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Kuala Lumpur International Airport Lapangan Terbang Antarabangsa Kuala Lumpur | |||||||||||||||||||
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| الملخص | |||||||||||||||||||
| نوع المطار | Public | ||||||||||||||||||
| المالك | Government of Malaysia | ||||||||||||||||||
| المشغل | Malaysia Airports | ||||||||||||||||||
| يخدم | Greater Kuala Lumpur, Seremban, Malacca | ||||||||||||||||||
| المسقط | Sepang, Selangor, Malaysia | ||||||||||||||||||
| محور لـ |
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| منطقة التوقيت | MST (UTC+08:00) | ||||||||||||||||||
| المنسوب AMSL | 70 ft / 21 م | ||||||||||||||||||
| الإحداثيات | Coordinates: | ||||||||||||||||||
| المسقط الإلكتروني | klia.com.my | ||||||||||||||||||
| خريطة | |||||||||||||||||||
 WMKK WMKK | |||||||||||||||||||
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| Statistics (2017) | |||||||||||||||||||
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Sources: MAHB and AIP
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Location of KLIA in Sepang
Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA) (Malay: Lapangan Terbang Antarabangsa Kuala Lumpur) (IATA: KUL, ICAO: WMKK) is Malaysia's main international airport and one of the major airports in Southeast Asia and worldwide. It is located in Sepang District of Selangor, approximately 45 kiloمترs (28 ميل) south of Kuala Lumpur city centre and serves the Greater Klang Valley conurbation.
KLIA is the largest and busiest airport in Malaysia. In 2017, it handled 58,554,627 passengers and 710,186 tonnes of cargo. It is the world's 23rd-busiest airport by total passenger traffic.
The airport is operated by Malaysia Airports (MAHB) Sepang Sdn Bhd and is the major hub of Malaysia Airlines, MASkargo, AirAsia, AirAsia X, Malindo Air, flyGlobal, UPS Airlines and AsiaCargo Express.
History
Background
KLIA main entrance from the side
KLIA Main terminal architecture
The ground breaking ceremony for Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA) took place on 1 June 1993[] when the government under Mahathir Mohamad decided that the existing Kuala Lumpur airport, then known as Subang International Airport (now Sultan Abdul Aziz Shah Airport) could not handle future demand. The construction of the airport was done mainly by a few state owned construction companies as well as Ekovest Berhad – helmed by Tan Sri Datuk Lim Kang Hoo. It was created as part of the Multimedia Super Corridor, a grand development plan for Malaysia. The chief architect who designed the new airport terminal was the Japanese architect Kisho Kurokawa.
Inauguration
Inside the main terminal building.
The Jungle boardwalk, a recreational walk path located at the centre core of the KLIA satellite terminal.
Operations and infrastructure
| Infrastructure | ||
|---|---|---|
| Passenger terminal buildings | ||
| Totals | Current | |
| Floor area | 737,249 م2 (7,935,680 قدم2) | |
| Handling capacity | 70 million passengers per annum | |
| Parking bays | 114 (aerobridge) 48 (remote) |
|
| Main Terminal Building 1 & Contact Pier | ||
| Opened | 27 June 1998 | |
| Floor area | 336,000 م2 (3,620,000 قدم2) | |
| Handling capacity | 5 million passengers per annum | |
| Parking bays | 20 (aerobridge) 23 (remote) |
|
| Satellite Terminal A | ||
| Opened | 27 June 1998 | |
| Floor area | 143,404 م2 (1,543,590 قدم2) | |
| Handling capacity | 20 million passengers per annum | |
| Parking bays | 26 (aerobridge) 15 (remote) |
