hong Kong 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Macau |
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كلومبيا | 9,124,862 | 2,408,041 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Colombia | ||
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كوستاريكا | 1,100,782 | 216,700 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Costa Rica | ||
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ساحل العاج | 6,120,918 | 217,914 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Ivory Coast | ||
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كرواتيا | 621,991 | 165,197 | Both schools and universities are closed. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Croatia | |
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قبرص | 135,354 | 45,263 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Cyprus | ||
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التشيك | 1,715,890 | 352,873 | Both schools and universities are closed. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Czech Republic | |
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كوريا الشمالية | 4,229,170 | 526,400 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in North Korea | ||
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الدنمارك | 1,185,564 | 312,379 | Both schools and universities are closed. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Denmark | |
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الإكوادور | 4,462,460 | 320,765 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Ecuador | ||
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مصر | 23,157,420 | 2,914,473 | جائحة ڤيروس كورونا في مصر 2020 | ||
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السلڤادور | 1,414,326 | 190,519 | Salvadoran President Nayib Bukele ordered all schools to close for three weeks, following similar measures in Peru and Panama. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in El Salvador | |
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غينيا الإستوائية | 160,019 | --[4] | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Equatorial Guinea | ||
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إستونيا | 224,987 | 47,794 | Schools are closed. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Estonia | |
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إثيوپيا | 23,929,322 | 757,175 | Ethiopia has closed all schools and issued a ban on all public gatherings. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Ethiopia | |
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فيجي | 421,329 | 32,565 | All schools and universities have been closed indefinitely. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Fiji | |
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فنلندا | ? | ? | Pre-primary education and grades 1–3 will continue for the children of parents working in sectors critical to the functioning of society, as well as for children with special needs from pre-primary to upper secondary education. Early Childhood Education and Care will be provided for all children, whose parents are unable to arrange their care at home. In other levels of education, contact teaching can continue, if considered necessary for the completion of studies. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Finland | |
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فرنسا | 12,929,509 | 2,532,831 | Schools are closed. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in France | |
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الگابون | 468,362 | 10,076 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Gabon | ||
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جورجيا | 732,451 | 151,226 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Georgia | ||
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ألمانيا | 12,291,001 | 3,091,694 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Germany | ||
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غانا | 9,253,063 | 443,693 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Ghana | ||
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اليونان | 1,469,505 | 735,027 | Both schools and universities are closed. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Greece | |
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گرنادا | 26,028 | 9,260 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Grenada | ||
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گواتيمالا | 4,192,944 | 366,674 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Guatemala | ||
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هندوراس [5] | 2,018,314 | 266,908 | Honduras announced it would close schools for two weeks. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Honduras | |
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المجر | 1,504,740 | 287,018 | Both schools and universities are closed. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Hungary | |
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آيسلندا | 80,257 | 17,967 | Schools are closed. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Iceland | |
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إندونيسيا | 60,228,569 | 8,037,218 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Indonesia | ||
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إيران | 14,561,998 | 4,073,827 | On 23 February, Iran's Ministry of Health announced the closure of universities, higher educational institutions and schools in several cities and provinces. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Iran | |
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العراق | 7,010,788 | 424,908 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Iraq | ||
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أيرلندا | 1,064,091 | 255,031 | Schools, colleges and childcare facilities are closed nationwide until at least 29 March. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Ireland | |
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إسرائيل | 2,271,426 | 210,041 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Israel | ||
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إيطاليا | 9,039,741 | 1,837,051 | Italy closed all schools and universities until at least March 15. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Italy | |
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جاميكا | 552,619 | 74,537 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Jamaica | ||
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اليابان [6] | 16,496,928 | -- | On 27 February 2020, Prime Minister Shinzo Abe requested that all Japanese elementary, junior high, and high schools close until early April to help contain the virus. This decision came days after the education board of Hokkaido called for the temporary closure of its 1,600 public and private schools. Nursery schools were excluded from the nationwide closure request. As ofخمسة March, 98.8 percent of all municipally run elementary schools have complied with Abe's request, resulting in 18,923 school closures. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Japan | |
