الحرس الوطني الروسي

National Guard of the Russian Federation
	Федеральная служба войск национальной гвардии Российской Федерации
	Emblem of the National Guard of Russia
تأسست	2016
البلد	روسيا
الولاء	ڤلاديمير پوتن
النوع	National guard
الحجم	340,000
جزء من	مجلس الأمن الروسي
مقر الحامية	موسكو، روسيا
تواريخ هامة	March 27, National Guardsmen's Day
المسقط الإلكتروني	rosgvard.ru
القادة
الرئيس	ڤلاديمير پوتن
المدير	ڤكتور زولوتوڤ
First Deputy Director	Sergei Melikov
Chief of the Main Staff	Sergei Chenchik
State Secretary	Sergei Zakharkin
Deputy Director	Oleg Borukayev
Deputy Director	Sergei Lebedev
Deputy Director	Sergei Mileiko
Deputy Director	Yury Babkin
الشارات
Flag
Patch

الحرس الوطني لروسيا الاتحادية أوروس‌گڤارديا Rosgvardia ‏(بالروسية: Федеральная служба войск национальной гвардии Российской Федерации، للحكومة الروسية، ويتألف من وكالة مستقلة تأتمر مباشرة بأوامر الرئيس الروسي under his powers as Supreme Commander-in-Chief ورئيس مجلس الأمن. الحرس الوطني هومنفصل عن القوات المسلحة الروسية. The federal executive body was established in 2016 by a law signed by President ڤلاديمير پوتن. Its stated mission is to secure borders, take charge of gun control, combat terrorism, organized crime, protect public order and guard important state facilities.

The establishment of the National Guard is seen as an effort to enhance efficiency and avoid duplication of responsibilities within the Russian security system, a result of an extensive assessment of strategic challenges posed to Russia.^p.6 The National Guard numbers approx. 340,000 personnel in 84 units across Russia and consolidated the forces of the MVD Internal Troops, SOBR, OMON and other internal military forces outside of the Russian Armed Forces.

On 16 January 2017, the National Guard Day is designated to be marked on 27 March, linking the National Guard to a long history of public security services within Russia, that day being the date when the Internal Guards Corps was established in 1811، بقرار من القيصر ألكسي الأول.

التنظيم والقيادة

ڤلاديمير پوتن ومدير الحرس الوطني ڤكتور زولوتوڤ،خمسة أبريل 2016

انظر أيضاً

Awards of the National Guard of the Russian Federation
شرطة روسيا
Internal Troops
Special Corps of Gendarmes
الحرس الوطني السعودي

المراجع

This article includes content from the Russian Wikipedia article Войска национальной гвардии России.

^ "Russian National Guard Reaches 340,000 Men". Retrieved 17 March 2018.
^ "21-я бригада оперативного назначения войск национальной гвардии России награждена орденом Жукова". rosgvard.ru (in Russian). Russia. Temporary Information Center of the Russian Federation FSVNG. 25 May 2016. Retrieved 27 May 2016.CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
^ خطأ استشهاد: وسم <ref> غير سليم؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماة TMT29June2016
^ "Russian President Vladimir Putin approved the law on creation of the Russian National Guard". Sputnik. Sputnik. ثلاثة July 2016. Retrieved 4 July 2016.
"Russia's State Duma Passes Laws on National Guard". SputnikNews.com. Sputnik. 22 June 2016. Retrieved 21 July 2017.
^ McDermott, Roger (12 April 2016). "Countering Color Revolution Drives Russia's Creation of National Guard". Eurasia Daily Monitor Volume. 13 (71). Archived from the original on 13 February 2016. Retrieved 18 April 2016.
^ Sliwa, Zdzislaw (2018). (PDF). Centre for Security and Strategic Research. pp. 6, 8, 20. Retrieved 12 May 2019.
^ "Executive Order establishing National Guard Day". President of Russia. 16 January 2017. Retrieved 9 February 2017.