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| klia2 | ||
| Opened | 2 May 2014 | |
| Floor area | 257,845 م2 (2,775,420 قدم2) | |
| Handling capacity | 45 million passengers per annum | |
| Parking bays | 68 (aerobridge) 10 (remote) |
|
| Bunga Raya Complex | ||
| Opened | 27 June 1998 | |
| Floor area | ||
| Handling capacity | ||
| Parking bays | 1 | |
Airlines and destinations
Passenger
| شركات الطيران | الوجهات |
|---|---|
| Air Astana | Almaty |
| Air China | Beijing–Capital |
| Air Mauritius | Mauritius, Singapore |
| AirAsia | Alor Setar, Banda Aceh, Bandar Seri Begawan, Bandung, Bangkok–Don Mueang, Bengaluru, Bhubaneswar, Bintulu, Chennai, Chiang Mai, Colombo, Da Nang, Denpasar/Bali, Dhaka, Guangzhou, Guilin, Hanoi, Hat Yai, Ho Chi Minh City, Hong Kong, Hua Hin, Hyderabad, Jakarta–Soekarno–Hatta, Johor Bahru, Kochi, Kolkata, Kota Bharu, Kota Kinabalu, Krabi, Kuala Terengganu, Kuantan, Kuching, Kunming, Labuan, Langkawi, Lombok, Macau, Makassar, Malé, Manila, Medan, Miri, Nanning, Nha Trang, Padang, Palembang, Pattaya–U-Tapao, Pekanbaru, Penang, Phnom Penh, Phuket, Phu Quoc,Pontianak, Sandakan, Semarang, Shantou, Shenzhen, Sibu, Siem Reap, Sihanoukville, Silangit, Singapore, Tawau, Tiruchirapalli, Vientiane, Visakhapatnam, Yangon, Yogyakarta |
| AirAsia X | Amritsar,Auckland (ends 11 February 2019),Avalon,Beijing–Capital, Busan, Changsha,Chengdu, Chongqing, Delhi, Denpasar/Bali, Fukuoka (begins 28 February 2019),Gold Coast, Hangzhou, Honolulu, Jaipur, Jeju, Kaohsiung,Osaka–Kansai, Perth, Sapporo–Chitose, Seoul–Incheon, Shanghai–Pudong, Sydney, Taipei–Taoyuan, Tianjin, Tokyo–Haneda, Wuhan, Xi'an Seasonal: Jeddah, Medina |
| All Nippon Airways | Tokyo–Haneda, Tokyo–Narita |
| Bangkok Airways | Koh Samui |
| Batik Air | Chennai, Denpasar/Bali, Jakarta–Soekarno–Hatta, Medan |
| Biman Bangladesh Airlines | Dhaka |
| British Airways | London–Heathrow |
| Cathay Dragon | Hong Kong |
| Cebu Pacific | Manila |
| China Airlines | Taipei–Taoyuan |
| China Eastern Airlines operated by Shanghai Airlines |
Shanghai–Pudong |
| China Southern Airlines | Changsha, Guangzhou |
| Citilink | Banyuwangi |
| Condor | Frankfurt |
| Emirates | Dubai–International |
| Ethiopian Airlines | Addis Ababa, Singapore |
| Etihad Airways | Abu Dhabi |
| EVA Air | Taipei–Taoyuan |
| Flynas | Seasonal: Jeddah |
| Garuda Indonesia | Jakarta–Soekarno–Hatta |
| Himalaya Airlines | Kathmandu |
| IndiGo | Bengaluru,Delhi |
| Indonesia AirAsia | Banda Aceh,Bandung, Denpasar/Bali, Jakarta–Soekarno–Hatta, Medan, Surabaya |
| Iraqi Airways | Baghdad |
| Japan Airlines | Tokyo–Narita |
| Jetstar Asia Airways | Singapore |
| KLM | Amsterdam, Jakarta–Soekarno–Hatta |
| Korean Air | Seoul–Incheon |
| Lion Air | Jakarta–Soekarno–Hatta |
| Lucky Air | Kunming, Lijiang |
| Mahan Air | Tehran–Imam Khomeini |
| Malaysia Airlines | Adelaide, Alor Setar, Auckland, Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi, Bandar Seri Begawan, Beijing–Capital, Bengaluru, Bintulu, Brisbane,Chennai, Chongqing, Colombo, Delhi, Denpasar/Bali, Dhaka, Fuzhou, Guangzhou, Haikou, Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, Hangzhou,Hong Kong, Hyderabad, Jakarta–Soekarno–Hatta, Jeddah, Johor Bahru, Kathmandu, Kota Bharu, Kota Kinabalu, Kuala Terengganu, Kuantan, Kuching, Labuan, Langkawi, London–Heathrow, Manila, Medan, Medina,Melbourne, Miri, Mumbai, Nanjing, Osaka–Kansai, Penang, Perth, Phnom Penh, Phuket, Sandakan, Seoul–Incheon, Shanghai–Pudong, Sibu, Siem Reap, Singapore, Surabaya, Sydney, Taipei–Taoyuan, Tawau, Tokyo–Narita, Wuhan, Xiamen, Yangon |
