جون سرل
| John Rogers Searle | |
|---|---|
|
John Searle, Oxford University, Dec. 2005
| |
| وُلـِد |
يوليو31, 1932 Denver, Colorado, USA |
| الجامعة الأم |
University of Wisconsin Christ Church, Oxford |
| الزوج | Dagmar Searle |
| المسقط الإلكتروني | Homepage at UC Berkeley |
| العصر | Contemporary philosophy |
| المنطقة | Western philosophy |
| المدرسة | Analytic |
الاهتمامات الرئيسية |
|
الأفكار البارزة |
Indirect speech acts Chinese room Biological naturalism |
التأثر
| |
جون روجرز سـِرل (John Rogers Searle ؛ //؛ وُلِد 31 يوليو1932) is an American philosopher and currently the Slusser Professor of Philosophy at the University of California, Berkeley. Widely noted for his contributions to the philosophy of language, philosophy of mind and social philosophy, he began teaching at Berkeley in 1959. He received the Jean Nicod Prize in 2000; the National Humanities Medal in 2004; and the Mind & Brain Prize in 2006. Among his notable concepts is the "Chinese room" argument against "strong" artificial intelligence.
السيرة
Searle's father, G. W. Searle, an electrical engineer, was employed by AT&T Corporation, while his mother, Hester Beck Searle, was a physician. Searle began his college education at the University of Wisconsin-Madison and subsequently became in his junior year a Rhodes Scholar at Oxford University, where he obtained all his university degrees, B.A., M.A., and D. Phil. His first two faculty jobs were in Oxford as Research Lecturer and Lecturer and Tutor at Christ Church. He has five honorary doctorate degrees from four different countries and is an honorary visiting professor at Tsing Hua University and East China Normal University.
السياسة
ببليوگرافيا
- Speech Acts: An Essay in the Philosophy of Language (1969)
- The Campus War: A Sympathetic Look at the University in Agony (political commentary; 1971)
- Expression and Meaning: Studies in the Theory of Speech Acts (essay collection; 1979)
- Intentionality: An Essay in the Philosophy of Mind (1983)
- Minds, Brains and Science: The 1984 Reith Lectures (lecture collection; 1984)
- Foundations of Illocutionary Logic (John Searle & Daniel Vanderveken 1985)
- John Searle and His Critics (Ernest Lepore and Robert Van Gulick, eds.; 1991)
- The Rediscovery of the Mind (1992)
- The Construction of Social Reality (1995)
- The Mystery of Consciousness (review collection; 1997)
- Mind, Language and Society: Philosophy in the Real World (summary of earlier work; 1998)
- Rationality in Action (2001)
- Consciousness and Language (essay collection; 2002)
- Freedom and Neurobiology (lecture collection; 2004)
- Mind: A Brief Introduction (summary of work in philosophy of mind; 2004)
- Intentional Acts and Institutional Facts (essay collection; 2007)
- Philosophy in a New Century: Selected Essays (2008)
- Making the Social World: The Structure of Human Civilization (2010)
- Seeing Things As They Are: A Theory of Perception (2015)
انظر أيضاً
- الفلسفة الأمريكية
- Collective Intentionality
- Consciousness
- Language/action perspective
- List of American philosophers
- List of Jean Nicod Prize laureates
- Performative turn
- Practical reason
- Pragmatics
- Unconscious mind
الهامش
- ^ Introduction: John Searle in Czech Context
- ^ http://www.cnrs.fr/cw/en/nomi/prix/nicod2000.html
- ^ http://www.neh.gov/news/press-release/2004-11-17
للاستزادة
- Papers on the History of Speech Act Theory by Barry Smith
- "Minds, Brains and Programs", The Behavioral and Brain Sciences.3, pp. 417–424. (1980)
- "Is the Brain a Digital Computer?" (1990) Presidential Address to the American Philosophical Association
- "Collective Intentions and Actions" (1990) in Intentions in Communication J. M. P. R. Cohen, & M. and E. Pollack. Cambridge, Mass.: . MIT Press: 401-416.
- The Problem of Consciousness, Social Research, Vol. 60, No.1, Spring 1993.
- Consciousness Annu. Rev. Neurosci. (2000) 23:557-78. Review.
- D. Koepsell (ed.) and L. Moss (ed.) "Searle and Smith: A Dialogue" in John Searle's Ideas About Social Reality: Extensions, Criticisms, and Reconstructions (2003), Blackwell, ISBN 978-1-4051-1258-1
- Dualism revisited J Physiol Paris. 2007 Jul-Nov;101(4-6):169-78. Epub 2008 Jan 19.
- M. Bennett, D. Dennett, P. Hacker, J. Searle, Neuroscience and Philosophy: Brain, Mind and Language (2007), Columbia University Press, ISBN 0-231-14044-4
- The Storm Over the University
- Doerge (2006), Friedrich Christoph: Illocutionary Acts – Austin's Account and What Searle Made Out of It. Tuebingen: Tuebingen University. http://tobias-lib.ub.uni-tuebingen.de/volltexte/2006/2273/pdf/Dissertation_Doerge.pdf
- Koblizek (2012), Tomas: How to Make the Concepts Clear: Searle's Discussion with Derrida. Organon F, Suppl. Issue 2, pp. 157–165. (Searle's reply to Koblizek: ibid., pp. 217–220.). http://www.klemens.sav.sk/fiusav/doc/organon/prilohy/2012/2/161-169.pdf
وصلات خارجية
- John Searle on mind, matter, consciousness and his theory of perception - Interview on the 7th Avenue Project radio show
- interview
- Conversations with Searle.
- Interview in Conversations with History series. Available in webcast and podcast.
- Coversations Conversations with History:John R. Searle at YouTube
- Video or transcript of an interview with John Searle on language, writing, mind, and consciousness
- John Searle at the Internet Movie Database
- Webcast of Philosophy of Society lectures
- Philosophy of Language: an interview with John Searle ReVEL, vol. 5, n. 8, 2007.
- The Moscow Center for Consciousness Studies video interview with John Searle 2011-06-13
- BBC Reith Audio Lectures - John Searle: Minds, Brain & Science (1984)
- Searle's May 2013 TED talk, "Our shared condition -- consciousness"
