دايملر

دايملر
	Daimler AG Headquarters
النوع	Aktiengesellschaft
رمز التداول	FWB: DAI
الصناعة	Automotive
السابق	Daimler-Benz (1926–98); DaimlerChrysler (1998–2007)
تأسست	2007; 13 years ago
المقر الرئيسي	Stuttgart, Germany
نطاق الخدمة	Worldwide
أشخاص رئيسيون	Dieter Zetsche (Chairman of the Board of Management); Manfred Bischoff (Chairman of the Supervisory Board)
المنتجات	Automobiles, commercial vehicles
الدخل	▲ €153.261 billion (2016)
ربح العمليات	€12.902 billion (2016)
الأرباح	▲ €8.784 billion (2016)
إجمالي الأصول	▲ $235.118 billion (2016)
إجمالي الأنصبة	▲ €54.753 billion (2016)
المالك	Institutional shareholders(74.8%); Private shareholders (15.3%); Kuwait Investment Authority (6.8%); Renault–Nissan Alliance (3.1%)
الموظفون	284,482 (2016)
الأقسام	Mercedes-Benz; Smart
الأقسام	List Transportation Aston Martin (5%); EvoBus GmbH Setra; ; Daimler Trucks North America Freightliner Trucks; Thomas Built Buses; Western Star Trucks; ; Mercedes-Benz Mexico; Mitsubishi Fuso Truck and Bus Corporation (89.29%); Daimler India Commercial Vehicles BharatBenz; ; Mercedes-Benz India; Master Motors; Manufacturing Commercial Vehicles; Sports Mercedes-AMG; Automotive Technology Automotive Fuel Cell Cooperation (50.1%); Engines Engine Holding; Finances Daimler Financial Services Mercedes-Benz Bank; Mercedes-Benz Financial; Daimler Truck Financial; ; Other Detroit Diesel; International Daimler do Brasil; Daimler South Africa; Daimler Australia; Daimler Korea; Daimler South East Asia; ;
المسقط الإلكتروني	daimler.com/en/

دايملر أيه جي بالألمانية: Daimler AG (كانت تدعى سابقاً دايملر-بنز بالألمانية: Daimler-Benz ودايملركرايسلر بالألمانية: DaimlerChrysler) هي شركة سيارات ألمانية متعددة الجنسيات يقع مقرها الرئيسي في شتوتغارت، بادن-فورتمبيرغ. تم تشكيل دايملر-بنز نتيجة اندماج شركتي بنز & شركاؤه (Benz & Cie) وشركة محركات دايملر (Daimler Motoren Gesellschaft) في عام 1926. تم تغيير اسم الشركة إلى دايملركرايسلر بعد استحواذها على شركة تصنيع السيارات الأمريكية كرايسلر في عام 1998، وتمت تسميتها مرة أخرى باسم دايملر بعد بيع شركة كرايسلر في عام 2007.

اعتبارًا من عام 2014 تمتلك شركة دايملر عدد من العلامات التجارية للسيارات والحافلات والشاحنات والدراجات النارية، من هذه الشركات على سبيل المثال لا الحصر مرسيدس-بنز ومرسيدس أيه أم جي وسمارت وإم في أغستا وفرايتلاينر وسيترا وبهارات بنز وميتسوبيشي فوزوكما تمتلك الشركة أسهم في دينزا وكامازا وبكين القابضة لصناعة السيارات. في نهاية عام 2012 تم إنهاء العلامة التجارية الفاخرة مايباخ ليعاد إحياؤها في نيسان/أبريل 2015 تحت اسم "مرسيدس-مايباخ" كأحد إصدارات مرسيدس-بنز الفئة إس والفئة جي. في عام 2017 باعت شركة دايملر 3.3 مليون سيارة. [4] من حيث مبيعات الوحدات تحتل دايملر المركز 13 على قائمة أكبر الشركات المصنعة للسيارات، وهي أكبر منتج للشاحنات في العالم. تقدم دايملر الخدمات المالية من خلال ذراعها دايملر للخدمات المالية. يضم مجمع دايملر في شتوتغارت مقر الشركة المركزي ومصانع مرسيدس-بنز ومتحف مرسيدس بنز وملعب مرسيدس بنز أرينا.

الازمة العالمية وتاثيرها

تعرضت شركة كرايسلر لخسائر حادة كباقي شركات السيارات وقد اعلنت اشاعة على ان شركة هيونداي قد تشتري كرايسلر لكن هيونداي سرعان ما نفت هذا الخبر وتسقط الكثير من الناس ان هذه الشركة لن تقاوم كثيرا وستنهار قبل نهاية العام 2008.