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الأردن | 2,051,840 | 320,896 | On March 14, 2020, the Jordanian government imposed measures fight the outbreak, including a tighter lockdown that closes all borders and bans all incoming and outgoing flights, closing schools and universities for two weeks and banning daily prayers in mosques. The minister of Education announced launching TV channels to broadcast lessons to high school students. Private schools and universities announced their schedules of online listens using different channels. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Jordan | |
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قزخستان | 4,375,239 | 685,045 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Kazakhstan | ||
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Kenya | 13,751,830 | 562,521 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Kenya | ||
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الكويت | 632,988 | 116,336 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Kuwait | ||
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قيرغيزستان | 1,443,925 | 217,693 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Kyrgyzstan | ||
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لاتڤيا | 313,868 | 82,914 | Schools closed until the 14th of April. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Latvia | |
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لبنان | 1,132,178 | 231,215 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Lebanon | ||
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ليسوتو | 313,868 | 82,914 | Lesotho declared a national emergency on March 18 and closed schools until April 17 (but allowed school meals to continue). | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Lesotho | |
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ليبيا | 1,510,198 | 375,028 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Libya | ||
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لتوانيا | 460,257 | 125,863 | Schools, nurseries and universities closed. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Lithuania | |
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لوكسمبورگ | 102,839 | 7,058 | Schools are closed. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Luxembourg | |
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ماليزيا | 6,677,157 | 1,284,876 | Schools and universities are closed from 18 to 31 March. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Malaysia | |
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موريتانيا | 928,218 | 19,371 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Mauritania | ||
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المكسيك | 33,159,363 | 4,430,248 | Several universities, including the UNAM and Tec de Monterrey, switched to virtual classes on March 13, 2020. The following day, the Secretariat of Public Education (SEP) announced that all sporting and civic events in schools would be cancelled. Also on 14 March, the Secretariat of Education announced that Easter break, originally planned fromستة to 17 April, would be extended from 20 March to 20 April as a preventive measure. The following day, 14 March, the Secretariat of Public Education (SEP) announced that all sporting and civic events in schools would be cancelled. Also on 14 March, the Secretariat of Education announced that Easter break, originally planned fromستة to 17 April, would be extended from 20 March to 20 April as a preventive measure. On the same day the Autonomous University of Nuevo León, (UANL) (the country's third largest university in terms of student population) suspended classes for its more than 206,000 students starting on March 17 and ending until further notice. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Mexico | |
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منغوليا | 870,962 | 155,248 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Mongolia | ||
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الجبل الأسود | 111,863 | 23,826 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Montenegro | ||
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المغرب | 7,886,899 | 1,056,257 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Morocco | ||
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ناميبيا | 689,520 | 56,046 | All schools were closed for a month on 14 March 2020. Although this does not automatically apply to universities, they also suspended face-to-face teaching. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Namibia | |
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هولندا | 3,336,544 | 875,455 | On March 12, all Dutch universities suspended physical teaching until 1 April, but online teaching will continue. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in the Netherlands | |
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مقدونيا الشمالية | 298,135 | 61,488 | Both schools and nurseries are closed. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in North Macedonia | |
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النرويج | 1,073,521 | 284,042 | Schools are closed. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Norway | |
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پاكستان | 44,925,306 | 1,878,101 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Pakistan | ||
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فلسطين | 1,404,021 | 222,336 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Palestine | ||
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پنما | 837,246 | 161,102 | Panama's education minister Maruja Gorday announced the suspension of classes at public and private school throughout most of the country starting on 11 March and extending at least throughسبعة April. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Panama | |
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پاراگواي | 1,519,678 | 225,211 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Paraguay | ||
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پيرو | 8,015,606 | 1,895,907 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Peru | ||
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پولندا | 6,003,285 | 1,550,203 | Both schools and universities are closed. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Poland | |
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الپرتغال | 2,028,254 | 346,963 | Both schools and universities are closed. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Portugal | |
