الرية
Rhea Temporal range: pleistocene–present PreЄ
Є
O
S
D
C
P
T
J
K
↓ | |
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American Rhea, Rhea americana | |
التصنيف الفهمي | |
مملكة: | الحيوانية |
Phylum: | الحبليات |
Class: | الطيور |
Superorder: | Paleognathae |
Order: | Rheiformes |
Family: |
Rheidae (Bonaparte, 1849) |
Genus: |
''Rheamodi (Brisson, 1760) |
Species | |
|
الرية The rheas are ratites (flightless birds, with unkeeled sterna) in the genus Rhea, native to South America. There are two existing species: the Greater or American Rhea and the Lesser or Darwin's Rhea.
الوصف
التصنيف
- Greater Rhea Rhea americana
- R. a. americana, found in the cerrados (bushlands) of central and eastern البرازيل.
- R. a. intermedia, southeastern البرازيل in Rio Grande do Sul and Uruguay.
- R. a. nobilis, eastern Paraguay, east of Rio Paraguay.
- R. a. araneipes, chaco of Paraguay to Bolivia and Mato Grosso in Brazil.
- R. a. albescens, plains of الأرجنتين south to Rio Negro.
- Lesser Rhea Rhea pennata
- R. p. garleppi, puna of southeastern Peru, southwestern Bolivia, and northwestern Argentina.
- R. p. tarapacensis, northern Chile from Atacama to Tarapacá.
- R. p. pennata, Patagonian steppes in southern Argentina and southern Chile.
السلوك
Individual and flocking
التغذية
التكاثر
منافعه للإنسان
الهوامش
- ^ Brands, S. (2008)
- ^ Clements, J. (2007)
المصادر
-
Brands, Sheila (August 14, 2008). "Systema Naturae 2000 / Classification, Family Rheidae". Project: The Taxonomicon. Retrieved Feb 04 2009. Check date values in:
|accessdate=
(help) - Clements, James (2007). The Clements Checklist of the Birds of the World (6 ed.). Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press. ISBN .
- Davies, S. J. J. F. (2003). "Rheas". In Hutchins, Michael (ed.). Grzimek's Animal Life Encyclopedia.ثمانية Birds I Tinamous and Ratites to Hoatzins (2 ed.). Farmington Hills, MI: Gale Group. pp. 69–71. ISBN .
- Davies, S. J. J. F. (1991). Forshaw, Joseph (ed.). Encyclopaedia of Animals: Birds. London: Merehurst Press. pp. 47–48. ISBN .
- Knox, A.; Walters, M. (1994). Extinct and Endangered Birds in the Collections of the Natural History Museum. British Ornithologists' Club Occasional Publications. 1. British Ornithologists' Club.
- Martin, W. C. L. (1835). . London, UK: Chiswick. p. 400.
-
Remsen Jr., J. V. (7 August 2008). "Classification of birds of South America Part 01:". South American Classification Committee. American Ornithologists' Union. p. Proposal#348. Retrieved 4 February 2009. Unknown parameter
|coauthors=
ignored (|author=
suggested) (help) - [1]
وصلات خارجية
- Rhea videos on the Internet Bird Collection
مشاع الفهم فيه ميديا متعلقة بموضوع Rhea (bird). |