القائمة الممثلة للتراث الثقافي غير الملموس للإنسانية
خريطة توضيح توزيع أماكن المواقع التراثية الثقافية الغير ملموسة للإنسانية حسب البلد في 2005. Note: transboundary properties have been redistributed among the concerned countries for the locator map, hence, have been counted multiple times.
القائمة الممثلة للتراث الثقافي غير الملموس للإنسانية، هي برنامج تابع لليونسكويهدف إلى تقديم رؤية أفضل للتراث الثقافي الغير ملموس والتوعية بأهميته.
القائمة حسب البلد
Considered to be the classical music of Azerbaijan, the Mugham is a traditional musical form characterized by a large degree of improvisation and draws upon popular stories and local melodies.
With roots dating back to the Middle Ages, the famed Carnival of Binche in Belgium ranks as one of Europe’s oldest surviving street carnivals.
Renowned for the virtuosity of its rhythmic patterns, Kun Qu opera, has had a considerable influence on more recent forms of Chinese opera.
Founded by escaped slaves in the 17th century, the cultural space of the Colombian village of Palenque de San Basilio encompasses social, medical and religious practices as well as musical and oral traditions of African origin.
The balafon, a wooden keyed percussion instrument from West Africa, reputedly traces its origin to the 800-year-old Sosso Bala sacred instrument in Niagassola, Guinea.
Ramlila is a performance of the Ramayana epic in a series of scenes that include song, narration, recital and dialogue. It is performed across northern India during the festival of Dussehra.
The Wayang Puppet Theatre, renowned for its elaborate puppets and complex musical styles, still enjoys great popularity in Indonesia.
Tray and palm nuts are some of the instruments used for the Ifá, a system of divination in the Yoruba culture of Nigeria.
The weaving tradition on the Peruvian island of Taquile, located in Lake Titicaca, goes back to the ancient Inca, Pukara and Colla civilizations.
The performance of the Pansori, a genre of Korean traditional music, can last up to eight hours, as accompanied by a single barrel drum and improvising on texts that combine rural and erudite literary expressions.
Often considered Tonga’s national dance, Lakalaka is a blend of choreography, oratory, and vocal and instrumental polyphony.
Turkey's Mevleviye are renowned for their whirling dances. The body of the whirler is meant to be supple, with eyes open but unfocused so that images become blurred and flowing.
| الدول الأعضاء | العنصر [1] | تاريخ إنضمامه للقائمة[2] | Year Inscribed[3] | المنقطة[4] | المصادر |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ألبانيا | Albanian Folk Iso-Polyphony | 2005 | 2008 | ENA | |
| الجزائر | The Ahellil of Gourara | 2005 | 2008 | AST | |
| أرمنيا | The Duduk and its Music | 2005 | 2008 | ENA | |
| أذربيجان | The Azerbaijani Mugham | 2003 | 2008 | ENA | |
| بنگلادش | Baul Songs | 2005 | 2008 | APA | |
| بلجيكا | The Carnival of Binche | 2003 | 2008 | ENA | |
| بلجيكا & فرنسا | Processional Giants and Dragons in Belgium and France | 2005 | 2008 | ENA | |
| بليز، گواتيمالا، هنودراس & نيكاراگوا | Language, Dance and Music of the Garifuna | 2001 | 2008 | LAC | |
| بنين, نيجيريا & توگو | The Oral Heritage of Gelede | 2001 | 2008 | AFR | |
| بوتان | The Mask Dance of the Drums from Drametse | 2005 | 2008 | APA | |
| بوليڤيا | The Carnival of Oruro | 2001 | 2008 | LAC | |
| بوليڤيا | The Andean Cosmovision of the Kallawaya | 2003 | 2008 | LAC | |