| Malindo Air | Amritsar, Bangkok–Don Mueang, Bandung, Bengaluru, Brisbane, Colombo, Delhi, Denpasar/Bali, Dhaka, Guangzhou, Guiyang, Haikou, Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, Hong Kong, Jakarta–Soekarno–Hatta, Kathmandu, Kochi, Kolkata, Kota Kinabalu, Kuching, Labuan, Lahore, Langkawi, Melbourne,Mumbai, Penang, Perth, Phnom Penh, Phuket, Sanya, Sapporo–Chitose (begins 23 January 2019),Singapore, Taipei–Taoyuan, Thiruvananthapuram, Tiruchirapalli, Wuhan, Yangon Seasonal: Christmas Island |
| Nepal Airlines | Kathmandu |
| Oman Air | Muscat |
| Pakistan International Airlines | Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi,Karachi, Lahore |
| Philippine Airlines | Manila |
| Philippines AirAsia | Cebu, Manila |
| Qatar Airways | Doha |
| Regent Airways | Dhaka |
| Royal Brunei Airlines | Bandar Seri Begawan |
| Royal Jordanian | Amman–Queen Alia, Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi |
| Saudia | Jeddah, Riyadh, Medina |
| Scoot | Singapore |
| Shenzhen Airlines | Shenzhen |
| SilkAir | Singapore |
| Singapore Airlines | Singapore |
| SriLankan Airlines | Colombo |
| Thai AirAsia | Bangkok–Don Mueang, Chiang Rai (begins 31 January 2019),Hat Yai |
| Thai Airways | Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi |
| Thai Smile | Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi |
| Turkish Airlines | Istanbul–Havalimanı |
| US-Bangla Airlines | Dhaka |
| Uzbekistan Airways | Singapore, Tashkent |
| VietJet Air | Ho Chi Minh City |
| Vietnam Airlines | Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City |
| XiamenAir | Fuzhou, Xiamen |
Cargo
| شركة الطيران | الوجهات |
|---|---|
| AsiaCargo Express | Kota Kinabalu, Kuching, Miri |
| Cargolux | Baku, Luxembourg, Singapore, Zhengzhou |
| China Airlines Cargo | Taipei–Taoyuan |
| FedEx Express | Guangzhou, Penang |
| Korean Air Cargo | Penang, Seoul–Incheon |
| MASkargo | Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi, Bengaluru, Chennai, Chongqing,Delhi,Dhaka, Guangzhou,Hanoi, Hong Kong, Jakarta–Soekarno–Hatta, Kota Kinabalu, Kuching, Labuan,Manila, Mumbai, Penang, Shanghai–Pudong, Sydney, Taipei–Taoyuan, Tokyo–Narita, |
| Silk Way Airlines | Amsterdam, Baku,Frankfurt, Singapore |
| Uni-Top Airlines | Shenzhen |
| UPS Airlines | Penang,Shenzhen |
Statistics
نطقب:KLIA statistics
A380 upgrades
The operator of Kuala Lumpur International Airport, Malaysia Airports Holding Berhad, had spent about RM135 million (approx) to upgrade facilities at the KL International Airport (KLIA) in Sepang to accommodate the Airbus A380. Upgrading works started on ثلاثة April 2006, and was completed by 28 May 2007. Works include the provision of shoulders on both sides of the two existing runways of 15 meters as well as the taxiways, building additional aerobridges at the three departure halls, namely C17, C27 and C37, and enhancing the mezzanine lounges for upper deck passengers of the aircraft at the departure halls. Emirates operates flights to Kuala Lumpur with the Airbus A380 commenced on 1 January 2012.Malaysia Airlines also started its A380 services from Kuala Lumpur to London on 1 July 2012.
Panoramic view of Main Terminal Building and Contact Pier
References
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^ خطأ استشهاد: وسم
<ref>غير سليم؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماةMAHB2017 - ^ WMKK – KL INTERNATIONAL/SEPANG at Department of Civil Aviation Malaysia
- ^ "KISHO KUROKAWA".