بتاريخ 23\3\2009، أعربت "دايملر" حتى شركة آبار للاستثمارات باتت أكبر مساهم في الشركة، حيث ستقوم بشراء قرابة 1.9 % من رأس مال أسهم دايملر المصدرة من خلال زيادة رأسمال الشركة.

الشئون الشركاتية

الادارة

Dieter Zetsche became the Chairman of Daimler and Head of Mercedes-Benz Cars after 1 January 2006 as well as member of the Board of Management since 1998. He was former President and CEO of the Chrysler, LLC (previously owned by Daimler AG); he may be best known in the United States as "Dr. Z" from a Chrysler advertising campaign called "Ask Dr. Z".

Current (as ofعشرة February 2017) members of the Board of Management of Daimler AG are:

Dr. Dieter Zetsche: Chairman of the Board as well as Head of Mercedes-Benz Cars.
Renata Jungo Brüngger: Integrity and Legal Affairs.
Ola Källenius: Head of Mercedes-Benz Cars Marketing and Sales.
Wilfried Porth: Head of Human Resources and Labor Relations.
Hubertus Troska: Greater China.
Bodo Uebber: Head of Finance and Controlling as well as Financial Services.
Dr. Thomas Weber: Head of Group Research and Mercedes-Benz Cars Development.

The Board of Management total members of seven, after the unexpected resignation on 28 January 2014 of Andreas Renschler, former head of Manufacturing and Procurement Mercedes-Benz Cars & Mercedes-Benz Vans, had been brought back to eight after the nomination on 1 January 2015 of Swedish-born Ola Källenius to the Board of Management as Head of Mercedes-Benz Cars Marketing and Sales. After the sudden departure of Wolfgang Bernhard in February 2017, that number is back to seven.

اعتبارا من May 2015^[تحديث], the twenty members of Daimler AG's Supervisory Board are: Manfred Bischoff (Chairman), Michael Brecht (Deputy Chairman), Paul Achleitner, Sari Baldauf, Michael Bettag, Bernd Bohr, Clemens Börsig, Jürgen Hambrecht, Petraea Heynike, Andrea Jung, Joe Kaeser, Ergun Lümali, Sabine Maaßen, Wolfgang Nieke, Bernd Pischetsrieder, Valter Sanches, Jörg Spies, Elke Tönjes-Werner, Frank Weber, Roman Zitzelsberger.

هيكلية حملة الأسهم

by Ownership

Institutional investors: 73.7%
Private investors: 16.4
Kuwait Investment Authority (Kuwait): 6.8%
Renault (France): 1.54%
Nissan (Japan): 1.54%

by Region 29.7% Europe (excluding Germany), 32.1% German, 25.5% United States, 6.8% Kuwait, 5.4% Asia, 0.5% Others.

أسهمها في EADS

القيادة

دايملر-بنز (1926–1998)

Wilhelm Kissel (1926–1942)
Wilhelm Haspel (1942–1952)
Heinrich C. Wagner (1952)
Fritz Koenecke (1952–1960)
Walter Hitzinger (1961–1966)
Joachim Zahn (1966–1979)
Gerhard Prinz (1980–1983)
Werner Breitschwerdt (1983–1987)
Edzard Reuter (1987–1995)
Jürgen E. Schrempp (1995–1998)

دايملر-كرايسلر (1998–2007)

Jürgen E. Schrempp (1998–2006)
- Robert James Eaton (co-CEO, 1998–2000)
Dieter Zetsche (2006–2007)

دايملر (2007–present)

Dieter Zetsche (2007–present)

الماركات

The largest Daimler plant (producing Mercedes-Benz cars) in Sindelfingen, Germany.

Daimler sells automobiles under the following brands worldwide:

Mercedes-Benz Cars
- Maybach – production ended in 2012
- Mercedes-Benz
- Mercedes-AMG
- Smart
  - Car2Go
Daimler Trucks
- Commercial vehicles
  - Freightliner
  - Mercedes-Benz (truck group)
  - Mitsubishi Fuso
  - Thomas Built Buses
  - Sterling Trucks – operations wound down in 2010, but will continue to support authorized dealers and vehicle owners
  - Western Star
  - BharatBenz
- Components
  - Alliance Truck Parts
  - Detroit Diesel
Daimler Buses
- Mercedes-Benz buses
- Orion Bus Industries – operations winded down in 2012, and closed in 2013
- Setra
Mercedes-Benz Vans
- Mercedes-Benz (vans group)
Daimler Financial Services
- Mercedes-Benz Bank
- Mercedes-Benz Financial
- Daimler Truck Financial
Others
- Mercedes AMG High Performance Powertrains (Builds engines for Formula 1 Racing)

Locations

The Daimler AG has a worldwide networks of production plants and research centers. The following list is a description of all locations worldwide, that include a Daimler plant, including plants for Daimler subsidiaries EvoBus, Daimler Trucks North America, Detroit Diesel, Freightliner Trucks and Mitsubishi Fuso Truck and Bus Corporation. The list excludes the location of Daimler Financial Services locations.

