مقاطعة سكنكتادي، نيويورك

مقاطعة سكنكتادي
مقاطعة سكنكتادي
	مقاطعة
	Nott Memorial
; Flag	; Seal
	Location within the U.S. state of نيويورك
	; مسقط نيويورك ضمن الولايات المتحدة;
	الإحداثيات: Coordinates:
البلد	الولايات المتحدة
State	نيويورك
تأسست	1809
Seat	سكنكتادي
Largest city	سكنكتادي
المساحة
• الإجمالية	209 ميل² (540 كم²)
• البر	205 ميل² (530 كم²)
• الماء	4٫9 ميل² (13 كم²) 2.3%%
التعداد
• تقدير (2018)	155٬350
• الكثافة	759/sq mi (293/km2)
منطقة التوقيت	Eastern (التوقيت العالمي المنسق−5)
• الصيفي	EDT (UTC−4)
Congressional district	20th
المسقط الإلكتروني	schenectadycounty.com

مقاطعة سكنكتادي (Schenectady County ؛ //) هي مقاطعة تقع في ولاية نيويورك. وحسب تعداد 2010، فإن تعداد المقاطعة هو154,727 نسمة.مقر المقاطعة هوسكنكتادي. الاسم هوحدثة في لغة الموهك تعني "على الجانب الآخر من أراضي الصنوبر"، وهوتعبير كان يُطلق في الأصل على ألباني.

مقاطعة سكنكتادي هي جزء من ألباني-سكنكتادي-تروي، نيويورك المنطقة الإحصائية العمرانية، وتقع غرب التقاء الموهك مع نهر هدسون. وتضم أراضي على الجانبين الشمالي والجنوبي لنهر الموهك.

التاريخ

This area of the river valley was historically occupied by the Mohawk people, the easternmost of the Five Nations comprising the Iroquois Confederacy or Haudenosaunee. They cultivated maize fields in the flats along the Mohawk River and had villages in the hills.

الجغرافيا

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 209 ميل مربعs (540 kم²), of which 205 ميل مربعs (530 kم²) is land and 4.9 ميل مربعs (13 kم²) (2.3%) is water.

Schenectady County is located in east central New York State, northwest of Albany, an area usually considered "Upstate".

المقاطعات المجاورة

مقاطعة ساراتوگا - شمال شرق
مقاطعة ألباني - جنوب شرق
Schoharie County - جنوب غرب
مقاطعة مونتگمري - غرب

الديمغرافيا

التعداد التاريخي
التعداد	Pop.	%±
1810	10٬201	—
1820	13٬081	28٫2%
1830	12٬347	−5٫6%
1840	17٬387	40٫8%
1850	20٬054	15٫3%
1860	20٬002	−0٫3%
1870	21٬347	6٫7%
1880	23٬538	10٫3%
1890	29٬797	26٫6%
1900	46٬852	57٫2%
1910	88٬235	88٫3%
1920	109٬363	23٫9%
1930	125٬021	14٫3%
1940	122٬494	−2�0%
1950	142٬497	16٫3%
1960	152٬896	7٫3%
1970	160٬979	5٫3%
1980	149٬946	−6٫9%
1990	149٬285	−0٫4%
2000	146٬555	−1٫8%
2010	154٬727	5٫6%
تقدير 2018	155٬350	0٫4%
U.S. Decennial Census 1790-1960 1900-1990 1990-2000 2010-2013

الحكومة والسياسة

نتائج الانتخابات الرئاسية

**نتائج الانتخابات الرئاسية**
السنة	الجمهوريون	الديمقراطيون	الأحزاب الثالثة
2016	43.0% 28,953	50.2% 33,747	6.8% 4,580
2012	40.9% 26,568	56.7% 36,844	2.3% 1,521
2008	42.6% 29,758	55.3% 38,611	2.1% 1,473
2004	46.2% 32,066	51.8% 35,971	2.1% 1,432
2000	41.8% 27,961	53.1% 35,534	5.2% 3,459
1996	33.1% 22,106	53.1% 35,404	13.8% 9,199
1992	35.6% 26,258	43.8% 32,335	20.7% 15,277
1988	47.4% 33,364	51.8% 36,483	0.8% 539
1984	58.1% 42,808	41.5% 30,612	0.4% 277
1980	45.4% 32,003	42.4% 29,932	12.2% 8,599
1976	54.6% 40,789	42.6% 31,838	2.8% 2,105
1972	61.5% 47,529	38.3% 29,619	0.3% 191
1968	46.8% 33,687	48.3% 34,786	4.9% 3,529
1964	29.6% 21,848	70.3% 51,892	0.1% 80
1960	52.0% 40,180	47.9% 37,003	0.1% 70
1956	73.0% 58,540	27.0% 21,673	0.0% 0
1952	66.5% 54,272	33.3% 27,157	0.3% 208
1948	52.6% 35,495	41.8% 28,225	5.6% 3,765
1944	51.1% 35,178	48.5% 33,397	0.4% 294
1940	51.3% 34,101	48.2% 32,041	0.5% 334
1936	45.3% 26,914	52.2% 31,027	2.5% 1,466
1932	52.8% 28,187	41.7% 22,230	5.5% 2,954
1928	56.6% 29,428	40.9% 21,277	2.5% 1,304
1924	61.8% 24,514	23.1% 9,167	15.2% 6,018
1920	57.2% 19,208	26.0% 8,741	16.8% 5,633
1916	47.5% 9,759	43.6% 8,962	9.0% 1,845
1912	30.7% 5,230	31.4% 5,345	37.9% 6,452
1908	52.7% 9,944	37.8% 7,129	9.5% 1,789
1904	57.7% 9,535	36.2% 5,981	6.1% 999
1900	56.5% 6,769	39.9% 4,783	3.6% 432
1896	55.1% 4,903	41.7% 3,711	3.3% 293
1892	43.2% 3,481	50.7% 4,081	6.1% 493
1888	51.0% 3,633	46.8% 3,328	2.2% 158
1884	51.1% 3,260	46.6% 2,977	2.3% 146