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قطر | 309,856 | 33,668 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Qatar | ||
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كوريا الجنوبية [7] | 7,044,963 | 3,136,395 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in South Korea | ||
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مولدوڤا | 498,881 | 87,277 | Both schools and universities are closed. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Moldova | |
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رومانيا [8] | 2,951,879 | -- | مدرسة مغلقة. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Romania | |
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روسيا | -- | -- | On 14 March, the Russian Ministry of Education advised schools across the country to adopt remote learning "as appropriate." The Moscow region introduced flexible attendance policies at area public schools and kindergartens, however all regular classes at schools would continue normally and children who elected to stay home at their parents discretion would learn online. The following day private schools in Moscow were urged to suspend operations for two weeks while several schools located within foreign embassies in Moscow were advised to enter a two-week quarantine. Moscow's chief sanitary doctor signed a decree banning visitors to boarding schools and orphanages. On 16 March, Moscow extended measures to closing public schools, universities, athletic schools and supplemental education institutions from 21 March to 12 April. Quarantine in all Russian schools since March 23. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Russia | |
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رواندا | 3,388,696 | 75,713 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Rwanda | ||
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سانت لوسيا | 30,925 | 2,237 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Saint Lucia | ||
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السعودية | 6,789,773 | 1,620,491 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Saudi Arabia | ||
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السنغال | 3,475,647 | 184,879 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Senegal | ||
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صربيا | 964,796 | 256,172 | Schools are closed. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Serbia | |
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سلوڤاكيا | 832,055 | 156,048 | Schools are closed. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Slovakia | |
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سلوڤنيا | 332,677 | 79,547 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Slovenia | ||
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جنوب أفريقيا | 13,496,529 | 1,116,017 | President Cyril Ramaphosa declared a national disaster in response to the COVID-19 outbreak and closed all schools until the end of South Africa's Easter holiday. As of 16 March, the Minister of Higher Education, Science and Innovation is expected to announce official measures impacting university and colleges across the country in response to a student at Wits University in Johannesburg who tested positive for coronavirus. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in South Africa | |
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إسپانيا | 7,696,101 | 2,010,183 | Schools are closed. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Spain | |
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سريلانكا | 4,917,578 | 300,794 | The government ordered to close schools from 12 March to 20 April which also marks the end of the first term. The private tuition classes and tutorials are also closed for two weeks until 26 March. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Sri Lanka | |
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السودان | 8,171,079 | 653,088 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Sudan | ||
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سويسرا | 1,289,219 | 300,618 | Schools are closed. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Switzerland | |
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سوريا | 3,491,113 | 697,415 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Syria | ||
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تايلند | 12,990,728 | 2,410,713 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Thailand | ||
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ترينداد وتوباگو | 260,439 | 16,751 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Trinidad and Tobago | ||
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تونس | 2,479,163 | 272,261 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Tunisia | ||
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هجريا | 17,702,938 | 7,198,987 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Turkey | ||
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أوكرانيا | 5,170,368 | 1,614,636 | Schools are closed. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Ukraine | |
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الإمارات العربية المتحدة | 1,170,565 | 191,794 | All private and public schools and colleges have been instructed to close for four weeks from Sunday March 8. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in the United Arab Emirates | |
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المملكة المتحدة | It was announced on the 18th March that all UK schools would close by the 20th (the end of that working week) for all but the most vulnerable children and pupils whose parents were working in fields considered particularly important to the anti coronavirus effort. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in the United Kingdom | |||
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أوزبكستان | 7,174,483 | 299,634 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Uzbekistan | ||
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ڤنزويلا | 6,866,822 | --[9] | President Nicholas Maduro issued a "collective quarantine" in seven states in Venezuela and suspended school and university classes. | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Venezuela | |
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اليمن | 5,852,325 | 267,498 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Yemen | ||
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زامبيا | 3,955,937 | 56,680 | 2020 coronavirus pandemic in Zambia | ||
| الإجمالي | 831,021,742 | 128,207,915 | ||||
اعتباراً من 17 مارس 2020 —
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إغلاق المدارس المحلية
التبعات
التعليم عن بعد
Sign advertising a free breakfast and lunch program for children during widespread school closures due to the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States.