City	Country	Purpose	Employees	Plant area
Affalterbach	ألمانيا	AMG engines	1,210	78,231 م² (842,070 قدم²)
Aikawa	اليابان	Production of transmission parts	267	N/A
Aksaray	هجريا	Atego, Axor, Actros & Unimog Research and development	1,737	560,000 م² (6,000,000 قدم²)
Atlantis	جنوب أفريقيا	Foundry	N/A	N/A
Beijing	الصين	C-Class, E-Class (long versions for Chinese market) & GLK & GLA, Auman trucks (assembly) Four-cylinder engines (production & assembly), six-cylinder engines (assembly)	8,878	229,862 م² (2,474,210 قدم²)
Bengaluru	الهند	Mercedes-Benz Research and Development	2900	N/A
Berlin	ألمانيا	Various engines, components, transmission parts and fuel systems	2,538	501,502 م² (5,398,120 قدم²)
Bremen	ألمانيا	C-Class (sedan, estate & coupé), E-Class (coupé and convertible), SLK, SL, GLK	12,714	1,514,516 م² (16,302,110 قدم²)
Buenos Aires	الأرجنتين	Sprinter (body and assembly) Assembly of chassis	1,783	N/A
Charleston, South Carolina	الولايات المتحدة	Sprinter (assembly)	104	N/A
Chennai	الهند	Trucks (LDT, MDT, HDT) under BharatBenz, Mercedes Benz and Fuso brands Buses under BharatBenz	2,540	1,600,000 م² (17,000,000 قدم²)
Cleveland, North Carolina	الولايات المتحدة	Freightliner classثمانية truck models (Cascadia, Century Class S/T, Columbia, and Argosy (cab over models)).	1,837	N/A
Detroit, Michigan	الولايات المتحدة	Engines, transmissions, axle assembly	2,164	N/A
Dortmund	ألمانيا	Transit-, interurban-, and mobility buses and coaches	268	N/A
Düsseldorf	ألمانيا	Sprinter (body and assembly)	6,571	688,000 م² (7,410,000 قدم²)
East London	جنوب أفريقيا	C-Class (sedan)	2,743	603,600 م² (6,497,000 قدم²)
Ebina	اليابان	Fuso trucks, various bodies Chassis development	430	83,000 م² (890,000 قدم²)
Fuzhou	الصين	Vito, Viano, Sprinter (body and assembly)	1,544	130,000 م² (1,400,000 قدم²)
Gaffney, South Carolina	الولايات المتحدة	Chassis for vans, school buses, shuttle buses and motor homes	542	N/A
Gaggenau	ألمانيا	Manual and automatic transmissions, axles, torque converters & pressed parts	6,280	460,000 م² (5,000,000 قدم²)
García	المكسيك	Bus Chassis assembly	4000	42,709 م² (459,720 قدم²)
Gastonia, North Carolina	الولايات المتحدة	Parts production	1,262	N/A
Hambach	فرنسا	Smart Fortwo & smart electric drive	822	695,000 م² (7,480,000 قدم²)
Hamburg	ألمانيا	Axles and axle components, steering columns, components for exhaust emission technology and lightweight structural parts	2,752	331,000 م² (3,560,000 قدم²)
High Point, North Carolina	الولايات المتحدة	School buses (assembly) Research and development	1,316	N/A
Holýšov	التشيك	Bus body components and -segments	360	N/A
Istanbul-Hoşdere	هجريا	Body shop, cathodic dip painting, paint shop Transit- and interurban buses and coaches (assembly)	4,421	N/A
Jakarta	إندونيسيا	Buses	N/A	N/A
Juiz de Fora	البرازيل	Accelo & Actros (assembly)	926	N/A
Kassel	ألمانيا	Axles, drive shafts & other components	2,820	435,873 م² (4,691,700 قدم²)
Kawasaki	اليابان	Fuso head office functions (Research and development, production of engines, axles & transmissions;LDT, MDT, HDT)	4,670	N/A
Kecskemét	المجر	B-Class & CLA-Class	3,358	1,420,000 م² (15,300,000 قدم²)
Kirchheim unter Teck	ألمانيا	EvoBus corporate headquarters Sales	120	N/A
Kölleda	ألمانيا	Three- and four-cylinder engines Production of the M178 engine used in the AMG GT	914	417,434 م² (4,493,220 قدم²)
Ligny-en-Barrois	فرنسا	Transit buses & coaches (Assembly)	375	N/A
Logan Township, New Jersey	الولايات المتحدة	Fuso	N/A	N/A
Ludwigsfelde	ألمانيا	Sprinter (body and assembly)	1,993	540,000 م² (5,800,000 قدم²)
Mannheim	ألمانيا	Transit-, intercity buses and coaches (Body shop, cathodic dip painting, assembly)	3,301	N/A
Mannheim	ألمانيا	Foundry, engines (production & remanufacturing) and green technology engines)	5,113	898,654 م² (9,673,030 قدم²)
Molsheim	فرنسا	Customization of special purpose trucks	527	N/A
Mount Holly, North Carolina	الولايات المتحدة	Freightliner Business Class M2 assembly	1,460	N/A
Neu-Ulm	ألمانيا	Transit- and interurban buses & coaches (Paint shop and assembly)	3,578	N/A
Portland, Oregon	الولايات المتحدة	Daimler Trucks North America headquarters Truck assembly Research and development	4,590	N/A
Pune	الهند	C-Class, E-Class, GL-Class, M-Class, S-Class, Research and Development	717	N/A
Rastatt	ألمانيا	A-Class, B-Class & GLA-Class	6,557	1,474,332 م² (15,869,580 قدم²)
Sakura	اليابان	Fuso proving ground & test track	384	N/A
Saltillo	المكسيك	Freightliner Cascadia	2,972	N/A
Sámano-Castro Urdiales	إسپانيا	Chassis	246	N/A
Santiago Tianguistenco	المكسيك	Freightliner assembly (Business Class M2, FLD Series, Century Class, Columbia & Coronado)	1,610	N/A
São Bernardo do Campo	البرازيل	Entire Latin American truck product range Engines, axles, transmissions, bus chassis Research and development	12,788	N/A
Sindelfingen	ألمانيا	E-Class (sedan and estate), S-Class, CL-Class, CLS-Class, AMG GT Research and development	26,134	2,955,944 م² (31,817,520 قدم²)
Stuttgart	ألمانيا	Company headquarters Engines, axles, transmissions & other components Pre-commissioning foundry and forge Research and development	17,973	2,060,045 م² (22,174,140 قدم²)
Toluca	المكسيك	Refurbishing of engines, transmissions and other components	N/A	N/A
Toyama	اليابان	Small, medium and large buses Product development	646	N/A
Tramagal	الپرتغال	Fuso Canter	307	N/A
Tuscaloosa, Alabama	الولايات المتحدة	C-Class, M-Class, R-Class, GL-Class	3,127	3,803,240 م² (40,937,700 قدم²)
Vitoria-Gasteiz	إسپانيا	Vito, V-Class (body and assembly)	3,293	600,000 م² (6,500,000 قدم²)
Wörth am Rhein	ألمانيا	Actros, Antos, Arocs, Axor, Atego, Econic, Unimog, Zetros	11,741	N/A