| البرازيل | Oral and Graphic Expressions of the Wajapi | 2003 | 2008 | LAC | |
| البرازيل | The Samba de Roda of Recôncavo of Bahia | 2005 | 2008 | LAC | |
| بلغاريا | The Bistritsa Babi – Archaic Polyphony, Dances and Rituals from the Shoplouk Region | 2005 | 2008 | ENA | |
| كمبوديا | The Royal Ballet of Cambodia | 2003 | 2008 | APA | |
| كمبوديا | Sbek Thom, Khmer Shadow Theatre | 2005 | 2008 | APA | |
| جمهورية أفريقيا الوسطى | The Polyphonic Singing of the Aka Pygmies of Central Africa | 2003 | 2008 | AFR | |
| الصين | Kun Qu Opera | 2001 | 2008 | APA | |
| الصين | The Guqin and its Music | 2003 | 2008 | APA | |
| الصين | مقام الاويغور of Xinjiang | 2005 | 2008 | APA | |
| كولومبيا | The Carnival of Barranquilla | 2003 | 2008 | LAC | |
| كولومبيا | The Cultural Space of Palenque de San Basilio | 2005 | 2008 | LAC | |
| كوستاريكا | Oxherding and Oxcart Traditions in Costa Rica | 2005 | 2008 | LAC | |
| كوت ديڤوار | The Gbofe of Afounkaha - the Music of the Transverse Trumps of the Tagbana Community | 2001 | 2008 | AFR | |
| Cuba | La Tumba Francesa | 2003 | 2008 | LAC | |
| جمهورية التشيك | Slovácko Verbuňk, Dance of Recruits | 2005 | 2008 | ENA | |
| جمهورية الدومنيكان | The Cultural Space of the Brotherhood of the Holy Spirit of the Congos of Villa Mella | 2001 | 2008 | LAC | |
| جمهورية الدومنيكان | The Cocolo Dance Drama Tradition | 2005 | 2008 | LAC | |
| الإكوادور & پيرو | The Oral Heritage and Cultural Manifestations of the Zápara People | 2001 | 2008 | LAC | |
| مصر | السيرة الهلالية | 2003 | 2008 | AST | |
| استونيا | The Kihnu Cultural Space | 2003 | 2008 | ENA | |
| جورجيا | Georgian Polyphonic Singing | 2001 | 2008 | ENA | |
| گواتيمالا | The Rabinal Achí Dance Drama Tradition | 2005 | 2008 | LAC | |
| غينيا | The Cultural Space of Sosso-Bala | 2001 | 2008 | AFR | |
| الهند | Kutiyattam, Sanskrit Theatre | 2001 | 2008 | APA | |
| الهند | The Tradition of Vedic Chanting | 2003 | 2008 | APA | |
| الهند | Ramlila - the Traditional Performance of the Ramayana | 2005 | 2008 | APA | |
| اندونيسيا | The Wayang Puppet Theatre | 2003 | 2008 | APA | |
| اندونيسيا | The Indonesian Kris | 2005 | 2008 | APA | |
| العراق | المقام العراقي | 2003 | 2008 | AST | |
| ايطاليا | Opera dei Pupi, Sicilian Puppet Theatre | 2001 | 2008 | ENA | |
| ايطاليا | Canto a tenore, Sardinian Pastoral Songs | 2005 | 2008 | ENA | |
| جاميكا | The Maroon Heritage of Moore Town | 2003 | 2008 | LAC | |
| اليابان | مسرحية النو | 2001 | 2008 | APA | |
| اليابان | Ningyo Johruri Bunraku Puppet Theatre | 2003 | 2008 | APA | |
| اليابان | مسرحية الكابوكي | 2005 | 2008 | APA | |
| الأردن | المواقع الثقافية للمجمتع فالبدوي في پترا ووادي الروم | 2005 | 2008 | AST | |
| قيرغيزستان | The Art of Akyns, Kyrgyz Epic Tellers | 2003 | 2008 | APA | |
| لاتڤيا، استونيا ولتوانيا | The Baltic Song and Dance Celebrations | 2003 | 2008 | ENA | |
| لتوانيا | Cross-crafting and its Symbolism | 2001 | 2008 | ENA | |
| مدغشقر | The Woodcrafting Knowledge of the Zafimaniry | 2003 | 2008 | AFR | |
| مالاوي | The Vimbuza Healing Dance | 2005 | 2008 | AFR | |
| مالاوي, موزمبيق & زامبيا | The Gule Wamkulu | 2005 | 2008 | AFR | |
| ماليزيا | Mak Yong Theatre | 2005 | 2008 | APA | |
| مالي | The Cultural Space of the Yaaral and Degal | 2003 | 2008 | AFR | |
| المكسيك | The Indigenous Festivity dedicated to the Dead | 2003 | 2008 | LAC | |
