أنا ماي ونگ
| أنا ماي ونگ | |
|---|---|
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Passport-style photograph required for U.S. Department of Labor in 1935
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| وُلـِد |
ونگ ليوتسونگ يناير 3, 1905 لوس أنجلس، كاليفورنيا، الولايات المتحدة |
| توفي | فبراير 3, 1961 (عن عمر 56 عاماً) سانتا مونيكا، كاليفورنيا، الولايات المتحدة |
| المهنة | ممثلة، مذيعة تلفزيونية، مغنية، مؤلفة |
| سنوات النشاط | 1919–61 |
| الوالدان | ونگ سام سينگ لي جون توي |
| الأوسمة |
Hollywood Walk of Fame - Motion Picture 1700 Vine Street |
أنا ماي ونگ Anna May Wong (الصينية التقليدية: 黃柳霜; پن‌ين: Huáng Liǔshuāng) (و. ثلاثة يناير 1905 - ت. ثلاثة فبراير 1961)، ممثلة أميركية، أول نجمة سينمائية صينية أمريكية، وأول آسيوية أمريكية. أصبحت نجمة عالمية مسيرتها الفنية الطويلة ومتنوعة موزعة على حد سواء فيلم صامت والصوت والتلفزيون والمسرح، والإذاعة.
حياتها
ولدت بالقرب من الحي الصيني في لوس أنجلس، لجد صيني أمريكي. أصبحت فاتنة السينما، وبدأت التمثيل في أفلام في سن مبكرة. في عصر الأفلام الصامتة، نطقت إنها عملت في حصيلة البحر (1922)، واحد من الأفلام الأولى الملونة ودوگلاس فيربانكس و للص من بغداد (1924). وأصبحت ونگ عارضة أزياء، و1924 قد حققت النجومية العالمية. هجرت ونگ اوروبا في أواخر 1920، حيث لعبت دور البطولة في مسرحيات وأفلام بارزة عدة، من بينها بيكاديللي (1929). أمضت النصف الأول من 1930 مسافرة بين الولايات المتحدة وأوروبا للقيام بالكثير من الأفلام.
السنوات الأولى
سنوات العمل الأولى
Anna May Wong in the early Technicolor film The Toll of the Sea (1922)
النجومية
الانتنطق إلى أوروبا
العودة إلى هوليوود
Wong's role as the daughter of Fu Manchu in Daughter of the Dragon was the last stereotypical role she took.
Anna May Wong and Marlene Dietrich in Shanghai Express (1932)
المعابر الأطلسية
Carl Van Vechten photo portrait of Wong, September 22, 1935
جولة في الصين
أواخر 1930
Carl Van Vechten photo portrait of Wong, in costume for a dramatic adaptation of Puccini's Turandot at Westport, August 11, 1937
السنوات الأخيرة
توفيت ونگ في عام 1961، عن عمر يناهز ال56.
الأعمال الرومانسية
ذكراها
Carl Van Vechten's photo portrait, April 25, 1939
The "Four Ladies of Hollywood" gazebo at the western border of the Walk of Fame: Wong, Dolores del Río, Dorothy Dandridge and Mae West
انظر أيضاً
- Portrayal of East Asians in Hollywood
- Racism in Film of the United States
- Stereotypes of East and Southeast Asians in American media
أفلام مختارة
- (includes her television work)
- The Red Lantern (1919) debut – uncredited
- Bits of Life (1921)
- The Toll of the Sea (1922) as Lotus Flower
- The Thief of Bagdad (1924) as a Mongol Slave
- A Trip to Chinatown (1926) as Ohati
- Old San Francisco (1927)
- Piccadilly (1929) as Shosho
- Elstree Calling (1930) as Herself
- Daughter of the Dragon (1931) as Princess Ling Moy
- Shanghai Express (1932) as Hui Fei
- A Study in Scarlet (1933)
- Limehouse Blues (1934) as Tu Tuan
- Dangerous to Know (1938) as Lan Ying
- Island of Lost Men (1939) as Kim Ling
- Lady from Chungking (1942) as Kwan Mei
- Bombs Over Burma (1943) as Lin Ying
- Impact (1949) as Su Lin
- Portrait in Black (1960) as Tawny
المصادر
الهوامش
- ^ Hodges 2004, p. 180.
- ^ "Island of Lost Men (1939)." Tcm.com. Retrieved: March 8, 2010.
قائمة المراجع
- Berry, Sarah. Screen Style: Fashion and Femininity in 1930s Hollywood. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 2000. ISBN 0-81663-312-6.
- Camhi, Leslie. "Film: A Dragon Lady and a Quiet Cultural Warrior". The New York Times, January 11, 2004.
- Chan, Anthony B. Perpetually Cool: The Many Lives of Anna May Wong (1905–1961). Lanham, Maryland: The Scarecrow Press, 2003. ISBN 0-8108-4789-2.
- Chung, Hye-seung. Hollywood Asian: Philip Ahn and the Politics of Cross-ethnic Performance. Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 2006. ISBN 1-5921-3516-1.
- Corliss, Richard. "Anna May Wong Did It Right." Time, January 29, 2005. Retrieved: March 20, 2008.
- Corliss, Richard. "That Old Feeling: Anna May Win." Time, February 3, 2005. Retrieved: March 24, 2008.
- Crisler, B.R. Daughter of Shanghai (film review). The New York Times, December 24, 1937.