- ^ https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2018/08/07/airasia-unveils-fifth-route-to-vietnam/
- ^ "AirAsia X starts new route to Amritsar". The Star Online. Retrieved 22 June 2018.
- ^ "AirAsia drops Auckland to KL route". stuff.co.nz. Retrieved 8 November 2018.
- ^ "AirAsia X schedules Melbourne Avalon launch in Dec 2018". routesonline. Retrieved 10 July 2018.
- ^ "AirAsia X adds Changsha service from late-Oct 2018". routesonline. Retrieved 9 October 2018.
- ^ https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2018/11/29/airasia-x-to-fly-four-times-a-week-to-fukuoka-from-next-february/
- ^ "AirAsia X adds Kaohsiung service from late-April 2018". Routesonline. Retrieved 27 June 2018.
- ^ "19 Desember, rute Internasional Kuala Lumpur-Banyuwangi resmi dibuka". Banyuwangikab.go.id. Retrieved 17 December 2018.
- ^ "Condor extends Kuala Lumpur service to year-round in 2019". Routesonline. Retrieved 27 June 2018.
- ^ Liu,Jim (28 September 2018). "IndiGo adds Kuala Lumpur service from Nov 2018". routesonline.com. Retrieved 15 November 2018.
- ^ "Indonesia AirAsia adds Banda Aceh – Kuala Lumpur route from Dec 2018". Routesonline. Retrieved 25 October 2018.
- ^ "Lucky Air adds Lijiang – Kuala Lumpur route from Dec 2017". Routesonline. Retrieved 13 January 2018.
- ^ "Malaysia Airlines resumes Brisbane service from June 2018". Routesonline. Retrieved 14 January 2018.
- ^ "Malaysia Airlines S18 service changes as of 08DEC17". Routesonline. Retrieved 13 January 2018.
- ^ "Malaysia Airlines adds Madinah scheduled service in W18". Routesonline. Retrieved 17 December 2018.
- ^ Malindo Air files Melbourne June 2018 launch[]
- ^ "Malindo Air proposing Sapporo launch in Jan 2019". Routesonline. Retrieved 17 December 2018.
- ^ https://www.geo.tv/latest/222994-pia-launches-new-routes-to-bangkok-kuala-lumpur
- ^ "AirAsia Launches أربعة Routes in a Row, Flying from Chiang Rai to Phuket, Macao, Singapore and Kuala Lumpur — AirAsia Newsroom". Newsroom.airasia.com. Retrieved 17 December 2018.
- ^ Flightradar24. "LX-VCL - Boeing 747-8R7(F) - Cargolux". Flightradar24. Retrieved 19 November 2017.
- ^ "MASKargo adds new intra-Asia routing in S18". Routesonline. Retrieved 27 June 2018.
- ^ "MasKargo adds new China service in Nov 2016". routesonline. Retrieved 18 November 2016.
- ^ "Menzies Macau welcomes MASkargo as a new Cargo customer". Menziesaviation.com. 26 January 2018. Retrieved 27 June 2018.
- ^ "Network". maskargo.com.
- ^ "MAB Kargo partners Azerbaijan carrier to expand cargo network".
- ^ Flightradar24. "VQ-BWY - Boeing 747-83Q(F) - Silk Way West Airlines - Flightradar24".
- ^ Flightradar24. "N447UP - Boeing 757-24APF - UPS Airlines - Flightradar24".
- ^ "MAHB upgrade KLIA to take in A380". NST. Retrieved 16 August 2006.
- ^ "First Malaysia Airlines' A380 Revealed in Full Special Livery – Very encouraging demand for seats on Malaysia Airlines A380 flights". Malaysia Airlines. Retrieved 17 November 2012.
وصلات خارجية
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مشاع الفهم فيه ميديا متعلقة بموضوع Kuala Lumpur International Airport. |
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[[voy:Kuala Lumpur International Airport#خطأ لوا في وحدة:Wikidata على السطر 866: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).|Kuala Lumpur International Airport]] travel guide from Wikivoyage - Official website
- klia2 official website
- KLIA Info Website
- Gateway@klia2 website
- KLIA Main Terminal and klia2 real time flight schedule
نطقب:Airports in Malaysia نطقب:Multimedia Super Corridor