| منغوليا | The Traditional Music of the Morin Khuur | 2003 | 2008 | APA | |
| منغولية والصين | Urtiin Duu - Traditional Folk Long Song | 2005 | 2008 | APA | |
| المغرب | The Cultural Space of Jemaa el-Fna Square | 2001 | 2008 | AST | |
| المغرب | The Moussem of Tan-Tan | 2005 | 2008 | AST | |
| موزمبيق | The Chopi Timbila | 2005 | 2008 | AFR | |
| نيكاراگوا | El Güegüense | 2005 | 2008 | LAC | |
| نيجريا | The Ifá Divination System | 2005 | 2008 | AFR | |
| فلسطين | الحكاية الفلسطينية | 2005 | 2008 | AST | |
| پيرو | Taquile and its Textile Art | 2005 | 2008 | LAC | |
| الفلپين | The Hudhud Chants of the Ifugao | 2001 | 2008 | APA | |
| الفلپين | The Darangen Epic of the Maranao People of Lake Lanao | 2005 | 2008 | APA | |
| كوريا الجنوبية | The Royal Ancestral Ritual in the Jongmyo Shrine and its Music | 2001 | 2008 | APA | |
| كوريا الجنوبية | The Pansori Epic Chant | 2003 | 2008 | APA | |
| كوريا الجنوبية | The Gangneung Danoje Festival | 2005 | 2008 | APA | |
| رومانيا | The Căluş Tradition | 2005 | 2008 | ENA | |
| روسيا | The Cultural Space and Oral Culture of the Semeiskie | 2001 | 2008 | ENA | |
| روسيا | The Olonkho, Yakut Heroic Epos | 2005 | 2008 | ENA | |
| السنغال & گامبيا | The Kankurang, Manding Initiatory Rite | 2005 | 2008 | AFR | |
| سلوڤاكيا | The Fujara and its Music | 2005 | 2008 | ENA | |
| اسپانيا | The Mystery Play of Elche | 2001 | 2008 | ENA | |
| اسپانيا | The Patum of Berga | 2005 | 2008 | ENA | |
| تونگا | The Lakalaka, Dances and Sung Speeches of Tonga | 2003 | 2008 | APA | |
| هجريا | The Arts of the Meddah, Public Storytellers | 2003 | 2008 | APA | |
| هجريا | The Mevlevi Sema Ceremony | 2005 | 2008 | APA | |
| اوغندا | Barkcloth Making in Uganda | 2005 | 2008 | AFR | |
| اوزبكستان | The Cultural Space of the Boysun District | 2001 | 2008 | APA | |
| اوزبكستان | Shashmaqom Music | 2003 | 2008 | APA | |
| Vanuatu | Vanuatu Sand Drawings | 2003 | 2008 | APA | |
| ڤتنام | Nha Nhac, Vietnamese Court Music | 2003 | 2008 | APA | |
| ڤتنام | The Space of Gong Culture | 2005 | 2008 | APA | |
| ڤتنام | The Quan ho folk songs | 2009 | 2009 | APA | |
| اليمن | أغنية صنعاء | 2003 | 2008 | AST | |
| زامبيا | The Makishi Masquerade | 2005 | 2008 | AFR | |
| زيمبابوي | The Mbende Jerusarema Dance | 2005 | 2008 | AFR |
الهوامش
A. Names and spellings used for the elements were based on the official List as published.
B. A total of three Proclamations of Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity were made in 2001, 2003 and 2005. The proclamation was superseded in 2008 when the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity was established.
C. The 90 elements that were previously proclamed as Masterpieces have been inscribed onto the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity as per the Convention for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage.
D. Grouping of member states by region is based on the official List as published. Abbreviations were used for convenience:
- AFR: Africa
- AST: Arab States
- APA: Asia and the Pacific
- ENA: Europe and North America
- LAC: Latin America and the Caribbean
E. Turkey is included in the Asia and the Pacific Region.
F. The Transcaucasian States of Armenia, Azerbaijan and Georgia, and Russian Federation are included in the Europe and North America Region.
المصادر
- ^ "Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage 2003". UNESCO. Retrieved 2009-09-05.
