بورصة نيويورك للأوراق المالية
New York Stock Exchange | |
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النوع | Stock exchange |
المكان | New York City, New York, United States |
الإحداثيات | |
المالك | NYSE Euronext |
الأشخاص الرئيسيون | Duncan Niederauer (CEO) |
العملة | United States dollar |
عدد الشركات المدرجة | 2,773 |
رسملة السوق | US$25 trillion (2006) |
حجم التداول | US$22 trillion (2006) |
المؤشرات |
NYSE Composite Dow Jones Industrial Average |
المسقط الإلكتروني | www.nyse.com |
بورصة نيويورك New York Stock Exchange | |
السجل الوطني للأماكن التاريخية | |
مفهم تاريخي وطني أمريكي | |
قابلة بورصة نيوويرك
| |
خطأ لوا في وحدة:Location_map على السطر 404: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). | |
المسقط | مدينة نيويورك |
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بُنيَ | 1903 |
المعماري | Trowbridge & Livingston; George B. Post |
الطراز المعماري | Classical Revival |
NRHP reference # | خطأ لوا: invalid capture index %2 in replacement string. |
أضيف إلى NRHP | June 2, 1978 |
بورصة نيويورك New York Stock Exchange NYSE ، تقع في مدينة نيويورك وهي أكبر سوق لتبادل الأوراق المالية في الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية من حيث تعاملاتها (بالدولار وثاني أكبر بورصة من حيث عدد الشركات المدرجة حيث اجتازها سوق نازداك عام 1990, ولكن القيمة السوقية للشركات المدرجة أوما يعهد بالرسملة السوقية فهي أكبر بخمس اضعاف عن الشركات المدرجة في سوق نازداك.
تاريخ بورصة نيويورك
المسقط
المسقط الرسمي لمقر بورصة نيويورك لتداول الأوراق المالية هو: نيويورك, NY 10282-1101. وللبورصة ممحرر أخرى في هيوستن,واشنطن,دبي,لندن, وهونج كونج.
السلع المتدوالة في البورصة
- ألومنيوم
- فحم
- نحاس
- نفط هام
- كهرباء
- بنزين
- مضى
- زيت تدفئة
- غاز طبيعي
- بالاديوم
- بلاتنيوم
- بروبان
- فضة
- يورانيوم
تسلسل زمني
نطقب:Proseline
- 1792 - The NYSE acquires its first traded securities [1] [2]
- 1817 - The constitution of the New York Stock and Exchange Board is adopted [3]
- 1867 - The First Stock Ticker [4]
- 1896 - Dow Jones Industrial Average first published in The Wall Street Journal [5]
- 1903 - NYSE moves into new quarters at 18 Broad Street
- 1906 - Dow exceeds 100 on January 12
- 1907 - Panic of 1907
- 1914 - الحرب العالمية الأولى causes the longest exchange shutdown: four months, two weeks; re-opening December 12 brings the largest one-day percentage drop in the DJIA (24.4%)
- 1915 - Market price is given in dollars
- 1929 - Central quote system established; Black Thursday, October 24 and Black Tuesday, October 29 signal the end of the Roaring Twenties bull market
- 1943 - Trading floor is opened to women
- 1949 - Longest (eight-year) bull market begins [6]
- 1954 - Dow surpasses its 1929 peak in inflation-adjusted dollars
- 1956 - Dow closes above 500 for the first time on March 12
- 1966 - NYSE creates the Common Stock Index; floor data fully automated [7]
- 1967 - Protesters led by Abbie Hoffman throw mostly fake dollar bills at traders from gallery, leading to the installation of bullet-proof glass
- 1970 - Securities Investor Protection Corporation established
- 1971 - NYSE recognized as Not-for-Profit organization [8]
- 1972 - Dow closes above 1,000 for the first time on November 14
- 1977 - Foreign brokers are admitted to NYSE
- 1979 - New York Futures Exchange established
- 1982 - Longest bull market in DJIA history begins
- 1987 - Black Monday, October 19, sees the second-largest one-day DJIA percentage drop (22.6%) in history
- 1991 - Dow exceeds 3,000
- 1995 - Dow exceeds 5,000
- 1996 - Real-time ticker introduced [9]
- 1999 - Dow exceeds 10,000 on March 29
- 2000 - Dow peaks at 11,722.98 on January 14; first NYSE global index is launched under the ticker NYIID
- 2001 - Trading in fractions (n/16) ends, replaced by decimals (increments of $.01, see Decimalisation); September 11, 2001 attacks occur, closing NYSE for أربعة sessions
- 2003 - NYSE Composite Index relaunched and value set equal to 5,000 points
- 2006 - NYSE and ArcaEx merge, creating NYSE Arca and forming the publicly owned, for-profit NYSE Group, Inc.; in turn, NYSE Group merges with Euronext, creating the first trans-Atlantic stock exchange group; DJIA tops 12,000 on October 19
- 2007 - US President George W. Bush shows up unannounced to the Floor about an hour and a half before a Federal Open Market Committee interest-rate decision on January 31. NYSE announces its merger with the American Stock Exchange; NYSE Composite closes above 10,000 on June 1; DJIA exceeds 14,000 on July 19 and closes at a peak of 14,164.53 on October 9. This was the peak or the early-mid 2000s boom before the 2008-2009 bust.
- 2008 - On September 15, the DJIA loses more than 500 points amid fears of bank failures, resulting in a permanent prohibition of naked short selling and a three-week temporary ban on all short selling of financial stocks; in spite of this, record volatility continues for the next two months, culminating atخمسة 1/2-year market lows.
- 2009 - Markets methodically fall to new 12-year lows in March, briefly trading below 4,200 on the NYSE Composite and 6,500 on the Dow.
- 2009 - NYSE General Counsel Senior V.P. Janet K Parkhurst issues cease and desist letter to Wall Street Prison Consultants founder Larry Jay Levine stating Levine's inferences to the NYSE and crime on his website tarnishes the NYSE name and image.
انظر أيضا
- قائمة البورصات
- Commodity Exchange Act
- مجلس شياغوللتجارة
بيبليوگرافيا
- Buck, James E. (1992). The New York Stock Exchange: The First 200 Years. Greenwich Pub. Group. ISBN .
- Geisst, Charles R. (2004). Wall Street: A History - From its Beginnings to the Fall of Enron. Oxford University Press. ISBN .
- Kent, Zachary (1990). The Story of the New York Stock Exchange. Scholastic Library Pub. ISBN .
- Sloane, Leonard (1980). The Anatomy of the Floor. Doubleday. ISBN .
- Sobel, Robert (1975). N.Y.S.E.: A History of the New York Stock Exchange, 1935-1975. Weybright and Talley. ISBN .
المصادر
- ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. 2007-01-23.
- ^ "New York Stock Exchange". National Historic Landmark summary listing. National Park Service. 2007-09-17.
- ^ ويكيبديا الإنجليزية
- ^ NYSE: Timeline"
- ^ Katy Byron (2007-01-31). "President Bush makes surprise visit to NYSE". CNN Money. Cable News Network. Retrieved 2007-02-20.
وصلات خارجية
- National Futures Association
- المسقط الرسمي لبورصة نيويورك
- NYSE Valuations
- Price of membership and a seat
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