Voters in Schenectady County have typically leaned Democratic since the mid-20th century. They have given small to moderate leads to Democrats since 1988 in presidential elections. The congressman Paul Tonko is a Democrat. Legislative authority is vested in the County Legislature, which consists of 15 members representingثمانية communities, separated into four districts. The current composition of the Legislature is as follows (10 Democrats, 2 Republicans, and ثلاثة Conservatives who caucus with the Democrats):

District 1 - سكنكتادي:

Karen B. Johnson (D), Vice Chair
Richard Patierne (D)
Richard Ruzzo (D)

District 2 - سكنكتادي:

Philip Fields (D), Deputy Chair
Gary Hughes (D), Majority Leader
Jeffrey M. McDonald (D)

District ثلاثة - Glenville, Niskayuna, and Scotia:

James Buhrmaster (R), Minority Leader
Thomas Constantine (D)
Rory Fluman (D)
Cathy Gatta (D)
Grant Socha (C)

District أربعة - Duanesburg, Princetown, and Rotterdam:

Anthony Jasenski (D), Chair
Brian McGarry (R)
Randy Pascarella (C)
Holly Vellano (C)

حكومة المقاطعة

Schenectady County was governed by an elected Board of Supervisors until 1966, after voters approved a new county charter under New York's home rule law.

On January 2, 1966 a Board of Representatives replaced the county supervisors. In 1987, a 15-member legislature replaced the Board of Representatives. The legislature hires a county manager to oversee day-to-day government operations.

**مديرومقاطعة سكنكتادي**
الاسم	المدة
Theodore Birbilis	January 2, 1966 – December 31, 1967
Robert W. Williams	January 1, 1968 – June 30, 1968 (مؤقت)
Carl F. Sanford	July 1, 1968 – November 30, 1977
Robert D. McEvoy	1978 – December 31, 2000
George A. Davidson	January 1, 2001 – February 10, 2002 (مؤقت)
Kevin D. DeFebbo	February 11, 2002 – December 31, 2005
Kathleen A. Rooney	January 1, 2006 – June 6, 2019
Dr. Rory L. Fluman	June 7, 2019 – الحاضر

خدمات المقاطعة

The county operates the Schenectady County Public Library (SCPL), which consists of a central library and eight branches. http://www.scpl.org

التجمعات

المدينة

سكنكتادي (مقر المقاطعة)

البلدات

Duanesburg
Glenville
Niskayuna
Princetown
Rotterdam

القرى

Delanson
Scotia

Census-designated places

Duanesburg
Duane Lake
East Glenville
Mariaville Lake
Niskayuna
Rotterdam

Hamlets

Alplaus
Quaker Street

انظر أيضاً

قائمة المقاطعات في نيويورك
National Register of Historic Places listings in Schenectady County, New York

المراجع

^ Bureau, U.S. Census. "American FactFinder - Community Facts". factfinder.census.gov.
^ "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 13, 2013.
^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
^ "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Archived from the original on May 19, 2014. Retrieved January 7, 2015.
^ "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved December 20, 2019.
^ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 7, 2015.
^ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved January 7, 2015.
^ "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 7, 2015.
^ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 7, 2015.
^ Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org.
^ There were only 3,456 votes for the leading "other" candidate, Socialist Eugene Debs, plus 2,640 for Progressive Theodore Roosevelt, 245 for the Prohibition Party's Eugene Chafin, and 111 for Socialist Labor candidate Arthur Reimer.

للاستزادة

Yates, Austin A. (1902). . the New York History Company., selected chapters available online in transcribed version, including one on genealogy
Lockhart, Charlotte (1921). . Unknown.