- ^ "The Carnival of Binche". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Kun Qu Opera". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Cultural Space of Palenque de San Basilio". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Ramlila - the Traditional Performance of the Ramayana". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Wayang Puppet Theatre". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Taquile and its Textile Art". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Pansori Epic Chant". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Lakalaka, Dances and Sung Speeches of Tonga". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Mevlevi Sema Ceremony". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Albanian Folk Iso-Polyphony". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Ahellil of Gourara". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Duduk and its Music". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Azerbaijani Mugham". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Baul Songs". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Processional Giants and Dragons in Belgium and France". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Language, Dance and Music of the Garifuna". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Oral Heritage of Gelede". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Mask Dance of the Drums from Drametse". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Carnival of Oruro". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Andean Cosmovision of the Kallawaya". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Oral and Graphic Expressions of the Wajapi". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Samba de Roda of Recôncavo of Bahia". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Bistritsa Babi – Archaic Polyphony, Dances and Rituals from the Shoplouk Region". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Royal Ballet of Cambodia". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Sbek Thom, Khmer Shadow Theatre". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Polyphonic Singing of the Aka Pygmies of Central Africa". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Guqin and its Music". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Uyghur Muqam of Xinjiang". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Carnival of Barranquilla". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Oxherding and Oxcart Traditions in Costa Rica". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Gbofe of Afounkaha - the Music of the Transverse Trumps of the Tagbana Community". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "La Tumba Francesa". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Slovácko Verbuňk, Dance of Recruits". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Cultural Space of the Brotherhood of the Holy Spirit of the Congos of Villa Mella". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Cocolo Dance Drama Tradition". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Oral Heritage and Cultural Manifestations of the Zápara People". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Al-Sirah Al-Hilaliyyah Epic". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Kihnu Cultural Space". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Georgian Polyphonic Singing". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
-
^ "The Rabinal Achí Dance Drama Tradition http://www.unesco.org/culture/ich/index.php?RL=34". UNESCO Culture Sector. External link in
|title=(help); Missing or empty|url=(help);|access-date=requires|url=(help) - ^ "The Cultural Space of Sosso-Bala". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Kutiyattam, Sanskrit Theatre". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Tradition of Vedic Chanting". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Indonesian Kris". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Iraqi Maqam". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Opera dei Pupi, Sicilian Puppet Theatre". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Canto a tenore, Sardinian Pastoral Songs". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Maroon Heritage of Moore Town". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Nôgaku Theatre". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Ningyo Johruri Bunraku Puppet Theatre". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Kabuki Theatre". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Cultural Space of the Bedu in Petra and Wadi Rum". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Art of Akyns, Kyrgyz Epic Tellers". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Baltic Song and Dance Celebrations". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Cross-crafting and its Symbolism". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Woodcrafting Knowledge of the Zafimaniry". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Vimbuza Healing Dance". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Gule Wamkulu". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Mak Yong Theatre". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Cultural Space of the Yaaral and Degal". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Indigenous Festivity dedicated to the Dead". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Traditional Music of the Morin Khuur". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Urtiin Duu - Traditional Folk Long Song". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Cultural Space of Jemaa el-Fna Square". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Moussem of Tan-Tan". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Chopi Timbila". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "El Güegüense". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Ifa Divination System". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Palestinian Hikaye". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Hudhud Chants of the Ifugao". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Darangen Epic of the Maranao People of Lake Lanao". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Royal Ancestral Ritual in the Jongmyo Shrine and its Music". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Gangneung Danoje Festival". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Căluş Tradition". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Cultural Space and Oral Culture of the Semeiskie". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Olonkho, Yakut Heroic Epos". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Kankurang, Manding Initiatory Rite". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Fujara and its Music". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Mystery Play of Elche". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Patum of Berga". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Arts of the Meddah, Public Storytellers". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Barkcloth Making in Uganda". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Cultural Space of the Boysun District". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Shashmaqom Music". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Vanuatu Sand Drawings". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Nha Nhac, Vietnamese Court Music". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Space of Gong Culture". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "Quan ho folk songs".
- ^ "The Song of Sana'a". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Makishi Masquerade". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
- ^ "The Mbende Jerusarema Dance". UNESCO Culture Sector. Retrieved 2009-09-07.
وصلات خارجية
- Official website
- Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity
