شمع الخشب
| شمع الخشب Ceroxyloideae | |
|---|---|
| Ceroxylon, the type genus. | |
| التصنيف الفهمي | |
| مملكة: | نبات |
| (unranked): | نباتات مزهرة |
| (unranked): | أحاديات الفلقة |
| (unranked): | Commelinids |
| Order: | Arecales |
| Family: | فوفلية |
| Subfamily: | شمع الخشب |
| قبائل | |
| |
فصيِّلة شمع الخشب Ceroxyloideae ، هي تحت فصيلة من النباتات المزهرة في فصيلة النخيليات، وتضم الفوفل Areca والنارجيل Cocos، وجدت في الأمريكتين مع أجناس نائية في جميع من استراليا، ومدغشقر، وجزر القمر. Recently revised, the former subfamily Phytelephantoideae was reduced to the tribal level and included, while the Hyophorbeae tribe was reassigned to Arecoideae; it now contains eight genera.
الوصف
القبائل
Ceroxyleae
Four widely spread genera in South America, Australia, and Madagascar, characterized by tall, rarely slender, trunks which lack crownshafts. The flowers are early-opening, solitary, spirally or subdistichously arranged, with small bracts.
- Ceroxylon
- Juania
- Oraniopsis
- Ravenea
Cyclospatheae
A monotypic tribe from North and Central America with moderately sized, erect trunks, with crownshafts. The flowers are solitary, spirally-arranged, hermaphroditic, and borne in the axils of small bracts.
- Pseudophoenix
Phytelephanteae
Three dioecious South American palms, with moderate to large, acaulescent or erect trunks. The staminate inflorescences are spikelike while the pistillate are branched and spreading. The fruit is usually borne in dense clusters, each containing five to ten seeds.
- Ammandra
- Aphandra
- Phytelephas
المصادر
وصلات خارجية
- Ceroxyloideae on NPGS/GRIN