السقط على التعليم الرسمي
An electronic sign announces public school closures due to COVID-19 in Williamsport, Pennsylvania, USA
This section requires expansion. (March 2020)
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تعليم فترة ما قبل المدرسة
Playground at a Seattle elementary school is closed due to the epidemic on 25 March
التعليم الأساسي
An empty classroom in closed elementary school due to COVID-19 in Kikinda, Serbia
التعليم الثانوي
التعليم العالي
الدراسات العليا
بدائل موصى بها
انظر أيضاً
- قائمة الأحداث المتأثرة بجائحة ڤيروس كورونا 2019-2020
- سقط جائحة ڤيروس كورونا 2019-2020 على الرياضة
- سقط جائحة ڤيروس كورونا 2019-2020 على الأديان
- سقط جائحة ڤيروس كورونا 2019-2020 على السينما
المراجع
This article incorporates text from a free content work. , UNESCO.
To learn how to add open-license text to Wikipedia articles, please see Wikipedia:Adding open license text to Wikipedia.
For information on reusing text from Wikipedia, please see the terms of use.
This article incorporates text from a free content work. , UNESCO.
To learn how to add open-license text to Wikipedia articles, please see Wikipedia:Adding open license text to Wikipedia.
For information on reusing text from Wikipedia, please see the terms of use.
This article incorporates text from a free content work. , UNESCO.
To learn how to add open-license text to Wikipedia articles, please see Wikipedia:Adding open license text to Wikipedia.
For information on reusing text from Wikipedia, please see the terms of use.
This article incorporates text from a free content work. , UNESCO.
To learn how to add open-license text to Wikipedia articles, please see Wikipedia:Adding open license text to Wikipedia.
For information on reusing text from Wikipedia, please see the terms of use.
المصادر
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-
^ خطأ استشهاد: وسم
<ref>غير سليم؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماة:42 -
^ خطأ استشهاد: وسم
<ref>غير سليم؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماة:25 - ^ Jamerson, Josh Mitchell and Joshua (2020-03-20). "Student-Loan Debt Relief Offers Support to an Economy Battered by Coronavirus". Wall Street Journal (in الإنجليزية). ISSN 0099-9660. Retrieved 2020-03-23.
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^ Fiji Sun (in الإنجليزية). 2020-03-21 https://fijisun.com.fj/2020/03/20/covid-19-early-term-one-school-holiday. Retrieved 2020-03-22. Missing or empty
|title=(help) - ^ "Latin American countries ramp up travel bans, school closures over coronavirus". Reuters (in الإنجليزية). 2020-03-13. Retrieved 2020-03-16.
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^ خطأ استشهاد: وسم
<ref>غير سليم؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماةautogenerated1 - ^ Leahy, Pat; Cullen, Paul; Lynch, Suzanne; Kelly, Fiach. "Coronavirus: Schools, colleges and childcare facilities in Ireland to shut". The Irish Times (in الإنجليزية). Retrieved 2020-03-12.
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- ^ NEWS, KYODO. "Hokkaido eyes temporary shutdown of all schools to fight coronavirus". Kyodo News+. Retrieved 2020-03-15.
- ^ "Almost 99% of Japan's public elementary schools shut as COVID-19 spreads". The Japan Times Online (in الإنجليزية). 2020-03-05. ISSN 0447-5763. Retrieved 2020-03-15.
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وصلات خارجية
- UNESCO - COVID-19 Educational Disruption and Response