- Crowther, Bosley. Dangerous to Know (film review). The New York Times, March 11, 1938.
- "Film reveals real-life struggles of an onscreen 'Dragon Lady'." UCLA Today Online, January 3, 2008. Retrieved: May 27, 2008.
- Finch, Christopher and Linda Rosenkrantz. Gone Hollywood: The Movie Colony in the Golden Age. Garden City, New York: Doubleday, 1979. ISBN 978-0-385-12808-7.
- Forty Winks (film review). The New York Times, February 3, 1925.
- Gan, Geraldine. "Anna May Wong." Lives of Notable Asian Americans: Arts, Entertainment, Sports. New York: Chelsea House, 1995, pp. 83–91. ISBN 978-0-7910-2188-0.
- Hodges, Graham Russell. Anna May Wong: From Laundryman's Daughter to Hollywood Legend. Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan, 2004. ISBN 0-312-29319-4.
- Hsu, Shirley. ""Nobody's Lotus Flower: Rediscovering Anna May Wong" Film Retrospective." Asia Pacific Arts Online Magazine. UCLA Asia Institute. January 23, 2004. Retrieved: May 12, 2008.
- Leibfried, Philip and Chei Mi Lane. Anna May Wong: A Complete Guide to her Film, Stage, Radio and Television Work. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland, 2004. ISBN 0-7864-1633-5.
- Leong, Karen J. The China Mystique: Pearl S. Buck, Anna May Wong, Mayling Soong, and the Transformation of American Orientalism. Berkeley, California: University of California Press, 2005. ISBN 0-5202-4422-2.
- Lim, Shirley Jennifer. "I Protest: Anna May Wong and the Performance of Modernity, (Chapter title)"A Feeling of Belonging: Asian American Women's Public Culture, 1930–1960. New York: New York University Press, 2005, pp. 104–175. ISBN 0-8147-5193-8.
- Liu, Cynthia W. "When Dragon Ladies Die, Do They Come Back as Butterflies? Re-imagining Anna May Wong." Countervisions: Asian American Film Criticism. Hamamoto, Darrel and Sandra Liu, (editors). Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 2000, pp. 23–39. ISBN 1-56639-776-6.
- Motion, Andrew. The Lamberts: George, Constant and Kit. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 1986. ISBN 0-37418-283-3.
- Negra, Diane. Off-White Hollywood: American Culture and Ethnic Female Stardom. London: Routledge, 2001. ISBN 0-415-21678-8.
- Nugent, Frank. King of Chinatown (film review). The New York Times, March 16, 1939.
- Parish, James and William Leonard. "Anna May Wong." Hollywood Players: The Thirties. New Rochelle, New York: Arlington House Publishers, 1976, pp. 532–538. ISBN 0-87000-365-8.
- . cinema.cornell.edu. Retrieved: May 12, 2008.
- Piccadilly (film review). Variety, July 24, 1929.
- Rollins, Peter C., ed. The Columbia Companion to American History on Film: How the Movies Have Portrayed the American Past. New York: Columbia University Press, 2003. ISBN 0-23111-223-8.
- Song (film review). The New York Times, August 22, 1928.
- Sweet, Matthew. "Snakes, Slaves and Seduction; Anna May Wong." The Guardian, February 6, 2008. Retrieved: March 20, 2008.
- The Toll of the Sea (film review). The New York Times, November 27, 1922.
- The Toll of the Sea (film review). Variety, December 1, 1922.
- Wang, Yiman and Catherine Russell, ed.. "The Art of Screen Passing: Anna May Wong's Yellow Yellowface Performance in the Art Deco Era." Camera Obscura 60: New Women of the Silent Screen: China, Japan, Hollywood. Durham, North Carolina: Duke University Press, 2005, pp. 159–191. ISBN 0-8223-6624-X.
- Wollstein, Hans J. "Anna May Wong." Vixens, Floozies, and Molls: 28 Actresses of late 1920s and 1930s Hollywood. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland, 1999. ISBN 0-7864-0565-1.
- Wong, Elizabeth: China Doll, The Imagined Life of an American Actress. Woodstock, Ill: Dramatic Publishing, 2005. ISBN 1-58342-315-X.
- Wood, Ean. The Josephine Baker Story. London: Sanctuary, 2000. ISBN 1-86074-286-6.
- Zia, Helen and Susan B. Gall. Notable Asian Americans. New York: Gale Research, 1995. ISBN 978-0-8103-9623-4.
قراءات أخرى
- Doerr, Conrad. "Reminiscences of Anna May Wong." Films in Review. New York, December 1968. ISSN 015-1688.
- Griffith, Richard and Richard Mayer. The Movies. New York: Fireside, 1970. ISBN 0-60036-044-X.
- Schneider, Steven Jay, ed. 1001 Movies You Must See Before You Die. Hauppauge, New York: Barron's Educational Series, 2005. ISBN 0-76415-907-0.
وصلات خارجية
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مشاع الفهم فيه ميديا متعلقة بموضوع Anna May Wong. |
- The Anna May Wong Society
- أنا ماي ونگ at the Internet Movie Database
- أنا ماي ونگ at the Internet Broadway Database
- Time Magazine: 'The Career of Anna May Wong'
- Anna May Wong Documentary Home
- Anna May Wong Tobacco Cards at Virtual History