^ As of December 2013
^ Excluding employees in research and development

Holdings

Daimler currently holds interests in the following companies:

89.29% Mitsubishi Fuso Truck and Bus Corporation of Japan
50.1% Automotive Fuel Cell Cooperation of Canada
50% Engine Holding Rolls Royce holds the other 50%
50% Denza (Shenzhen BYD Daimler New Technology Co., Ltd)
25% MV Agusta of Italy
12% Beijing Automotive Group (BAIC)
11% KAMAZ of Russia
5% Aston Martin

At the end of 2011 McLaren Group completely bought back the stocks from Daimler.

17 April 2013, Daimler AG exits EADS, the parent company of Airbus of Europe.

Notes

References

^ "Daimler AG 2016 Fact Sheet" (PDF). Daimler AG.
^ "Daimler AG Q3 2016 Interim Report" (PDF). Daimler AG.
^ "shareholder structure". Daimler. Retrieved 3 March 2015.
^ "Ask Dr. Z - Intro". youtube.com. c. 2007. Archived from the original on 25 April 2014. Retrieved 25 April 2014.
^ http://www.Daimler.com/corporate governance
^ https://www.daimler.com/dccom/0-5-65181-1-79600-1-0-0-0-0-0-135-7145-0-0-0-0-0-0-0.html
^ Schultz, Jonathan (16 August 2012). "At Last, the Maybach Is Priceless". The New York Times. Retrieved 1 February 2013.
^ "Daimler Business Units". Daimler AG. Retrieved 12 November 2014.
^ "Welcome to Mercedes Benz Research & Development India". mbrdi.co.in. Retrieved 2016-09-08.
^ http://autobusesmercedesbenz.com.mx/site/page?view=corporativo-20
^ "Daimler buys into Agusta as motorbike and car tech converge". Reuters. 31 October 2014. Retrieved 17 June 2015.
^ Bloomberg, 17 April 2013:http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2013-04-16/daimler-sets-eads-exit-timing-with-61-1-million-share-sale-1-.html